1. Fujian Tulou AAAAA National Key Cultural Relics Protection Unit

1 suggestion

Fujian Hakka Tulou

Hakka earth building, also known as Fujian Round Building, is a pearl of Chinese civilization, a unique mythical village residence in the world, and a wonderful work of ancient architecture in China. With its long history, unique style, huge scale and exquisite structure, it is independent of the world residential architecture art forest. The characteristics and architectural features of caste-based group buildings are closely related to the history of Hakka people. Wherever the Hakkas go, their families always live together. In addition, most Hakkas live in remote mountainous areas or deep mountains. At that time, not only were building materials scarce, but wolves, tigers, leopards and thieves were rampant. In addition, Hakka people are afraid of local harassment, so they built a "defensive" castle-like building. As a result, the unique architectural form of Hakka dwellings-tulou was formed. Buildings are mainly distributed in Longyan, Zhangzhou and other areas in Fujian Province. Fujian Tulou was born in Song and Yuan Dynasties, developed in the middle and early Ming Dynasty, and gradually matured in the late Ming Dynasty, the Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China, and continues to this day. Fujian tulou is a unique large-scale rammed earth residential building in mountainous areas in the world, and it is a creative masterpiece of tulou architecture. Fujian earth building, with reasonable layout, absorbs the concept of "Feng Shui" in China's traditional architectural planning (see Modern Feng Shui Classics by Dong Bin), adapts to the requirements of group living and defense, and skillfully uses the narrow flat land in the mountains and local raw soil, wood, pebbles and other building materials. It is a self-contained, economical, sturdy, defensive and highly aesthetic high-rise building type. In the 1980s, southern Zhangzhou, Fujian [with details]

2. Fujian Tulou (Nanjing) tourist attractions

Recommendation 2

Fujian Tulou (Nanjing) Tourism Scenic Area

Nanjing Tulou refers to the Tulou located in the mountainous areas of Nanjing, Hua 'an, Pinghe, Zhao 'an, Xiaoyun and Zhangpu counties in Zhangzhou City. It is famous for its long history, large quantity, large scale, strange shape and unique style, and is known as "the mythical mountain architecture". Nanjing tulou, mainly made of raw soil, is usually three to five stories high after repeated pressing and ramming. The first floor is the kitchen, the second floor is the warehouse and the third floor is the living room, which can accommodate 200 to 700 people. It has the characteristics of gregarious, anti-theft, earthquake prevention, animal prevention, fire prevention, moisture prevention, ventilation and lighting, warm in winter and cool in summer. Tianluokeng Tulou Group is located in Tianluokeng Natural Village, shang ban cun, Shuyang, in the west of Nanjing County, Fujian Province, where the Huang family lives. Tianluokeng Tulou Group is located on the half slope of fox hill at an altitude of 787.8 meters, 60 kilometers away from Nanjing County, and its residents are all yellow people. Tianluokeng Tulou Group is the fifth batch of national key cultural relics protection units, the first batch of famous Chinese historical and cultural villages and the first batch of famous China scenic villages. It consists of a square building, three circular buildings and an oval building, with the square building and Buyun building in the center and four other buildings around, which are scattered according to the mountain situation. Hekeng Tulou Group is located in Hekeng Village, Shuyang Town, 58 kilometers away from Nanjing County. Including six square earth buildings such as Chaoshui Building, Zhaoyang Building, Yongsheng Building, Shengqing Building, Yongrong Building and Yonggui Building, six round earth buildings such as Yuchang Building Building, Chungui Building, Dongsheng Building, Xiaochun Building, Yongqing Building and Yuxing Building, and 13 pentagonal Nanxun Building. Keng Tulou Group is the densest tulou community in Fujian. From the earliest Chaoshui Building (1549- 1553) to the latest Yongqing Building (1967 [with details].

