Learning ability and thinking training is an educational method aimed at cultivating children's learning ability and thinking mode. Learning ability and thinking training originated from the European concept of children's education, and it is also an educational method centered on subject integration and problems. This method emphasizes the cultivation of students' critical thinking, creative thinking and cooperative spirit, encourages students to actively think and solve problems independently, and helps children gain more fun and sense of accomplishment in the learning process by cultivating their learning ability and thinking mode. This kind of education mode has been widely implemented and popularized all over the world, and it is considered as a relatively advanced and cutting-edge education mode.