1.? 1949 12 The Ministry of Education held the first national education conference and put forward the basic principle of education reform: "On the basis of the new education experience in the old liberated areas, absorb the beneficial experience of the old education and learn from the experience of the former Soviet Union to establish a new democratic religion?" Education''
2.? 19 13 10 The meeting of directors of regional cultural and educational committees and the second national conference on education held in June sounded the horn of a new round of reform. The two meetings determined that the focus of future education work is to rectify, consolidate and develop primary and secondary schools. ?
3.? 1957 February, Mao Zedong made a report on Correctly Handling Contradictions among the People, and put forward: "Our teaching? The educational policy should enable the educated to develop morally, intellectually and physically, and become educated workers with socialist consciousness.