Chang. Indoor air is fresh, maintain proper temperature and humidity, and avoid convection wind.
2. Ensure adequate water and nutrition supply, encourage children to drink plenty of water, and replenish them intravenously when necessary. Give digestible
A nutritious diet should be liquid or semi-liquid during fever.
3. Keep your mouth clean. Because the child has fever, cough, and thick phlegm, severe cough can cause vomiting, so
Maintain oral hygiene to increase comfort, stimulate appetite and promote the excretion of toxins. Babies can be properly fed after eating.
Measure boiling water and clean your mouth. Older children should rinse their mouths in the morning, after meals and before going to bed.
4. Fever care does not need special treatment when the heat is not high. Physical cooling or drug cooling measures should be taken at high temperature (see
Read the second section of this chapter (nursing of high fever) to prevent convulsions.
5. Observe the nature of respiratory secretions and whether they can effectively cough up sputum, so as to guide and encourage children to cough effectively; if
Sticking phlegm can appropriately increase the humidity of the sick room, and the indoor temperature should be kept at about 60% to humidify the air and dilute the secretions.
Ultrasonic atomization inhalation or steam inhalation can also be used; For children with weak cough, they should change their positions frequently and pat their backs.
Respiratory secretions are easy to be discharged, which promotes inflammation dissipation; If there are many secretions that affect breathing, use an aspirator and
Clear the sputum and keep the respiratory tract unobstructed. People with cough and asthma can take oxygen.
6. Strengthen nutrition and health education, take appropriate outdoor activities, exercise, and enhance the body's response to temperature changes.
Adaptability. Increase or decrease clothes according to the temperature change to avoid getting cold or overheating. During the epidemic of respiratory diseases, don't
Let children go to public places to avoid cross-infection. Actively prevent malnutrition, rickets, anemia and various infectious diseases,
Vaccinate on time to enhance the body's immunity.