Zixi belongs to Wu in the Spring and Autumn Period, Chu in the Warring States Period, Qin in the Qin Dynasty and Wu in the Three Kingdoms. After the Jin Dynasty, the ownership changed. In the sixth year of Wanli in the Ming Dynasty (1578), it was named Luxi County, and in the third year of the Republic of China (19 14), it was renamed Zixi County. During the Republic of China, the territory changed many times until the territory reached its present scale in 36 years (1947). 1933 In February, Zixi established Zixi Central County Committee and Soviet regimes at all levels, which were subordinate to the Central Soviet Area. 1On May 8, 949, Zixi was liberated, and it was under the supervision department of Guixi District of Northeast Jiangxi Administrative Office. In August of the same year, it was changed to Fuzhou Commissioner's Office.
Zixi is located at the west foot of Wuyi Mountain, which is a mountainous area with complex terrain. Generally, it is high in the southeast and low in the northwest. Hedong Peak, the highest peak in the county, is1364m above sea level. The mountainous area of the county accounts for 83. 1% of the total area, and the hilly area accounts for 6.5% of the total area. There are no big rivers, but there are many small rivers and mountains. A uplift in the middle of the county divides the county into two parts, and the main river in the east is Luxi, which belongs to the Xinjiang water system. Ouxi is the main river in the west, belonging to Fuhe River system.
Zixi is a subtropical humid monsoon climate with mild climate, abundant rainfall and four distinct seasons. The annual average temperature 16.9℃, annual average precipitation1929.9mm, annual average sunshine1595.7hr, annual average relative humidity 83%, annual average frost-free period 270 days and annual average foggy days 88 days.
Zixi natural ecology is well preserved and forest tourism resources are extremely rich. The forest coverage rate in the county is as high as 87. 1%. It has Matoushan Nature Reserve with a protection area of nearly 300,000 mu and Qingliangshan Forest Park with an area of 565,438+0,000 mu. The content of negative oxygen ions in the territory is as high as 270,000 units /cm3, and there is a scenic spot in Dajue Mountain that integrates religion, culture, exploration, leisure, harmony between man and animals and nature. The Fashui Hot Spring in Songshi Town is cold and hot, and the two springs are under the same boulder, only one foot apart. Hot springs are hot and cold springs are frozen. It's amazing. The tilapia raised this spring tastes delicious and is known as "tribute fish".
Famous historical figures in Zixi include Li Gou (1009 ~ 1059), Li Shanfu, Rao Tingzhi, Li Yun and Fu Tong. The ancient buildings include the ancient pagoda built in Ming Taizu in four years, the ancient Solitaire Bridge built in the first year of tomorrow, and the Lijia Temple built by the descendants of Li Gou, a thinker in the Northern Song Dynasty. Ancient carvings include the stone lion in the 4th year of Qing Daoguang, the stone tablet for praying for rain in the 15th year of Qing Daoguang, the stone tablet carved in the 21st year of Qing Jiaqing, and the memorial archway for Zeng Buzhou, the wife of Qing Tai students. The main scenic spots are Dajue Mountain Scenic Area, Matoushan Nature Reserve, Qingliangshan Forest Park and Liangqingshanzhuang, Lion Mountain Scenic Area and Lion Mountain Resort, Fangjiashan Waterfall Group Scenic Area, Fashui Hot Spring and Wushi Xinyue She Culture and Folk Village. Famous products include mushrooms, bamboo shoots, stone clothes, tilapia, eels, white tea and so on.