Small class fire drill knowledge (short knowledge of fire safety in kindergarten) 1. Lack of fire safety knowledge in kindergartens.
Common sense of fire safety in kindergarten
First, tell children not to play with fire and electrical equipment, or they will get hurt.
Second, teach children to know some fire signs, let them know what is a safe exit, what is the evacuation direction, what not to play in some places, what is dangerous goods and so on.
Third, teach children how to bend over and crawl forward and how to protect themselves.
Fourth, teach children how to call "1 19" and how to report the fire.
5. Tell children not to stay where there is a fire and what to do if there is a fire.
6. Tell children where to stay when they can't escape, how to let firefighters find out in time, and so on. We can also teach children more fire fighting knowledge according to their age levels.
Seven, parents must practice, start from their own, and be a role model for their children. Parents are the first and most important teachers for children. In the eyes of children, parents are idols in their own hearts and heroes to worship. Parents' words and deeds will exert a subtle influence on their children. Because parents should pay attention to developing good living habits, set an example for their children to learn, and don't put flammable materials such as newspapers and magazines near stoves, heaters and heaters; Don't ignore what is being burned, roasted, boiled and steamed; Parents who smoke should not smoke in bed, and the cigarette ends that have just been smoked should not be thrown into the trash can; Do not use more than one electrical equipment in a socket; Close the valve in time after using liquefied gas or gas stove; Don't damage the fire control facilities and equipment in public places. In addition, parents and friends should also pay attention not to take their children to dance halls, karaoke and other public entertainment places, let alone leave their children at home.
Eight, to master some correct teaching methods and skills, such as playing games, telling stories, field visits, actively mobilize the law, inspire and educate children to master and remember some fire prevention knowledge.
2. What are the children's knowledge about fire safety?
Three-character classics of fire protection knowledge
The road of life is long, five thousand years of fire is accompanied by fire, and it is unintentional to send warmth.
Ignition conditions of disasters and fires Three combustible oxygen combustion-supporting ignition sources are closely connected.
Three-to-one fire extinguishing method has four points: one is cooling, the other is isolation, and the third is suffocation.
4. Restrain study more, exercise more, obey the law, and whoever is in charge is responsible.
Fire prevention system in place. Knowing the fire danger and reporting the fire, you will fully understand the prevention.
Take good measures, the fire extinguisher will master the fire extinguishing method skillfully, and extinguish the fire in the early stage.
When calling 1 1 9, be sure to make it clear where what is burning and where the fire is hanging.
The fire brigade at the intersection of police cars does not charge money. The inside story of adding fuel to the fire is changing
Timely guarantee on-site coordinated operations, control rescuers first, and then focus on the general.
On weekdays, I want to educate my children to be safe, not to play with fire, not to throw cigarette butts, and not to make a fire casually.
Use incombustible and incombustible materials to decorate the room, and build a new reconstruction approval office.
The fire spacing conforms to the specifications, and there is no damage, pressure occupation or burial.
Strictly control restricted public places, prohibit parking and going out, and pay attention to how to avoid fire signs.
Don't panic in case of situation. The fire road should be clear. Fire fighting is related to human safety and harm.
Everyone should take care of the fire in life, and dangerous things should not be near the gas leakage valve.
Open doors and windows, prohibit heating wires and replace fuses with special copper-iron substitutes.
No insurance, no overload, use electricity to evacuate money and goods quickly, and don't be greedy.
Wear wet clothes, cover your nose and mouth with smoke, stick to the ground, catch fire, and turn over thick clothes.
Smothering, catching fire, sealing the door, escaping, not wetting the bedding, covering the door with cold water, and calling for help.
Always remember the lessons of fire fighting, remember the benefits of being alive, pay attention to fire prevention and ensure safety.
3. Classic sentences of kindergarten fire drills
Warning words of kindergarten fire drill
1. Promote safety and prevent fire every day.
2. Pay attention to knowledge and talents to build a digital fire fighting force.
3. Carry out the fire control law and do a good job in unit fire control.
4. Insist on managing fire according to law to maintain peace in Liaoning.
Don't tamper with the fire control facilities, it is very useful to put out the fire.
