Zu Chongzhi.

Sun Quan (182-252) is Zhong. The founder of Wu in the Three Kingdoms. Wu Jun Fuchun (now Fuyang, Zhejiang) was born. At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, Sun Quan inherited his father and brother's career, namely, six counties in Jiangdong. In the 13th year of Jian 'an in the Eastern Han Dynasty (208), the armies of Liu Bei and Cao Cao were defeated in the world-famous Battle of Red Cliffs, which laid the foundation for the establishment of Wu Dong. In the 16th year of Jian 'an in the Eastern Han Dynasty (2 1 1), Sun Quan moved the political center from Jingkou to Moling, changed Moling to Jianye the following year, and built Shicheng in the former site of Chu Jinling. Stone warehouses and warehouses are set up in the city to store ordnance, food and other materials. Set up a beacon tower in the south of Shicheng, a military town. In April of the first year of Huanglong (229), Sun Quan proclaimed himself emperor in Wuchang, with the title of Wu. In September of the same year, the capital was moved to Jianye, which was the beginning of Nanjing's capital. Sun Quan rebuilt the "Taichu Palace" in Jianye, with an official circumference of 500 feet. And build Jianye City into a real ancient city with 20 miles 19 steps around the city. Sun Quan set up a captain in Jiangcheng, Lishui and Hushu counties to manage agriculture. Send 30,000 troops to build a canal from Jurong to Yunyang (now Danyang County), connecting Qinhuai River and Taihu Lake Basin. In the southwest of Jianye City, traffic is opened, the East Canal (Qingxi) is dug, and the tidal ditch is opened, so the banks of Qinhuai River become commercial prosperity areas. There are thousands of ladies-in-waiting engaged in silk weaving in Sun Wu Palace, which is the beginning of silk weaving industry in Nanjing. Southwest smelting city, with smelting and casting in the middle.

Heart. Sun Quan attached great importance to the development of navigation, and sent a fleet of 10,000 people to Yizhou (Taiwan Province Province), Liaodong Peninsula and Hainan Island. He also sent envoys to Korea, Fujian, Lin Yi, central Vietnam and the countries of Nanyang Islands. It also built Jianchu Temple, the first Buddhist temple in the south of the Yangtze River. In 252 AD, Sun Quan died of illness and was buried at the southern foot of Zhongshan. Later, it was named the tomb of Ling, Sun and Wu Wang (now Meihua Mountain).

Liu Xie, whose name is Yanhe, was born in the first year of Taishi in Ming Dynasty (465) and experienced three generations: Song, Qi and Liang. He lost his father at an early age and his mother at the age of 20, and his family was poor. I'm determined to study all my life and never get married. After three years of mourning, at the age of 24, he took refuge in a monk and lived in Ding Lin Temple. Liu Xie's main job in Ding Lin Temple is to study classics and write Wen Xin Diao Long besides reading. When I was about 33 years old, I began to write a thesis. After several years of hard work, I wrote the first complete literary theory work in ancient China, Wen Xin Diao Long, but it was not called by the times. However, Liu Xie was full of confidence in the achievements of his works, and was determined to set his sights on Shen Yue, the literary leader at that time. However, due to Shen Yue's high status and heavy concept of gate valve, Liu Xie was not qualified to visit directly, so he had to pretend to be a vendor and wait for Shen Yue to drive out before coming forward to see him. After reading it, Shen Yue praised it as "profound in arts and sciences" and put it on the desk for reading at any time. Because of Shen Yue's reputation, Liu Xie and his Wen Xin Diao Long are gradually known to the world. Shen Yue may also suggest this. Starting from Tian Jian Prison, Liu Xie began to serve the imperial court. At the age of 39, he left Ding Lin Temple and embarked on his official career. He successively served as archives (management documents), Che Qicang Cao (management granary), Taimu (now Quxian County, Zhejiang Province) county magistrate, infantry captain (responsible for the East Palace guard) and East Palace Sheren (management chapter) for China army Linchuan Wang Xiaohong and Nankang Xiaoji. When Mrs. Ren gave the last order, "the government has a clear record." When he was appointed as the steward of the East Palace, he was "loved" by another writer at that time, Prince Zhaoming Xiaotong. They discuss articles, ancient and modern. In his later years, Liang Wudi ordered Liu Xie to enter Ding Lin Temple and write scriptures with monks. So he left Guanhai and returned to Ding Lin Temple. Finally, Liu Xie chose the path of becoming a monk. He died less than a year after becoming a monk, about four years after the reunification of China (532). According to historical legend, Liu Xie's "good Buddhism, the inscriptions on Shi Jing pagodas and famous monks must be written by Liu Xie". It can be seen that he was a famous writer at that time, but unfortunately his collected works have long been lost. At present, apart from Wen Xin Diao Long, only two books, Eliminating Confusion and Stone Buddha Monument of Shicheng Temple in Jianshan, Liang Jian 'an, have been preserved.

Wang Anshi (1021-1086) was born in Linchuan, Jiangxi Province on February 2, 2005. His nickname is, after his death, he was named Jing Gong and Wen Gong, so he was also called Wang He and Wang Wen Gong. Although he was born in Jiangxi, this "China 1 1 century reformer" (in Leninist) has an indissoluble bond with Nanjing. He spent his youth in Nanjing, serving as magistrate three times, observing filial piety twice and resigning twice. He lived in Nanjing for nearly 20 years and was buried at the foot of Zhongshan in Nanjing after his death. His parents and brothers were also buried in Nanjing after his death. He left many touching stories and magnificent poems in Nanjing.

Xie An built a villa in Dongshan, Jiangning, and directed the battle of Feishui. There are detailed records in The Book of Jin Xie An Biography and Wang Xizhi Biography. When Jian Wendi was in Sima Yu, Xie An was in his fifties, and Xie Xuan was in his thirties. They were already "living in Dongshan" here. When filial piety emperor Sima Yao was in Taiyuan (after 376 AD), Qin Fu Jian invaded, and Amber became a general and a government official, namely his younger brother Xie Shi and his nephew Xie Xuan. Eight years in Taiyuan, the war was urgent. "Xuan came in (referring to Nanjing House) and asked ... An Sui ordered to drive out of the villa (referring to Jiangning Dongshan), and relatives and friends gathered. Fang and Xuan Weiqi bet on the villa. It is also night, that is, the generals are given duties. Xuan and others have broken the foundation and posted books. Ann and the guests played chess and put them on the bed while reading, but they didn't play chess with a smile as before. The guest asked, Xu answered: The younger generation broke the thief. I am satisfied with the transfer limit, but I am not embarrassed. Too melodramatic. As president, join the Pacific Insurance Company. "This is the historical face of Xie An's command of the battle of Surabaya here, and it is a lofty image of resourcefulness, decisiveness and calm command. About his pavilion in Dongshan, it is also clearly recorded in Biography of the Book of Jin that he is "a good book ... good at music, ... a villa in Tushan, full of forests and bamboos." Every time I bring Chinese and foreign sons and nephews to and from the collection, it is often a dish of several hundred dollars ... "He added," Although Ann is sent by the DPRK, the ambition of Dongshan remains the same from beginning to end, and everything is said. There is also a new town, making rooms ... "