3. AAAA of Tianfu Tea Museum

Recommendation 3

Tianfu tea museum

Tianfu Tea Museum is located in Tianfu Tea House, Pantuo Town, Zhangpu County, next to National Highway 324, covering an area of 80 mu. It is the largest tea museum in the world at present. The museum has four halls and eight landscapes. The main exhibition hall covers an area of 3,000 square meters and has two floors of China antiques. Tea technology, history of tea development, world tea sentiment, world tea culture, modern tea art, all kinds of precious teapots, tea and poetry, tea and painting, tea and human health, diversified utilization of tea, etc. Exhibition, and illustrated the development history of Tianfu. You can not only learn about the history of tea culture, but also enjoy the unique Luyu Tianfu Tea Party, Taiwan Province Provincial Tea Party and Tang Dynasty Tea Party. Tianfu Tea Museum was established in early 2000 and opened in 2002. In 2003, it was rated as an AAAA-level tourist attraction by the National Tourism Administration. With a total area of 130 mu, it is the largest tea museum in the world and the first batch of national agricultural tourism demonstration sites of the Ministry of Agriculture. There are five exhibition halls and eight scenic spots in the museum: (1) The main museum displays the tea culture of China for more than 3,000 years and the tea situation around the world; Attached to Tianfu History Museum, showing the development of Tianfu Group. (2) The Chinese Tea Ceremony Classroom is equipped with elegant tea tasting places such as Tea Ceremony Hall and Yixiangxuan, and you can also enjoy Chinese tea ceremony performances and tea drinking customs of ethnic minorities; (3) Japanese Tea Ceremony Hall (Fuhui Temple): Japanese courtyard and tea room, including Jing Pavilion (four and a half floors), Jian Pavilion (eight floors) and Jing Pavilion (with details).

4. AAAA in Sanping Scenic Area

Recommendation 4

Sanping Scenic Resort

Sanping Scenic Area is a national AAAA-level tourist area, a provincial-level scenic spot and a provincial-level cultural relics protection unit. It is also a religious tourist attraction in southern Fujian and a red education base for remembering revolutionary martyrs. Sanping Temple was built in the fifth year of Huichang in Tang Dynasty (AD 845). The architectural style of "three falls and a half" is rare in China, and incense has flourished for thousands of years. Yang Yizhong, the founder of Sanping Temple, is enshrined in the temple. He practices medicine to help the world. Known as the "father of Sanping", he was awarded the title of "Master of Guangji" by Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty. Pingzu's culture is profound, philosophy is profound and has a long history. Especially on the sixth day of the first month, the sixth day of June and the sixth day of November, Master Guangji's birthday, becoming a monk and passing away were all crowded with people, surrounded by cigarettes and guns everywhere. Centered on Sanping Temple, a thousand-year-old temple, there are eight ancient scenic spots such as Langzhong Pavilion, Cave and Waterfall, and there are 24 scenic spots such as Yingbin Garden, Ancestral Culture Park and Sanping Memorial Hall of the Red Army. The fusion of ancient and modern cultures and the contrast between natural and human landscapes have exciting stories and legends everywhere. So far, tourists from 33 countries and regions have made pilgrimages here, with the annual number of tourists exceeding 600,000. 20116543810 The Sanping Zushi Cultural Park, which opened in October, is located in the east of Sanping Temple, with a total land area of 250 mu and a total construction area of 12960 square meters. The overall layout is centered on the bronze statue of the founder of Sanping, and consists of five parts: Yang Sheng Square, Liufutai, Liudutai, Qifu Square and Suntech Square. Interior decoration is mainly copper, and outdoor decoration is mainly stone carving. Among them, the first floor of Suntech Plaza is "Sanping Group [with details]

5.AAAA East Mountain Cave Stone Scenic Area

Recommendation 5

Dongshan wind tunnel stone scenic spot

Located on the seaside cliff at the east gate of Dongshan ancient city, the plain Dongshan pneumatic stone has always been a natural wonder that people on the island are most proud of and regarded as a treasure, and it is one of the favorite attractions for tourists. Dongshan pneumatic stone ranks among more than 60 kinds of pneumatic stones in China because of its peculiar, dangerous and suspended characteristics. Known as "the best stone in the world" by ancient scholars, it has now become the landmark landscape of Dongshan Island. It's often said that it's a pity that we can't reach Dongshan Mountain in southern Fujian. It's a pity that when we get to Dongshan, we can't get to Fengdong Stone. That's true. This wind-driven boulder stands on a steep cliff, 4.37 meters high, 44.47 meters wide, 4.46 meters long and weighs about 200 tons. Its top and bottom are round and look like peaches. It stands on a rock, and the rock is on the ground, leaning towards the sea. The contact surface between the two stones is only a dozen square centimeters. When the wind blows, the boulder rocks gently. If a person lies on his back and pushes with his feet, the boulder will shake, but it will not fall. People standing under the pneumatic stone have a thrilling feeling, sighing as a wonder of the world, hence the name "pneumatic stone". The poem says that "the wind blows the stone and moves a thousand times." The stone is engraved with "Three Loyalties of Tongshan: Huang Daozhou and Chen?" Lu Zhenfei, the magistrate of the Ming Dynasty, wrote an inscription in Wuziqiu (1648). ? , Chen Shiqi ". On the right side of the stone tablet, there are four Chinese characters "Starlight on the East Wall" inscribed by Xiashan hermit in Ming Dynasty. There is a stone tablet on the left, which was inscribed by Cheng Chaojing, the prefect of Ming Navy. There is also a beautiful legend about Shi Feng. During the Jiajing period of the Ming Dynasty, pirates at sea invaded Dongshan Island in an attempt to snatch this strange wind stone. They used several warships and put ropes on them, trying their best to pull, but the pirates also tried their best. ...

