Tang Dynasty: Du Fu
Jiangguo is more than a thousand miles, and the mountain city is only a hundred stories.
The shore wind turns over the night wave, and the boat snow sprinkles cold light.
It's hard to stay, and the danger is increasing.
The south of the map is unexpected, and the change is Kun Peng.
Translation:
There are many rivers in the south, with more than 1000 waterways. Yueyang City is on Baling Mountain, with nearly 100 floors. The wind on the shore of the lake turned up the night waves, and the snow outside the boat fell before the lights.
Staying in a foreign country is talented and useless, difficult and dangerous, and upright. Tu Nan's action is unpredictable, but Kun Peng's change is enormous, and it will fly to the south.
Extended data:
This poem was written by Du Fu in his later years when he was in a state of chaos and displacement, and took a boat from Hubei to Yueyang in the early days. Yellow River Note: "It was written in the middle of winter in the third year of Dali (768)." At this time, the country was in exile, facing danger, poverty and disease. Even so, the poet never forgets to serve the country, becomes stronger in times of crisis, never gives up and never gives up, and his poetic mood is tragic.
With grand scenery and ambition, the whole poem sets off a heroic tone, with ups and downs, cold boat and snow, stranded in danger, turning to Kunpeng in the south, ups and downs in artistic conception and full of rhythm; The turning point is frustrating and powerful; The scene echoes and is seamless.
Du Fu, a beautiful word, is called Shaoling Yelao, and is called "Du Gongbu" and "Du Shaoling" in the world. He was born in Gongxian County, Henan Province (now gongyi city, Henan Province) and was a great realistic poet in the Tang Dynasty. Du Fu is regarded as a "poet saint" by the world, and his poems are called "the history of poetry". Du Fu and Li Bai are collectively called "Du Li".