1, the quality of leaders is poor. The leaders of the Westernization Movement in China and the New Deal in the late Qing Dynasty were old bureaucrats in the system, and they still took "middle school as the body". The concept of "western learning for use" still exists. Meiji government is the main body to promote the development of Japanese education. This government is a capitalist regime.

2. Different economic bases. Since the Meiji Restoration, Japan's national economy has developed rapidly. China is teetering. There are many dangers. Economic backwardness affects educational progress, which in turn restricts economic development and forms a vicious circle.