6.AAAA Longwen Yundongyan

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Longyundongyan

Yunyan is located 20 miles east of Zhangzhou City. This mountain is made up of all kinds of exquisite and strange boulders with different shapes. Between the rocks, there are countless deep holes and stone chambers. According to "Zhangzhou Prefecture Records", "There are stone chambers deep and wide. When the rain comes, the clouds come out of the sky, and the clouds return to the clouds, so it is named Yundong." According to legend, during the Sui Dynasty, a hermit raised cranes in stone chambers. When the crane flew on the mountain, the villagers saw it, so it was also called Hemingshan. During the Jiajing period of the Ming Dynasty, Cai Lie lived in seclusion in this stone room. Cai Lie, son of Cai Hao, the satrap of Qiongzhou, was born in Longxi. Ming history said that he was "studious in youth and tireless in old age" and had a very high personality. After he retired to Yundong, he gave lectures in the mountains. Although it is a cloth, many scholars call it "Mr. He Feng". More and more scholars come from all over the world. Yunyan is becoming more and more famous, and there are more and more celebrity inscriptions, making it a famous forest of steles in southern Fujian. The earliest stone carving in Yunyan was written by Xu La, a Taoist priest of the Five Dynasties, with the eight characters "Xu La came here to look for the crescent moon". According to the records in "Places of Interest", Xu La claimed to be a scholar of Lai. From Jingxiang to Jianghuai, Wuyi and Huotong, Shiyan people are far behind her everywhere. The title reads:' Xu La came here from Emei to look for the crescent moon. "Fengxi, a native of Yinxian County, Zhejiang Province, is not Hongzhi Jinshi, but the second person (exploring flowers). He was awarded the editor and bachelor's degree of Imperial College. Jiachu (now Longhai) was named after the ceremony. Since then, he has never held public office. He has been giving lectures. In October, in Jiading Sea, Mu Cailie traveled to Yundong, leaving a strong impression. There are two giant cliff carvings on the mountain, one of which is Feng's [with details]

7. Tianluokeng Tulou Group

Recommendation 7

Tianluokeng Tulou Group

One of the most talked about scenic spots of Zhangzhou Tulou is located in shang ban cun, Shuyang Town, Nanjing County, where the Huang family lives. Tulou Group consists of a square building (Buyun Building), three circular buildings (Hechang Building, Zhenchang Building and Ruiyun Building) and an oval building (Wenchang Building). Square building and Buyun building are in the middle, surrounded by the other four floors, which looks like a table of dishes from above. Tianluokeng tulou group, built on the mountain, is scattered halfway up the mountain, surrounded by green terraces, overlooking the ground like a blooming plum blossom. In May of 200 1 year, it was listed as a national key cultural relics protection unit. The earliest Buyun Building in the earth group was built in Jiaqing period of Qing Dynasty (1796), about 200 years ago. The latest Wenchang Building was built at 1966. This tulou group was gradually formed in a long time. Jiaqing period of Qing Dynasty was the beginning and climax of tulou construction here. During this period, three earth buildings were built, and there has been no such large-scale construction activity since then. The genealogy of Huang family in Tianluokeng confirmed that Huang Baisuluo moved here from Yongding in Jiaqing period of Qing Dynasty and began his legendary life. There is a memorial tablet in the middle of the Huangs Ancestral Hall in Tuqun. Huang ranks first, and his tomb is located in Wugengliao, two kilometers away from Tianluokeng. Every year in Tomb-Sweeping Day, he receives people's sacrifices. At that time, the young duck breeder made full use of the geographical advantages of mountains, mud and dense valleys, and constantly expanded the scale of breeding, earning himself the first bucket of gold. Yellow is the first square building, namely "Bowl of Soup", nicknamed "Step [Detail]".