6. Don't forget the common sense of fire control, and don't panic in case of fire.
7. Firefighters are connected to thousands of families, and you, me and him are all safe.
8. Hidden dangers are more dangerous than open flames, prevention is better than disaster relief, and responsibility is more important than Mount Tai.
9. Fire Safety Wish you peace.
10. Master fire control knowledge and abide by fire control laws and regulations.
1 1. Study hard about activities and live a safe and happy life.
12. Prevent mountain fires and protect "fire slogans".
13. Write the glory of contemporary fire fighters with all your blood and life.
14. Stay away from the fire, cherish life and build a safe home together.
15. No matter how busy the production is, don't forget to prevent fire.
Slogan sharing of kindergarten fire safety drills
1. Give love to the people and send ten million safely.
2. All units should do a good job in fire safety management according to law.
If you don't prevent it from fire, you will suffer from fire.
4. Fire safety is precious.
5. Fire prevention is installed in the heart, and life is safe.
6. Fire protection concerns you, me and him, and safety depends on thousands of households.
7. Perform fire safety duties and standardize fire safety.
8. To prevent fire, everyone is responsible, everyone is on fire, and every household is safe.
9. Any unit shall promptly eliminate the existing fire hazards.
10. Fire is inevitable, so it is most important to pay attention to escape.
1 1.
12. Ignoring fire for a while will ruin a happy life.
13. Use fire safely to make you and me happy.
14. Always pay attention to safety and prevent fire everywhere.
15. Eliminate fire hazards and keep your family safe forever.
4. How do children conduct fire drills?
Activity objectives:
1, through exercises, train teachers and students to pass through the safe evacuation passage in case of emergency.
2. Educate children to listen to the teacher's instructions and make basic self-help behaviors when they are in danger.
3. Cultivate the safety awareness and protective ability of teachers and children.
Activity preparation:
1, through picture display and recording, let children know the basic knowledge of fire self-rescue, the changes of surrounding environment and the alarm sound when the fire breaks out, and can consciously find the teacher to queue up, cover their nose and mouth with a wet towel, bend down with the teacher in an orderly way and escape to a safe place, and are not allowed to leave the team without authorization.
2. Be familiar with the escape route of this class.
Activity flow:
1, the alarm sounded, and the teacher quickly made preparations, including preparing wet towels for the children and folding them twice, and checking whether the class power was turned off.
2. The teacher immediately stops all activities, organizes children to queue up, and asks the teacher on duty to check whether there are any children left on the balcony and bathroom and count the class size. The teacher put his hand over his nose and mouth and asked the children to do the same. Then he quickly led the children downstairs in an orderly manner according to the prescribed evacuation route, and then concentrated in the playground safety area, and then counted the number of people.
3, within the prescribed time, to ensure that children leave the epidemic area quickly, safely and orderly, so that there is no omission, no loss, no harm.
5. Kindergarten fire safety training knowledge content
1, tell the children not to play with fire and electrical appliances, or they will get hurt.
2, teach children to know some signs of fire, let them know what is a safe exit, what is the direction of evacuation, where not to play, what is dangerous goods, and so on. 3. Teach children how to bend over and crawl forward and how to protect themselves.
4. Teach children how to call "1 19" and how to report the fire. 5. Tell children where they can't go when there is a fire and what to do after the fire.
6. Tell children where to stay when they can't escape, and how to let firefighters find out in time. 0 1 In case of fire, please call 1 19. Don't panic, distinguish the fire and find a claim.
Don't use water when the oil pan is on fire. Cover the pan and put it out. Water clothes when they catch fire, and unplug electrical appliances when they catch fire.
At the same time, call 1 1 9, and the fire officers and soldiers are very helpful. 02 fire safety children, come on, let's talk about safety.
Don't touch the electrical socket, self-protection is very important. The gas stove is dangerous. Never turn it on or off.
Put the matches and candles aside, or the fire will burn at any time. If there is a fire, don't panic, evacuate quickly and ask for help.
