The appearance characteristics of purebred Samoyed dogs. For people who like to keep pets, some people will choose Samoyed dogs because they have better endurance. So how to tell whether Samoyed dogs are purebred? What are its characteristics? Let me share the appearance characteristics of purebred Samoyed dogs. Let's have a look.
Appearance characteristics of purebred Samoyed dogs 1 Appearance characteristics of purebred Samoyed dogs
body type
Shoulder height: 46cm ~ 56cm；; Weight: 23kg~30kg.
Sex case
Smart, elegant, loyal, adaptable, alert, positive, enthusiastic service, friendly but conservative. Samoyed dog is a running animal. It likes and needs exercise to keep healthy and the Samoyed dog's nature. Do not stay indoors for a long time or be enclosed in a limited range of activities.
head
Samoyed dog's skull is wedge-shaped, wide, slightly arched at the top, but not round, and the connecting line between the roots of both eyes and the midpoint between the eyebrows is an equilateral triangle.
Samoyed dogs have strong and thick ears; Erect; Triangle, slightly rounded at the top. The size of the ear is determined by the size of the head and the overall size. The distance between them is relatively wide, close to the outer edge of Samoyed dog's head, which should be flexible; Covered with a lot of hair, full of hair, but not in front of the ears. The length of the ear should be consistent with the distance from the inner side of the ear root to the outer corner of the eye.
Samoyed dogs' eyes had better be dark, open and deep. Almond shape; The lower eyelid points to the root of the ear.
Black nose mirror is ideal. Sometimes, the color of the nose mirror changes with age and climate.
body
Samoyed dogs have a strong neck, and Samoyed dogs are muscular. When they stand at attention, they proudly hold their heads high and support their noble heads with sloping shoulders. The neck and shoulders combine to form a beautiful arch.
Samoyed dogs have a deep chest, and their ribs expand outward from the spine and flatten to both sides, without affecting the shoulder movements, and their forelimbs can move freely. It can't be a barrel chest. The ideal depth should reach the elbow, and the deepest place should be behind the forelimb, probably at the position of the ninth rib. The heart and lungs in the chest can be protected by the body, and the depth of the chest is greater than the width.
The withers of the waist and back are the highest points of the back, and the waist is strong and slightly arched. The back is straight from (withers to waist) and of medium length. Samoyed dogs are "nearly square", that is, about 5% longer than their height. Samoyed females may be longer than males. Abdominal muscles are tight and in good shape, forming a beautiful curve with the back chest (abdomen). Samoyed dog's hips are slightly tilted and plump.
Samoyed dogs have a moderate tail length. If the tail droops, the length of the coccyx should be able to extend to the hock joint. The tail is covered with long hair, which will roll to the back or side when alert, and sometimes put down the tail when resting.
four dimensions
The thigh is developed, the knee joint forms an angle of about 45 degrees with the ground, and the tarsal joint is below the shoulder height 1/3. Seen from the back, when the dog stands naturally, its hind legs are parallel.
Samoyed dogs have parallel forelimbs, straight forelimbs and powerful forelimbs. Because the chest is deeper and the forelimbs are longer. The height from the ground to the elbow is about 55% of the height from the ground to the upper edge of the scapula. Samoyed dogs with short limbs are not up to standard. Strong shoulders. The distance between the upper edges of the two scapulas is about 2,5 ~ 3,8 cm (1- 1, 5 inches).
clothing hair
Samoyed dogs have a double coat, and the body is covered with short, thick, soft and flocculent undercoat, which is close to the skin. Underhair is thicker and longer hair that passes through the undercoat and stands upright on the body surface. Samoyed dogs have hair around their necks and shoulders, forming a "collar" (more males than females). The quality of hair is related to whether it can withstand various climates, so quality is more important than quantity. This coat should be silver. The fur of female satsuma mandarin oranges is usually not as long as that of most males, and the texture is softer.
Daily cleaning methods of small Samoyed dogs
Samoyed people
Samoyed puppies began to bathe two months after birth and more than two weeks after vaccination. Samoyed dogs raised outdoors should be washed three or four times a year, and those raised indoors should be washed once every 20 days to a month. Samoyed dogs don't sweat as easily as humans, so they don't need to bathe often.
Before taking a bath, let it walk, let it excrete urine and feces, and then take a bath in order. Put Samoyed puppies in warm water at 36℃~38℃, and first remove the secretions near the anus. Soak the sponge in shampoo diluted dozens of times, then wash the whole body from head to back, and then clean it with water. Be careful not to let shampoo enter your eyes, nose and mouth.
