Recently, Xiamen Maritime Safety Administration officially issued the first national yacht driver's license in Fujian Province, which means that the yacht driver's license obtained in Xiamen can be used in the coastal waters of the whole country. In the eyes of many people, yacht driver's license is still a rarity. "Yacht driver's license is expensive? Is it harder than driving license? What do you want to take? " Bian Xiao unveils the mystery of yacht driving test for you.

1. The tuition fee of nearly 20,000 yuan can be retaken at one time.

Mr. Cai, director of the crew management department of Xiamen Maritime Safety Administration, said that the yacht driver's license examination must be trained in yacht training institutions. After theoretical examination and practical assessment, you can apply to Xiamen Maritime Safety Administration for a yacht driver's license. 20 10 Up to now, there are four yacht training institutions in Xiamen (Huayang Maritime: Yacht Training Co., Ltd., Xiamen Luqiao Yacht Port Development Co., Ltd., Xiamen Pengjie Yacht Co., Ltd. and Jimei University). Xiamen Maritime Safety Administration has held 46 yacht training courses (***886 people), of which 7 training courses apply for yacht driver's license in Fujian, and 39 training courses held since September 201/will be able to directly apply for national yacht driver's license. Xiamen Maritime Safety Administration is working out a yacht makeup training and replacement plan. Students who have obtained a "driver's license" in the early stage can apply for a new national driver's license through make-up exams. The national driver's license issuance is in progress, and there will be more than 900 copies by the end of all issuance.

It is understood that yacht driving training fees are charged by yacht training institutions, generally ranging from 1.8 million yuan to 20,000 yuan; The 900 yuan examination and evaluation fee levied by maritime institutions in accordance with the provisions of the state shall be halved, but only once; There is no charge for yacht drivers to apply for yacht driver's license from maritime agencies.

2. The pass rate is over 60%

It is understood that at present, the groups that Xiamen has signed up for yacht training are mainly yacht owners and yacht players, and these groups are mainly yacht driving, leisure and entertainment. A few employees who participated in the training took yacht driving as their occupation, with an average monthly income ranging from 5,000 yuan to 8,000 yuan. Besides, depending on the size of your yacht, you can get different rewards. The monthly income varies greatly, ranging from about 15000 yuan to about 5000 yuan.

Director Cai said that part of the yacht is mainly leisure and entertainment, just like "driving a luxury car". At present, yachts are still high-end consumption, and Chinese mainland is in the cultivation stage. With the sustained development of economy, the yacht industry will also flourish, and private yachts will enter thousands of households like private cars. Judging from the current market situation, employees are only a small part. Generally, the monthly salary of yacht drivers over 40 feet is 1 10,000-10.5 million yuan, and the monthly salary of small yacht drivers is 5,000-8,000 yuan.

Regarding the difficulty, Director Cai said that the examination system will be more and more perfect, and the current pass rate is over 60%. "It should be no problem to study hard." According to the relevant person in charge of Huayang Maritime (Xiamen) Yacht Training Co., Ltd., the passing rate of their students is still relatively high, generally reaching more than 90%.

3. Complete the training in 10 days at the earliest.

Bian Xiao learned from yacht training institutions that due to the influence of winter climate and holidays, not many students signed up for yacht training this year 1-2. At present, Xiamen Pengjie Yacht Co., Ltd. has 20 people to participate in the training (only 20 people can be trained in the first phase). According to past experience, there are about 12- 15 training sessions every year, with about 260 people, that is, there will be 20 people once a month on average.

According to the regulations, yacht training is divided into theory and practice. Like the driving test, theory is also a computer test. But the difference is that there are many students who take the driver's license test and need to take turns in batches, while the yacht driver's license test is a unified test for all students in the same period.

It is understood that if students' time permits, it will take 8-9 days to complete the overall training, which is generally calculated as 6 class hours per day. According to the relevant person in charge of China Shihai Yacht Training Co., Ltd., they usually arrange training on weekends. If successful, the trainees can complete the training within one month and get the yacht driver's license.

4. Pay attention to maritime laws and regulations.

After getting a driver's license, can students "do whatever they want" when driving a yacht on the high seas? China Shipping (Xiamen) Yacht Training Co., Ltd. told Bian Xiao that yacht sailing is just like driving on land, so we should pay attention to the "logo". "For example, the buoy on the sea surface is equivalent to the ground marking on the road, and the yacht can only sail within the range set by the buoy." He said that navigation should follow the principle of "left red and right green", that is, the red sign is on the left and the green sign is on the right. If there are shoals or reefs, there are danger signs to remind them to avoid them.

There are also regulations for yacht driving. He introduced that these rules will be fully studied during the training, such as speed limit, and yachts in Xiamen Port should not travel more than 8 knots (that is, 8 knots, 1 nautical mile = 1.852 km). If two ships are driving relative to each other, this is the so-called game situation, and the international rules for preventing collisions at sea should be observed. "If you concentrate on your study, it shouldn't be difficult to master it."

He said that maritime traffic control will be monitored by VPS system 24 hours a day, and the commander will follow it on the screen. Yacht violations will also be deducted, with a total score of 20 points a year. There are detailed deduction standards, such as 5 points for speeding and 5 points for violating regulations.

"Generally speaking, yachts don't get seasick when driving. Yachts mainly sail in calm waters. If the wind and waves are so big that people get seasick, they generally don't choose to sail. " He said that students have never experienced seasickness, and if they get seasick, they should overcome it through continuous training.

Yacht driving training costs nearly 20 thousand yuan, and 900 people in Xiamen have obtained driver's licenses. The following small series will take you to see the training process of yachts.

■ Students must be familiar with the basic knowledge of yacht mechanical propulsion power plant.

Yacht training program:

Registration training

● Students register in yacht training institutions and attend the training after completing the basic information collection of personnel of maritime institutions.

Examination evaluation

● After completing the training, participate in the examination and evaluation organized by maritime institutions.

Apply for certification

● After passing the examination and completing the physical examination, apply to the maritime agency for certification.

What do you need to know about yacht driving test?

The training theory mainly includes seven parts: yacht navigation rules and related safety management regulations, yacht navigation basic knowledge, yacht operation basic knowledge, yacht collision avoidance technology, yacht mechanical propulsion power plant basic knowledge, yacht water safety and survival skills basic knowledge, navigation technology and so on. Theoretical training varies according to the yacht level: Class I (referring to yachts over 20 meters) has 30 class hours, and Class II (below 20 meters) has 26 class hours.

The main contents of the training include 1 1: opening and closing of the mechanical propulsion power unit, berthing away from the wharf, driving the mooring buoy, mooring operation, navigation, snake-shaped marking, rescuing the man overboard, basic first aid, using life-saving and fire-fighting equipment, common knotting methods, sails and using sail rigging. The actual training varies according to the type of power plant: 26-hour mechanical propulsion (45 minutes per shift) and 30-hour mechanical sail hybrid propulsion. The physical requirements of yacht driver's license examination are roughly the same as those of cars: binocular corrected vision is above logarithmic visual acuity chart 4.9; No color blindness, weak color; Two ears are 50 cm away from the tuning fork, respectively, to identify the direction of sound source; Oral expression is easy to obtain; No limb motor dysfunction.

The above is the latest information brought to you by Bian Xiao Pacific Auto Network.

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