Call "1 19" quickly, and Uncle Huo will come in time. Drill smoke, enter the fire, and put out the fire bravely and professionally.
Keep fire safety in mind and be safe and happy forever. As for children's songs about fire prevention, please remember not to play games with candles.
Be careful that the fire will start at any time, and remember to escape from the fire. Enter public places and watch the direction of escape carefully.
In case of fire, don't worry if you see smoke. Cover your nose and mouth with a wet towel, get down quickly and move forward.
Remember not to go back to the fire, life safety is one.
6. How to write the text of the kindergarten fire drill?
Kindergarten fire drill scheme model
In order to further strengthen public safety education, initially cultivate children's public safety awareness and improve the resilience of all teachers and students in public emergencies, an evacuation drill and a fire drill were conducted in the whole park in combination with the age characteristics of children and the facilities of the park, so as to comprehensively promote the in-depth development of safety education activities for all teachers and students in our park.
Time, place and number of people in the exercise.
Time: 20 18 x month x day
Venue: XX Kindergarten
Number of students: teachers and students in the whole park
Exercise leading group and emergency response team
1. On-site conductor: Director XX
2. Class organization and command: teachers in each class.
3. Photography
Preparatory work/about to start work
Prepare the alarm. Teachers and students should be familiar with the passages in the park in advance and go down the stairs (method, order and route).
Evacuation concentration area
playground
Children escape route
The general evacuation principle is to get off first and then get on, with the class near the stairs in front and the class far away from the stairs in the back. After hearing the drill alarm, the classroom teacher should immediately stop teaching activities, divide the class into two groups with the class teacher, one is the head teacher, and the other is the class teacher, and ask the children not to bring any personal belongings, and hurry to evacuate from the classroom door to the designated location. After the class teacher has a rest, he must not leave a child behind.
Exercise process
1. Alarm sound
2. Teachers in each class organize children to evacuate the activity room quickly and evacuate along the safe escape route.
Requirements: (1) Children in each class should cover their nose and mouth with wet towels, paper towels or skirts, 1-2 should be arranged in a row and evacuated in an orderly way along the corner.
(2) When guiding children to escape, teachers should educate children not to grab the road and not to panic.
(3) Teachers should organize the orderly evacuation of children, and there should be teachers' organizations before and after, and no one can be left behind.
3. Concentrate on the designated location, count the number of people and queue up.
4. After the drill, each class organized the children to return to the classroom in an orderly manner.
Safety education before exercise
Organize discipline education:
The class teacher should ask the children to strictly abide by the activity discipline. During the activity, they are never allowed to run around and choose the route according to their own preferences. No talking, slapstick or playing. It is forbidden to run first, especially when going down the stairs.
Safety precautions:
1. When evacuating from the classroom, children should follow the established route and go downstairs slowly and orderly.
Keep quiet when you go downstairs.
When going downstairs, try to hold the railing or wall with both hands.
4. No one is allowed to deliberately push or get ahead of others, especially in the process of going downstairs.
Estimation and measures of accident-prone
Mainly to prevent stampede accidents caused by crowded children when going downstairs. Measures taken include:
1. The floor teacher who organized the evacuation immediately shouted to the children to stop the children around or behind from continuing to flood into the incident site.
2. Organize personnel to carry out emergency rescue for trampled or squeezed children, and the health care doctor will deal with them first. If the health care doctor can't handle it, he will send it to the hospital for examination and treatment in time.
7. What should I do if the kindergarten fire safety tips catch fire?
. Under normal circumstances, after a fire, alarm and fire fighting should be carried out at the same time. When calling the police, it is necessary to clarify the location of the fire point and explain what is the fire. After the alarm, arrange people to wait for the fire truck at the intersection to guide the fire truck. The fire brigade is free to put out the fire.
(2) scientific escape
Once you find it impossible to put out the fire, you should escape immediately. Escape should be scientific. Here are some scientific ways to escape:
L, rope self-help method
If you have a rope at home, you can tie one end to a door frame, window frame or heavy object and climb down along the other end. In the process of escape, your feet should twist and hold the rope, and your hands should climb down alternately. Your hands should be protected with gloves and towels.
