The balanced development of compulsory education is mainly to eliminate the gap between cities and rural areas with relatively weak compulsory education conditions, and to eliminate the gap between developed areas and relatively backward areas in the west. The methods are as follows: first, increase the support for rural education funds, and the new education funds are mainly used for rural areas to improve the educational conditions in backward areas; The second is to share educational resources and implement the "modern distance education project in rural primary and secondary schools"; The third is to implement policies such as "two exemptions and one subsidy" to subsidize students from poor families and ensure that rural students do not drop out of school.