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Techniques before, during and after impromptu speech
The impromptu speech should be written in Bai Juyi's poem Sapaxing: The big strings are noisy as urgent words, and the small strings are sharp as silk, humming and whispering-and then intertwined, like pouring large and small pearls into a plate of jade? Written in this image, yin and yang are interlaced, the pronunciation is loud, the level is even, the weight is appropriate, and the level is moderate. The following example is divided into three stages: before the word, during the word and after the word:

1. Opening skills. Improvised speech is a kind of impromptu performance. So don't take the opening too seriously and rigidly, which will limit the impromptu nature of the speech. But? Everything is difficult at the beginning? ,? A good beginning is half the battle? Lockwood, a famous American eloquence master, said: It is difficult to communicate with you easily and skillfully during the whole speech. However, the key is to use words at the beginning of the speech? Here are some examples at the beginning of the speech, please enjoy.

Example 1: straight-through type. Wen Yiduo, a famous poet and scholar and member of the NLD Central Committee, said in his "Last Speech". These days, as everyone knows, the most shameless thing happened in Kunming! What crime did Mr. Li commit? How did Mr. Li suffer such a big crime? He just writes with a pen and speaks with his mouth. What he wrote and said was nothing more than the words of a China man who had not lost his conscience! Everyone has a pen and a mouth. Is there any reason to say it? Why do you want to fight and kill, but dare not fight and kill aboveboard, but secretly assassinate? This is the prologue of the last speech. Wen Yiduo didn't make any preparations. At the beginning, a series of passionate exclamations directly led the speech to the topic, giving the audience a watertight impression.

Example 2: Citation. Lu Yuanli's Motherland? Mom said,? It is often said that it is genius who compares beauty to flowers for the first time; The second time, comparing beauty to flowers is mediocrity; The third person who compares beauty to flowers is a fool. Yes, even the best metaphor will lose its luster if parrots parrot. But there is such a metaphor in life, even if you use it a hundred times, a thousand times, and ten thousand times, it is equally powerful. Comrades may ask, what kind of metaphor is this? It is when you think of our motherland with a pure heart that you will definitely compare it to your mother. Lv Yuanli's speech quoted an ironic proverb and used repeated metaphors to explain his boredom. Then, the topic turned to emphasize that another metaphor can be used tirelessly, which led to the theme of the speech, "Motherland? Mom. This way of opening is not only natural because of the foreshadowing of proverbs, but also close to life because of the use of proverbs.

Example 3: Ask questions. Cai Chang's What Women Can Do says? Today, I want to talk about a problem. What can women do? What can women do? My answer is: capable, capable of anything; You can't do anything if you don't do it. If you can't do it, you can do it if you can't. Why do you say that? There are two conditions to decide whether a woman can do it. One depends on the environment and the other on her personal efforts. If the environment is good, she can't do anything without hard work. If she works hard, she can get good results. If she works hard, she can do anything from small specific tasks to managing state affairs. If not, she will become a parasite of society. Cai Chang aroused the audience's interest by asking questions, and then expounded his views in the form of self-questioning, which would leave a clear impression on the audience.

There are many ways to start, including stories, suspense and self-introduction. I hope you can experience it slowly in practice.

2. Speech skills. In words, it is like the body and subject of an article. Please enjoy the following example.

Example 1: How to show self-confidence? After Napoleon, the legendary President Charles de Gaulle said in "Who says the defeat is decided"? The generals who occupy an important position in the military field have formed a government. This government is based on the failure of our army. There is no doubt that we have indeed suffered defeat, and we are surrounded. We are frustrated, not only because of the large number of Germans, but also because of their planes, tanks and strategies. It is these that confuse our army. But has it been decided that victory is hopeless and defeat is set? No, not at all! Please believe me, because I have my own answer. I tell you, France has not failed. We can totally deal with a man as he deals with you, and one day we will turn Gan Kun around and win. After analyzing the situation between ourselves and the enemy, Charles de Gaulle flatly denied the temporary failure with the great courage of a leader, showing great contempt for difficulties and firm confidence in victory.

Example 2: How to enhance the attraction. British film artist Chaplin said in "Fighting for Freedom". Soldiers, don't buy life for those wild animals! They despise you, restrict your food, and use you as cannon fodder. Don't be at the mercy of these irrationalities. They are all robots, with long robot heads and long robot hearts! But you are not robots, you are people, and you have people's love. Chaplin's speech has a strong appeal to soldiers who have been blindly used. From the standpoint of soldiers, he analyzed the harm that the great dictator brought to them from many aspects and called on them not to buy life as cannon fodder.