2, crawling forward method
Because most of the smoke is concentrated in the upper space when the fire breaks out, try to keep your body close to the ground, crawl forward or bend over during the escape.
3, towel nose method
Fire smoke has the characteristics of high temperature and high toxicity. Once inhaled, it is easy to cause respiratory system burns or human poisoning. Therefore, when evacuating, cover your nose and mouth with a wet towel to cool down and filter.
4, quilt protection method
Wrap yourself in a quilt or blanket soaked in water, and after determining the escape route, drill directly through the fire at the fastest speed and rush to a safe area.
5. Blanket fire method
Nail or clip blankets and other fabrics on the door, and keep watering to cool down to prevent the invasion of external flames and smoke, so as to achieve the purpose of restraining the spread of fire and increasing the escape time.
6. Single knot method
Tear sheets, quilts or curtains into strips and twist them into twists, and climb down the outer wall by rope escape.
7. Jump off a building to survive
Don't jump off a building easily when it is on fire! As a last resort, residents living in low-rise buildings can escape by jumping off a building, but they should choose the lower ground as the landing point and throw Simmons mattresses, sofa cushions and thick quilts as buffers.
8, pipeline sliding method
When there are vertical pipelines such as drainage pipes, telephone poles and lightning rod leads on the external wall or balcony of a building, they can be used to slide down the ground as soon as possible. At the same time, it should be noted that the number of people sliding down at a time should not be too large, so as to prevent people from falling due to pipeline damage during escape.
9. Bamboo insertion method
Insert the sturdy clothes drying rod directly from the balcony or windowsill obliquely on the outdoor ground or lower platform, and then slide down along the rod after both ends are fixed.
10, climbing to avoid fire
Climb the balcony, the outer edge of the window and the scaffolding, awning and other protrusions around the building to avoid the fire.
1l, staircase transfer method
When the fire spreads rapidly from bottom to top and the stairs are closed, residents living in the upper half floor can quickly climb to the roof through the skylight and transfer to the stairs of another house or unit for evacuation.
12, toilet refuge law
When there is really no way out, you can take refuge in the bathroom, plug the door with a towel, splash water on the ground to cool down, or lie in a bathtub full of water to escape. But don't get under the bed, attic, cupboard and other places to take refuge, because there are many combustibles in these places, which are easy to gather smoke.
13, fire distress law
In case of fire, you can shout for help, knock on metal objects or throw soft objects at windows, balconies or roofs. Wave bright cloth to send a distress signal during the day, and wave flashlight or white cloth at night to attract the attention of rescuers.
14, upwind evacuation method
The evacuation direction should be determined according to the wind direction when the fire occurs, and quickly escape to the windward of the fire to avoid flames and smoke.
15, take the "bridge" escape method
Can be used for balconies, window sills, roof platforms, etc. Using relatively strong objects, such as wooden boards and bamboo poles, can be used as a springboard to transition to a relatively safe area.
8. Kindergarten fire drill scheme and process
1. The purpose of the drill is to further enhance the fire safety awareness of teachers and students in our park, improve their self-help and prevention capabilities, ensure that in case of fire, they can keep up with the crisis in time, evacuate in an orderly and rapid manner according to the fire escape route, and ensure life safety.
Through emergency evacuation drills, consolidate the safety protection knowledge that children have learned, and gradually learn not to panic, actively respond and protect themselves. Let the teaching staff master the correct use of fire extinguishers and the ways to protect children from escape, so as to improve children's ability to cope with emergencies.
2. Exercise time and place Time: 9:00 am on X day, 2020 Location: No.3 playground of kindergarten. Exercise organization and command: deputy commander: team members: 4 people. Working group: 1. Assistant Commander: Teachers and nurses of each class responsibilities: Assist each other in the activity room of their respective classes. Responsible: count the number of people before the exercise, lead the children to retreat, and count the number of people after reaching the safety zone. 2. On-site security group: Zhao Zhiwei Responsibilities: Responsible for children and other idlers entering the security zone.
