On the eve of the National People's Congress in 2022, Shi Daning, a member of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference and vice president of Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, said in an interview with the reporter of Modern Express that this year he was concerned about the problem that infants aged 0-3 were left unattended or the quality of family education was not high. Babies under 3 years old can take care of babies under 3 years old. The State Council has just introduced favorable policies. Please collect the list of concept stocks. In the form of government-purchased services, relying on professional institutions to provide services for families with infants under 3 years old. 1-3 25 public welfare degrees were provided at the beginning of full-day nursery service. On the occasion of the three-year implementation of the comprehensive two-child policy, the General Office of the State Council issued the Guiding Opinions on Promoting the Development of Care Services for Infants under 3 years old on May 9. What is the child care standard for infants aged 0-3? West China Second Hospital takes the lead in formulating the standards of this center. The original education and insurance service system for infants aged 0-3 years in China has been greatly impacted, and many families, especially those with two working families, are facing the dilemma of taking care of both work and child-rearing. With the rapid development of China's economy and society in the new era, especially the implementation of the new strategy of comprehensive two-child population, parents attach importance to the early development and education of infants, and the demand for children to receive safe and high-quality education and insurance services in public kindergartens is increasing day by day, and the contradiction of difficulty in entering kindergartens is prominent. At present, China's 0-3-year-old infant education and health care service system has some outstanding problems, such as serious shortage of institutions, lack of public education and health care services, many gaps in layout, and lack of standardization and supervision of industries, which is far from the expectations of the broad masses of people for safe, standardized, convenient and high-quality education and health care services.
At present, the education and insurance services for infants aged 0-3 in China are mainly undertaken by families, and the responsibilities of the government are unclear. Many local governments are unclear about the nature and importance of education and insurance for infants aged 0-3, which leads to the lack of government management and service responsibilities. The responsibilities of governments at all levels are unclear, and the rights and responsibilities of governments at all levels in the education and health care services for infants aged 0-3 are unclear. The allocation of rights and responsibilities is not reasonable, and there is a lack of working mechanism for overall coordination and effective cooperation.
Legal basis: Article 18 of the Education Law of the People's Republic of China stipulates that the state shall set standards for preschool education, accelerate the popularization of preschool education, and build a public service system for preschool education covering urban and rural areas, especially rural areas. People's governments at all levels shall take measures to provide conditions and support for school-age children to receive preschool education.