Full-time undergraduate (including public undergraduate and private undergraduate) undergraduate higher education mainly recruits high school graduates. After passing the college entrance examination, I will study full-time in an undergraduate school and obtain an undergraduate diploma.
The difference between higher vocational undergraduate and ordinary undergraduate
1, different enrollment schools
Ordinary undergraduate enrollment institutions are mainly ordinary colleges and universities, and higher vocational undergraduate enrollment institutions are mainly higher vocational and technical colleges. Some regional vocational colleges and undergraduate colleges run schools jointly, while others run schools independently.
2. Different diplomas.
Ordinary undergraduate certificates are undergraduate diplomas and bachelor's degree certificates; The certificate degree of higher vocational undergraduate is a professional bachelor.
3. Learning focuses are different.
Ordinary undergraduates mainly study professional theoretical knowledge, construct theoretical knowledge system and major, while higher vocational undergraduates mainly study professional technology and skills.
The difference between higher vocational colleges and ordinary colleges 1. The training objectives are different.
The advantages of further education and employment are different. Compared with the two training modes, higher vocational undergraduate is more suitable for employment, and ordinary undergraduate is more and more suitable for further study. However, in the postgraduate entrance examination, some students' majors are really suitable for postgraduate entrance examination, but some majors are not suitable for postgraduate entrance examination and are suitable for direct work.
1 higher vocational undergraduate course
Facing the needs of society, higher vocational undergraduate students are trained to be advanced technical talents, which will become the interface between higher vocational students and ordinary undergraduates and better meet the requirements of various units. They are different from the students in vocational colleges, who only pay attention to the application of technology, have relatively narrow knowledge and weak adaptability, and generally work in the production line.
2. Undergraduate courses
Ordinary undergraduate students pay attention to theoretical education and ignore the cultivation of practical ability. Undergraduate education is more important than general education for theoretical majors. Application-oriented undergraduate education focuses on application-oriented professional education and practical skills education. Students can generally get undergraduate graduation certificates and bachelor's degree certificates after normal graduation.
Second, the characteristics are different.
1 higher vocational undergraduate course
On the basis of specialized courses, higher vocational undergraduate courses broaden the knowledge, enable students to master more comprehensive theoretical knowledge, realize "wide bottleneck", avoid the limitations of students' knowledge, lay a foundation for students to adapt to work quickly in the future, and provide a good platform for students to innovate in their work.
2. Undergraduate courses
Undergraduate course is a basic part of higher education, which is generally carried out by universities or colleges. Few higher vocational colleges carry out applied undergraduate education. In China, undergraduate education is mainly divided into full-time undergraduate education and part-time undergraduate education.
Is the college entrance examination a professional undergraduate or an ordinary undergraduate?
In fact, it depends on the individual's situation to choose higher vocational undergraduate or ordinary undergraduate. If students' college entrance examination scores are above one line, of course, ordinary undergraduate colleges are preferred. If the college entrance examination scores are on two or three lines, they can be considered according to personal professional interests and future development plans. If you can fill in the general undergraduate colleges with strong comprehensive school-running ability, priority will be given to general undergraduate colleges. This is mainly due to the social recognition when choosing a job in the future, and the general tuition fee is relatively low.
As for which is more promising, in fact, whether it is a higher vocational undergraduate or an ordinary undergraduate, it is promising. Ultimately, it depends on students' attitude towards learning and the quality of study and life in four years of college. If students are aggressive in school, they will not only achieve excellent academic performance, but also win many competitive awards. Such talents, whether professional or ordinary, will be favored by many units when they graduate. In the final analysis, it depends on their personal abilities and values.
The Opinions on Doing a Good Job in the Authorization and Granting of Bachelor's Degree in Vocational Schools at Undergraduate Level issued by the Ministry of Education mentioned that the authorization, management and quality supervision of bachelor's degree in vocational education at undergraduate level shall be implemented in accordance with the Regulations on Academic Degrees in People's Republic of China (PRC), the Interim Implementation Measures for the Regulations on Academic Degrees in People's Republic of China (PRC) and the Administrative Measures for the Authorization and Granting of Bachelor's Degree.
Henan Vocational College of Science and Technology, located in Zhoukou City, Henan Province, is a full-time undergraduate college approved by the Ministry of Education. The school was founded in 198 1, formerly known as Zhoukou Vocational College of Science and Technology. On May 20 19, the Ministry of Education approved to change its name to Henan Vocational College of Science and Technology, becoming the only vocational college at undergraduate level in Henan Province.
In September 2020, nine departments, including the Ministry of Education, issued the Notice of Action Plan for Improving the Quality and Efficiency of Vocational Education (2020-2023). Appropriately expand the enrollment plan for junior college students, and provide some willing graduates with opportunities for further study. Support qualified construction units of high-level vocational colleges with China characteristics to pilot vocational education undergraduate majors. Promote the transformation of qualified ordinary undergraduate colleges into application-oriented ones.
This means that from 2020 to 2023, the enrollment expansion plan will continue, and more vocational education undergraduates and application-oriented undergraduates will join the enrollment ranks!
What are the vocational universities at this stage?
The first-class vocational and technical universities in China include Hainan Vocational College of Science and Technology, Shandong Vocational College of Foreign Affairs, Nanjing Vocational and Technical College and Shandong Vocational and Technical College of Foreign Studies. China's high-level vocational and technical universities include Shanxi Vocational College of Engineering and Technology, Hebei Vocational College of Science and Technology, Hebei Vocational College of Petroleum, Liaoning Vocational College of Technology, Shandong Vocational College of Engineering and Guangzhou Vocational College of Science and Technology.