Speech correction experts in Chen Qian pointed out that oral muscles such as lips, cheeks, tongue, upper and lower jaws are the basis of children's speech. In daily life, speaking, chewing and swallowing all require coordinated movement of oral muscles. When children have speech and hearing characteristics such as difficulty in pronunciation, inaccurate pronunciation, unclear articulation, and excessive nasal sounds, it is necessary to consider whether children have dysarthria. Therefore, speech correction experts in Chen Qian summarized several oral muscle training methods to strengthen the training of children's pronunciation and vocal organs, which parents can practice as daily family training.
The specific training methods are as follows:
1. Lip training
Show the children pouting, grinning, bulging cheeks and smacking, and let them practice.
2. Tongue training
Let children do tongue stretching and tongue closing exercises first, and then gradually expand to lick, wrap, bounce and top cheek, so as to mobilize tongue muscle movement and make the tongue more flexible.
3. Mandibular training
Guide children to open their mouths, close their mouths, move left and right, move back and forth, and buckle their teeth up and down to improve the control of their jaws when pronouncing.
4. facial massage
By pressing, rubbing, rubbing, bouncing, pinching and other techniques, such as rubbing the mouth wheel, pinching the face, rubbing the chin, bouncing the cheek, rubbing the cheek, patting the face, etc., the motor function of the muscles in the pronunciation part can be improved.
Generally speaking, oral muscle training is to fully mobilize oral muscle movement by blowing, licking and sucking. Parents can introduce these training skills into the game after their children have basically mastered it, such as blowing bubbles, feathers, candles, streamers, drinking water through thin straws, drinking milk and so on. Let the children practice while playing, and the training effect will be better.