Current location - Education and Training Encyclopedia - Education and training - Technical Guide for Prevention and Control of Hygiene in novel coronavirus of Jiangsu Industrial Enterprises (Trial)
Technical Guide for Prevention and Control of Hygiene in novel coronavirus of Jiangsu Industrial Enterprises (Trial)
I. Work objectives

According to the principle of "early detection, early reporting, early isolation, early diagnosis and early treatment", we should do a good job in responding to the pneumonia epidemic in novel coronavirus, effectively prevent and control the pneumonia epidemic in novel coronavirus, minimize the harm, ensure the health and life safety of employees in industrial enterprises, and maintain the normal production and operation order of industrial enterprises.

Second, the responsibility requirements

1. All industrial enterprises should formulate emergency plans and work plans for pulmonary infection in novel coronavirus.

2. Formulate the responsibility system for prevention and control of pneumonia in novel coronavirus, and divide the responsibility into departments and people.

3. Clarify and implement the information report of pneumonia infection in novel coronavirus.

4. Seriously implement the prevention and control measures in novel coronavirus.

5 to ensure the materials, places, personnel and funds needed for the prevention and control work in novel coronavirus.

6 industrial enterprises infected with novel coronavirus, should cooperate with the health department to deal with the epidemic.

Third, prevention and control measures

Before returning to work, industrial enterprises should implement quarantine and health protection according to the situation of epidemic prevention and control to ensure safe return to work; After returning to work, it is necessary to further strengthen responsibilities, strictly implement various prevention and control measures, prevent epidemics, and strengthen safety production.

Preventive and control measures before returning to work

1. information bulletin: release information related to prevention and control to employees, and prohibit employees in Hubei epidemic areas from returning to work without medical observers.

2. Organization and mobilization: strictly implement the main responsibility of epidemic prevention and control, establish an emergency prevention and control organization system for pneumonia infection in novel coronavirus, set up a full-time and part-time prevention and control team, implement the responsibility to people, realize the full coverage of workshops, teams and individuals, formulate prevention and control plans and implement prevention and control measures. People with respiratory symptoms and no fever should seek medical attention in time.

3. Health screening:

Register the life and travel of all employees during their vacation, and fully grasp whether employees have left the Soviet Union, where they have gone, whether they are in good health, whether they have had close contact with fever patients, whether they have been exposed to wild animals, and so on.

Industrial enterprises should register and track the health status of workers who have traveled and lived in Hubei Province in the past two weeks and returned to the Soviet Union. Those who have their own houses should be isolated at home, and those who have collective dormitories should be isolated from major units. The observation period is 14 days, and their body temperature and other physical conditions should be reported twice a day.

Those who find symptoms of fever, respiratory tract or digestive tract should be instructed to seek medical treatment in time, and medical masks should be worn when seeking medical treatment.

4. Material preparation: Strengthen the preparation of epidemic response materials such as masks, thermometers and disinfectants. Industrial enterprises with collective dormitories should be equipped with necessary temporary isolation dormitories.

Prevention and control measures after returning to work

1. Health declaration and morning check-up: establish a system of employee health declaration and morning check-up, and designate a special person to take the temperature of each employee. Industrial enterprises with shuttle buses should take measurements before boarding, and those with fever symptoms are prohibited from riding or entering the unit. For workers with fever, cough and other symptoms, immediately guide them to the fever clinic for medical treatment.

2. Wear protective equipment scientifically: employees should be equipped with medical masks, and employees who don't wear masks are forbidden to take the shuttle bus or enter crowded positions in enterprises. Morning inspection personnel should wear medical masks. Industrial enterprises should guide employees to wear masks correctly, change masks regularly, and handle masks correctly after use.

3. Hand washing and disinfection: hand washing facilities and disinfection supplies should be set up in the control room, office, canteen, toilet and other work and living places. If there is no hand washing equipment, it should be equipped with 70-75% alcohol hand rubbing liquid or hand-free disinfectant. Shuttle buses, official vehicles, reception rooms, offices, elevators, tables and chairs, workstations, floors and other means of transportation, public areas and surfaces should be disinfected regularly by special personnel twice a day.

4. Personal hygiene: employees should strengthen personal hygiene, cover their nose and mouth with paper towels or elbows when sneezing and coughing, put the paper towels used when sneezing and coughing into a covered trash can, and wash their hands thoroughly with soap or hand sanitizer after sneezing and coughing.

5. Health education: Carry out targeted publicity on prevention and control of pneumonia in novel coronavirus, actively advocate hygiene, get rid of bad habits, abandon uncivilized behaviors such as littering and spitting, create a good atmosphere of "everyone is the first person responsible for his own health" and "my health is my master", advocate a healthy lifestyle, enhance physical resistance, and improve employees' correct understanding and self-protection ability for prevention and control of novel coronavirus.

6. Environmental sanitation cleaning: taking environmental improvement as the main task and drug disinfection as the supplement, comprehensive prevention and control of vector organisms will be carried out, and environmental sanitation cleaning and drug disinfection will be carried out in key places such as canteens, staff quarters and construction sites.

7. Ventilation: Strengthen the natural ventilation and mechanical ventilation of employees' working and living places to maintain air circulation. Reduce the use of air conditioners, regularly open windows for ventilation and clean air conditioners; For the central air conditioning system with return air, a low-resistance medium-efficiency air filter should be installed at the return air outlet, and the cleaning and replacement of the air filter at the new air outlet should be strengthened to ensure that the per capita fresh air volume meets the requirements of the Hygienic Standard for Design of Industrial Enterprises (GBZ 1-2002).

8. Reduce collective indoor activities: Stop employees' unnecessary business trips, and adopt communication forms such as remote video conference and corporate mail to minimize large-scale indoor activities and reduce the risk of cross-infection.

9. Food safety: Industrial enterprises that eat in groups should pay attention to food safety and hygiene, and strengthen the disinfection and management of tableware.

10. floating population management: formulate epidemic prevention and control requirements for floating population, and do a good job in information registration, hand cleaning, temperature measurement and mask distribution of floating population. Foreigners working, resting and eating at designated places should be accompanied by receptionists.

Prevention and control measures after finding cases.

1. Close contacts management: industrial enterprises should actively cooperate with the health department to investigate the close contacts of confirmed cases in novel coronavirus. Those with their own houses should be isolated at home, and those with collective dormitories should be isolated in temporary single dormitory. The isolation observation period is 14 days, and health conditions such as body temperature should be reported twice a day. During the isolation observation, those who have respiratory symptoms, fever, chills, fatigue, diarrhea, conjunctival congestion and other symptoms should immediately report to the local health department and be sent to designated medical institutions for treatment according to regulations.

2. Strengthen disinfection: Under the guidance of local disease control institutions, industrial enterprises can do a good job in terminal disinfection of epidemic spots such as case rooms, conference rooms and dormitories, and centralized isolation and disinfection of close contacts. For specific disinfection methods, please refer to the Technical Guide for Terminal Disinfection of Pneumonia Cases in novel coronavirus and the Technical Guide for Household Isolation and Disinfection of Close Contacts of Pneumonia Cases in novel coronavirus issued by Jiangsu Provincial Health and Health Commission.

3. Management of production suspension: Industrial enterprises should take measures of temporary production suspension or temporary closure according to the epidemic scope, development trend and the decision of the local people's government. The scope of shutdown should follow the principle of small to large.