1, Introduction

It refers to an individual who has a variety of business abilities such as editing, broadcasting and control, and serves as an editor, reporter and announcer in a relatively fixed program. In radio or television, a person who hosts a fixed program for an audience is called a program host. A fixed program hosted by a fixed real person for the audience or the audience is called a host program.

The 20021Host Professional Qualification Examination will be held on 23-24 October.

2. Definition of country of origin

The earliest host in the world originated in America. China first set up a host in 198 1 on the radio broadcast "Friends of the Air". Hosted by Miss Xu Man, CCTV used the word "hosting" in the "Beijing Middle School Students' Intelligence Competition" hosted by 198 1 Zhao Zhongxiang, which is the first time in China.

During the period of 1993, a large number of excellent program hosts emerged in major domestic radio stations. This year is called "China Broadcasting Host Year".

Moderator: It has various business abilities such as collection, editing, broadcasting and control. In a relatively fixed program, as a host and announcer, it integrates editors, journalists and announcers.

Yin Qian: "It requires the host to have rich reading accumulation, extensive reading experience and rich knowledge accumulation. Only in this way can he have a broad spiritual vision and form a reliable ability to distinguish and judge accurately and reliably.

This is the most basic element to become a good host, but whether a person can become a really good host ultimately depends on something more intrinsic, that is, whether he has the spiritual temperament of a really good host. (Yin Qian's "The Great Drinking Age", second edition, page 549)

3. Style

Looking back at the history of human radio and television, we can see the early style of the host. When radio and television first appeared, the people who spoke in it were called announcers. The job of an announcer includes playing records, reporting news, telling stories and guessing riddles. Sometimes when another actor sings, he uses another microphone, and the announcer introduces and cooperates. Of course, the candidates for announcers are those who speak clearly and have a pleasant tone.

Broadcasting is constantly developing. Over time, people's requirements for broadcasters are getting higher and higher. So there was a more precise division of labor. Broadcasters are more proficient in oral expression skills, learn from various art categories extensively, form a professional career, and pursue the artistic characteristics of * * *.