3. Rescue team: Responsibilities of health care doctors and doormen: Be responsible for emergency rescue of accidents during evacuation drills, and call 1 19 and 120 emergency numbers. 4. Safety management of children after evacuation: Responsibilities of teachers in each class: Counting the number of children, responsible for calming children's emotions and ensuring the safety of children after the fire.
The above staff are responsible for the evacuation order and safety management when evacuating children to prevent crowding accidents. 5. Alarm group: The teacher on duty is responsible for fire alarm and calls the leaders in charge. 6. Amateur fire brigade: Logistics personnel responsibilities: put out the fire with a fire extinguisher. 5. Evacuation management. A. evacuation order: the emergency commander will issue an evacuation order according to the situation. B. Evacuation * * *: Two short and one long * * * is the signal.
* * * Issued by the Commander-in-Chief. C. evacuation route: the teacher leads the team, and the children are arranged in two rows in the corridor, and evacuated according to the following routes: the first group is freshman and sophomore, from the east stairs; Take the south gate to the playground with Class One.
The second group, class two, takes the west stairs, and class two takes the north gate to the outside. Take emergency measures for the evacuation of two stairs, and choose the most unblocked corridor to evacuate children.
It is required to go downstairs quickly and safely in turn, and do not go downstairs first, so as to avoid crowding and trampling accidents. The playground is arranged in two columns, in the order of doing exercises. Note: the specific evacuation should be based on the actual situation on site and obey the command of the evacuation commander.
Evacuation passages must be kept clear at all times. The on-site commander should choose or adjust the evacuation route according to the on-site situation and personnel density.
D. evacuation guidance: the task of the evacuation guidance group is to maintain the evacuation order and indicate the evacuation direction and path. The corner should be guided by personnel to prevent children from straying into dangerous areas; To prevent children from running, running, pushing and squeezing in the opposite direction; If someone falls, help him up immediately to prevent a stampede accident.
E. evacuation direction: the principle of evacuation from the nearest safety exit. F * * * location: playground g, personnel counting: teachers in each class count the number of children evacuated at * * * location, and continue to look for children stranded and injured at the accident site to help them evacuate safely.
The evacuation guidance group shall report the evacuation situation to the commander in chief in time. 6. In the preparation stage of the exercise 1, all the children enter their activity room. 2. Teachers in each class count the number of children. 3. ① Clean up the warning area.
(2) The working group enters the site. Seven. Formal exercise stage 1. Commander-in-Chief: Announce that fire drills and emergency evacuation drills will begin now.
2, find and confirm the fire accident. 3. The emergency commander-in-chief ordered the early warning team to issue a fire report.
(Kindergarten quickly launched the emergency plan for fire accidents) 4. Emergency evacuation: ① Under the command of evacuation guides at all levels, all children are evacuated in an orderly manner according to the predetermined route under the guidance of teachers. When evacuating, please take the left side of the stairs and make way for the right passage for firefighters to rescue; Cover your nose with a wet towel, walk or crawl on your back and evacuate to the kindergarten playground. (2) Teachers in each class should count the number of evacuees. If they find that the number is small, they should contact the evacuation headquarters quickly. (3) If a child is injured, you should immediately contact the on-site rescue team and start emergency rescue.
(4) The person in charge of emergency evacuation shall report the evacuation situation to the on-site commander. Report: Report to the commander-in-chief that all the children are now out of danger safely.
Extended data 1. Precautions before evacuation: a. Turn off electrical and gas equipment, cut off power supply and close doors and windows. B, in order to ensure the rapid, orderly and safe evacuation, no one should carry personal belongings, let alone run around looking for personal belongings.
2. Precautions during evacuation: a. Remind evacuated children not to panic and riot, and ensure their safe evacuation. B, the scene alert team to ensure the smooth flow of fire exits and the stability of the scene.
C, each working group in a highly responsible attitude towards children, take seriously every sudden * * * situation at the scene.