The Supreme People's Court Circuit Court is a circuit court established in the Supreme People's Court. Its main duty is to unify the application of laws, guide and urge local people's courts at all levels to exercise their judicial power correctly. Specifically, its functions are as follows: 1. Uniform application of law: The circuit court can study and formulate relevant judicial interpretations and judgment documents according to the needs of local laws to promote the uniformity and consistency of law application. Two. Guidance and supervision: The circuit court can guide and supervise local courts at all levels, standardize the work flow and trial standards of the courts, and ensure judicial justice and efficiency. Third, carry out judicial publicity: The Circuit Court can strengthen the public's understanding and cognition of law and justice through publicity and training, and enhance legal awareness and the concept of the rule of law. 4. Mediation ruling: For cases that have great social impact and need to be solved urgently, the circuit court can conduct mediation or direct ruling to improve judicial efficiency and justice.
What's the difference between the Supreme People's Court Circuit Court and local judicial institutions? The the Supreme People's Court Circuit Court is an agency of the Supreme Court, and its function is to guide, supervise, mediate and try local courts at all levels. Local judicial organs refer to the courts responsible for local trials, which are divided into grass-roots courts, intermediate courts and high courts, and are mainly responsible for the trial of criminal, civil and administrative cases in their respective regions. Therefore, there are obvious differences between the Supreme People's Court Circuit Court and local judicial institutions in the nature, functions and authority.
The functions of the the Supreme People's Court Circuit Court cover many aspects of the judicial system. By promoting its work, it can improve judicial justice and efficiency, further strengthen the rule of law in the country and promote the reform of the judicial system.
Legal basis:
Article 1 of "Provisions of the Supreme People's Court on Several Issues Concerning the Trial of Cases by Circuit Courts" aims at timely and fair trial of major administrative and civil and commercial cases across administrative regions in accordance with the law, promoting the shift of the focus of trial work, resolving disputes on the spot and facilitating the litigation of the parties. According to the Organic Law of People's Republic of China (PRC), the Administrative Procedure Law of the People's Republic of China, the Civil Procedure Law of People's Republic of China (PRC), the Criminal Procedure Law of People's Republic of China (PRC) and other relevant judicial interpretations, combined with the actual trial work in the Supreme People's Court, the following provisions are made on the trial work of the the Supreme People's Court Circuit Court (hereinafter referred to as the Circuit Court).