However, sick Samoyed dogs and young Samoyed dogs (3 months ago) should not take a bath. Because sick Samoyed dogs and young Samoyed dogs have poor physical function and weak disease resistance, bathing at this time will not only aggravate their illness, but also easily lead to colds.
Even a healthy Samoyed dog should take a bath from noon to night, and its fur should be completely dry. If sick Samoyed dogs and young Samoyed dogs are covered with fur, you can gently comb them with a comb several times or try to wipe them clean with a towel. Samoyed dogs that swim at the seaside or come back from the rain must take a bath. (source: PConline photography tribe)
Samoyed farted. Can Samoyed dogs fart?
Samoyed dogs fart. Don't feel embarrassed when a dog farts. In fact, it is normal for a dog to fart, which also shows that the dog's stomach is healthy.
Samoyed dog, with snow-white fur, smiling face and smart black eyes, is called smiling angel. It is a very beautiful dog. There is a thick coat with a good texture. Musculoskeletal, heavier than other dogs of the same height. Male dogs have fur, but female dogs don't. Medium build, not too long but very muscular, with strong chest and neck and strong legs. Samoyed dogs are famous for their endurance and strong physique.
Samoyed was born to live in groups. In the endless snow, there is always a Samoyed who leads a group and will dominate and rule them. Samoyed's leadership is usually manifested by the following specific actions: for example, allow yourself to check other Samoyed's genitals and don't pee in another Samoyed's urine. The other party can wag his head and tail, be naughty, sit or lie down in front of the leader, and stop when the leader leaves. After the rank advantage was clear, the hostility disappeared and they began to become friends. Therefore, the owner should erect the image of a leader, and don't be too spoiled to make Samoyed think he is the first dog.
Appearance characteristics of purebred Samoyed dogs II. Morphological characteristics of Samoyed dogs;
1, body proportion: the body length is about 5% higher than the shoulder. The depth of the body is slightly less than half of the shoulder height, and the length of the nose and mouth is similar to that of the skull.
2. Head: wedge-shaped
3, eyes: eyes are very open, almond-shaped, eyes are dark brown. Eyes are black, but some satsuma eyes are not black.
4. nose: black is the first choice, but at certain times of the year, the pigment of the nose will fade.
5, ears: upright (may droop after hours, but will slowly stand up when you grow up), small and thick, triangular, high position.
6, hips: plump, strong, muscular.
7, waist: short, strong, clear outline.
8, chest: wide and deep, almost reaching the elbow.
9. Back: medium length, muscular and straight; The back of a female is slightly longer than that of a male.
10, tail: high position. When the dog is alert and moving, the tail bends forward from the root to the back or ribs, but at rest, the tail hangs down and extends to the hind legs.
Samoyed dog breeding knowledge:
In the growth and development stage, all parts of the puppy's body do not grow in balance. From birth to 3 months, the body weight increases, the body length increases in 4-5 months, and the body height increases in 7 months. Therefore, attention should be paid to the balance of nutrition during growth and development to ensure adequate nutrition. However, if a puppy eats too much, it will easily hurt his stomach and affect his gastrointestinal function. However, if he eats too little, he can't guarantee the nutrition needed for growth and development, and his body is thin, his resistance is poor, and he is prone to get sick. Growing dogs generally eat balanced food. There are many dog foods specially designed for puppies in the market, and parents can choose to buy them according to their needs.
We also want a golden partner. If parents like to cook some delicious dishes for their babies, they should choose some additives of nutrients and vitamins. Avoid nutritional imbalance. Nutrients are mostly flaky, which should be mashed and mixed with food when feeding. The manifestations of vitamin deficiency: pica, trembling, stunted growth, loss of appetite, listlessness and decreased immunity. Samoyed should choose an authoritative and credible manufacturer when choosing nutrients, because the selection and proportion of nutrients are very important. Some owners also feed their pets with nutrients, which is not correct. The needs of pets and people are not exactly the same. They need their own "golden partner".
Samoyed's feeding methods have different requirements at different ages. The feeding standard of three-month-old Samoyed is as follows: the baby is three months old, which is the best period for growth, and the owner should consider regular feeding. Feeding time should generally be arranged during the day to adapt to the general activity law of animals. If you have three meals a day, you can eat breakfast at around 8 o'clock, lunch 1 o, and dinner at 6 o'clock. The composition and quantity of food are basically the same as those of 2 months old. Because dogs are growing significantly every day, their weight should be increased appropriately, usually once every 3-5 days, that is, the amount should be increased on the original basis 1/5. Note that if you mix vegetables yourself, you can add a little salt. The size and bone thickness of puppies when they grow up are determined by heredity, and have little to do with how much they eat and nutritional status.