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Basic principles and methods of subject research
Project research is a common form of educational research. Whether in the field of educational theory or educational practice, the educational facts and laws that people have not yet realized are complex and diverse, which need to be solved through the form of subject research. Then, the following basic principles must be followed when choosing a topic: 1, scientific principle 2, necessity principle 3, innovation principle 4 and feasibility principle.

Topic selection principle

1. Summarize the typical experience in education and teaching practice and sublimate it into subject research. 2. Select topics according to the hot and difficult issues in education reform and development. 3. Propose the topic from the analysis and summary of theoretical literature and educational information at home and abroad.

Key points of topic selection

1, the topic should be clear and specific; 2, the topic should be closely combined with their own work practice; 3. Attention should be paid to improving the quality of researchers themselves.

Discipline research method

1. Ask questions. 2. Make the research plan of the project. 3. Conduct project demonstration. 4. Apply, review and establish projects.

Project research scheme design

1. The design of the project plan should be scientific. 2. The design of the project plan should be specific. 3. The design of project plan should be practical. 4. A series of subprojects should be designed in the research plan of large-scale projects.

Discipline research method

Observation, investigation, case study, experiment and action research, etc.

School-based teaching and research form

There are many forms of school-based teaching and research. School-based teaching and research can take the following five forms: 1, guided by lessons; 2. Reflective teaching; 3. Case teaching; 4. Directional discussion; 5. Sharon talks.