Before planting broad beans, it is necessary to plough the planting land and plough it deeper, so that the soil can be softer and the nodules of broad beans can grow bigger, which can also increase the yield of broad beans. After that, put the soil in the sun for two or three days to completely remove the eggs and weeds in the soil. After the farmland is completed, some fertilizers can be sprinkled to increase the nutrients in the soil. After all these tasks are completed, some planting ditches can be dug and reserved for sowing broad beans.
Pay attention to the broad bean field when the broad bean has grown seedlings, and decide how to manage it according to the growth of the seedlings. Cover the broad bean seeds with a layer of soil after sowing, and don't compact the soil. Too hard soil will make it difficult for broad bean seedlings to grow and affect the germination rate of broad bean. After covering the soil, you can cover it with a layer of straw, which will make the soil warmer, and the warmer soil will make the broad beans grow faster. When broad beans grow three or four leaves, we can get rid of these weeds. At this time, the vitality of broad beans is already very strong, and we just need to fertilize and water them well.
In the growing period of broad bean, it needs a lot of water to maintain its growth. We can water abel tamata every five or six days. Every time we water it, we just need to thoroughly soak the soil in the planting area. Too much water is not good. If we water it too much, there will be some big puddles in the planting area. If the roots of broad beans are soaked in water all the time, the vitality of broad beans will be greatly reduced, which will seriously cause the seasonal broad beans around the puddle to wither and affect our harvest. In rainy weather, we should also pay attention to the drainage of broad bean fields.
You can use some different fertilizers when fertilizing. When the broad beans are still tender, you can use some nitrogen fertilizer, but you can't directly sprinkle them on the ground. Before spraying nitrogen fertilizer on broad beans, it must be diluted with water. This is to prevent the nutrients with too high nitrogen fertilizer from burning broad beans. In the medium term, you can use some decomposed farmyard manure, which has the advantage of no irritation.