Science and enlightenment are the primary requirements for preschool children to choose the content of science education. Its specific meaning is that the content of children's science education should conform to scientific principles and not violate scientific facts; At the same time, science should be combined with enlightenment, that is, the scientific content provided to children should be a simple scientific knowledge to stimulate children's curiosity and desire for scientific exploration, but it should not exceed their development level and understanding ability.

Extensiveness and representativeness

The content of children's science education should be rich and colorful, so as to reflect the diversity and variability of the material world that children come into contact with in daily life and the extensiveness of natural science knowledge itself. It should also be selective and represent the basic knowledge structure in all fields of natural science, laying the foundation for children to systematically learn scientific knowledge in the future.

Local and seasonal

The selection of preschool science education content should be combined with local natural conditions and seasonal characteristics. It suits this place and time.

Time and nationality

The content of preschool science education should not only reflect the development of modern science and technology, but also adapt to the changes of the times; It should also reflect the characteristics of traditional culture in order to carry forward the excellent culture of the nation.