First, how to improve oral expression ability
1, the factors that make the speech irrelevant
(1) content-if the purpose of speaking is not clear; Can't grasp the topic; Lack of adaptability to prominent phenomena.
(2) technicality-such as lack of coherence in speech; Thinking confusion; Words cannot express meaning.
2, the method of correction
(1) Study hard and build up self-confidence.
The first thing is to be bold, or you will tremble first, and your mind will not keep up. Confused, naturally incoherent. Secondly, I am interested. Usually like to reason with others, vulgar and elegant. Then master a little conversation skills, and there are many such examples in magazines such as Speech and Eloquence.
(2) writing-reciting-speaking three-step training method
(3) Try to be concise.
(4) Eliminate inferiority and enhance self-confidence.
Summary: first, courage, second, interest, and third, skill.
Second, correctly understand "what you say must be done"
Topic writing, student grouping, topic discussion.
1. Summer vacation is a good opportunity to travel abroad. If you have been to a tourist attraction, please talk about your gains from this trip. Of course, if you don't travel, please talk about your own views on the phenomenon of "tourism economy"
2. In a class competition, you are going to apply for the position of monitor, but you hear an ironic remark: You are just bluffing! How to answer this cynicism?
Weihai will regularly and quantitatively supply water this summer. What do you think of this?
4. What do you think of being a middle school student who has been edified by old textbooks? Do you have any suggestions or opinions on the reform of teaching materials?
Please give your opinion on a latest scientific and technological achievement.
6. Please talk about your views on a news hotspot.
7. Recently, when filling in the college entrance examination volunteers, do you choose your favorite major or those "hot majors"?
8. Do the advantages outweigh the disadvantages or the disadvantages outweigh the advantages for middle school students to go abroad?
9. Teachers and parents are very critical of the phenomenon of "doing big things" on middle school students' birthdays, but middle school students never tire of it. What do you think of middle school students' birthday celebrations?
10, electronic (computer) game, parents hate it, students can't stop it: it has such great magic! Please talk about the advantages and disadvantages of students playing games from the perspective of students.
Third, how to make words humorous.
"Four Steps" of American Speaker Richard's Impromptu Speech
How to make an impromptu speech to avoid being caught off guard and falling into an embarrassing situation? Richard, an American speech expert, summarized the "four steps" of impromptu speech. These four steps are: 1, hello, hello! 2. Why waste this breath? Like 3. 4. What should I do?
Fourth, pay attention to the cultural and traditional background when speaking.
Advocate speaking like a book
Clear:
Analyze Taoism with examples
The modification of the sentence "You are a spineless scholar" has different sentence patterns and different meanings, and the words used are closely related to thoughts and feelings.
The rewriting of Li Guang's shooting tiger in Historical Records has different meanings.
The phrase "Monks push the moon down the door" has different meanings with different words.
The analysis of three or four sentences in Huishan Boiling Little Dragons is full of associative significance.
Comments on idioms such as "Liu Mian" are all old sayings and nothing new.
3. On the basis of the above discussion, list and comment on the examples of extracurricular search.
Clear: This question is difficult, so the teacher can first quote some familiar examples to explain, such as:
See peers become new ghosts.
Gaiwen: endure watching peers become new ghosts
Commentary: "Seeing" does not mean "forbearing".
The spring breeze came to Jiang Nanan again.
Change Text: Spring Breeze and Green Jiang Nanan.
Commentary: Compared with "Tao", "green" describes the vitality of Jiangnan, but it also reveals joy and excitement.
Original: The branches of red apricots are full of spring.
Changed text: The branches of red apricots are full of spring.
Commentary: Not a word "noisy" can describe its apricot red, but its red is thick. "Noisy" will have the meaning of "sound" with the scene without "sound". Vision and hearing in daily experience are interrelated, and the subtle feelings of aesthetics are conveyed at multiple levels.
Finally, on the basis of summarizing many examples in and out of class, let students know that words are closely related to thoughts and feelings, and language goes hand in hand with thoughts and feelings. When words move, they will move their thoughts and feelings at the same time. Only by hard self-motivation, constant innovation, constant refinement and consistency in thoughts, feelings and languages can we gradually achieve artistic perfection.
Five, the breakthrough of successful speech
The "angle" here refers to the foothold, focus and starting point of the speech, which is related to the establishment and choice of the theme.
It is an effective "breakthrough" in the selection of materials and expressions.
First, the orientation of the theme should start with reminding the essence of things.
Second, the choice of materials should start from reflecting the characteristics of things.
The characteristics of things are often not unique, which determines the way in which their external characteristics go deep into the essence and are interpreted horizontally.
No, in other words, there are many entry points. The speaker uses a certain feature of things as a trigger point to express emotions in theory.
Through the rendering of images, some experiences, laws and philosophical thoughts of human society can be extended and inferred. reversed
Reflect the meaning of the theme in a characteristic framework. This can not only inspire the wisdom and insight of the audience, but also create
Set the realm and atmosphere of philosophical beauty.
See Soil Association:
Third, the angle of language expression should proceed from the actual needs.
When the theme and materials are determined and memorized, we should make a good choice in thinking, refining ideas, structure, skills and words.
Measure, how to focus on how to speak well, three-dimensionally reflect the content and ideas of the speech, and make the speech vivid.
Spilled, comprehensive, profound and perfect.
The lecture "Journey of Blood and Fire" reflects a * * * situation from different sides through a set of lenses.
The same theme:
In addition, when selecting and determining the angle, we should also pay attention to the following issues:
First, choosing the right Huns is the most basic requirement. That is, it can not only reflect the essence of objective things, but also grasp the characteristics of things.
Signs, more importantly, the established angle should be able to express intentions, analyze Ming Dow, and make the speech have the best persuasiveness.
Power and attraction.
Second, we must choose clever and surprise.
In short, the angle is the "breakthrough" of a successful speech. If you want to speak deeply and creatively, you must choose the angle.
And transformation.
Work plan of immunization group 1
According to the document spirit and work requirements of the Municipal Health Bureau and the Municipal Center for Disea