8.AAAA Zhangzhou Huabo Garden

Recommendation 8

Zhangzhou huaboyuan

Huadu, located in the southeast of Zhangzhou, Fujian Province, is located in the center of Baili Flower Gallery in Zhangzhou City, with unique ecological resources. On the basis of the existing facilities for flower planting, production, exhibition and sightseeing, a multi-functional comprehensive eco-tourism base has been built, including flowers, bonsai, strange stone exhibition area, tea culture corridor of "tea farmers' family", various art sculpture exhibitions on the earth, large plant maze, Cheshixi country club, hundreds of ethnic food exhibitions and earth art scenic spots. Zhangzhou City, Fujian Province

9. Tulou in Fujian AAAA Huaan Scenic Area

Recommendation 9

Fujian Tulou Huaan Scenic Area

According to rough statistics, there are more than 3,000 tulou in Fujian, and there are 68 tulou in Huaan County alone. Although the number is small, Hua 'an Tulou occupies a special and irreplaceable position in Fujian Tulou with its distinctive regional characteristics and special historical, artistic and scientific values. The "Er Yi Lou" in Dadu Village, Xiandu Township, Hua 'an is a typical representative of Hua 'an earth building, a masterpiece of Fujian earth building, and a treasure of traditional houses in China. 1. The most livable environment is the "second floor", which is backed by the centipede mountain. The mountains are winding into mountains and the trees are lush. The winding water in front of the building has a wide view. Recently, Kameyama committed crimes, and Jiu Feng acted as a cover in the distance. On the left, Lion Mountain stretches forward; The tiger hill on the right is low and retreating, so the Tianxuan Pavilion is built to supplement the geomantic omen and balance the left and right. Surrounded by Xiushan, there are abundant waters, beautiful scenery and rich scenery. The mountain back can block the cold wave, the surface water can meet the cool wind, and the vegetation can conserve water and soil. The organic combination of architecture and environment forms an ideal ecological pattern. The scenery here is unique and beautiful, production and life are convenient, and it is really suitable for mountains, water and housing. 2. The most unique layout The layout of Fujian Round Tower can be divided into inner corridor type and unit type. The unit earth buildings are concentrated in Pinghe, Zhaoan, Xiaoyun, Zhangpu and Huaan counties in Zhangzhou. Most unit earth buildings have a single bay as an independent unit. The "Eryi Building" and "Nanyang Building" in Hua 'an Dadi Village are in multiple bays. There are ten four-bay rooms around "2 1 floor", one with five bays and one with three bays. Each unit has an independent entrance, a small patio and a dedicated staircase, which constitutes an indoor private space. Ring [details]

10.AAAA, Huadu Flower Expo Park in the southeast of Zhangzhou.

Suggestion 10

Zhangzhou huadu huaboyuan scenic spot

Southeast Huadu is located in Makou, Zhangpu, in the prime location of Zhangzhou Baili Flower Corridor, close to National Highway 324. It is the venue of previous cross-strait (Zhangzhou, Fujian) flower fairs, a national 4A tourist attraction and a national agricultural tourism demonstration site, and the core area of Zhangzhou National Agricultural Science and Technology Park in Fujian, with a total area of 7,800 mu and an investment of 320 million yuan. The Flower Expo Park covers an area of 2,700 mu (including Palm Garden, Splendid Zhangzhou Garden, Psammophyte Garden, Banyan Garden, Shaded Botanical Garden, Flower Gallery, Flower Cultivation Base, Dida Art Exhibition Area and Memorial Forest Plant Area). ), 1500 mu Minnan Flower Production Science and Technology Park, 20,000 square meters main exhibition hall. One park, one city, six parks, six pavilions and one village. The "Six Gardens" are Splendid Zhangzhou Garden, Palm Garden, Banyan Garden, Shasheng Garden, Fujian Pumpkin Garden and Children's Leisure Garden. "Six pavilions" are budding plant pavilions, desert plant pavilions, strange stone pavilions, bonsai boutique pavilions, orchid pavilions and national orchid pavilions. One is the flower supermarket; Baihua Garden Zixi Mountain Villa is a modern agricultural tourism resort integrating sightseeing, viewing, leisure, entertainment, production, commerce and processing. With its beautiful flowers and trees, fresh natural scenery, quiet Chebeixi country club and other supporting facilities, the garden has attracted a group of guests from inside and outside the city to come here for leisure, vacation, meeting or training. This garden is gradually becoming a famous leisure resort. From 1 1, the "Flower Expo Park" holds the "Flower Expo" every year, creating business opportunities with flowers as the medium, becoming the carrier of cultural, tourism and economic and trade activities, and cross-strait cooperation has achieved double harvest.