Basic information
Chinese name
Jianfeng Ridge National Forest Park
geographical position
Jianfeng Town, Ledong County, Hainan Province, Hainan Province
Belonging area
Hainan, China
Bahai
1000-3000m
Surface product
47,000 hectares
Jingdian
Jianfengling, tropical rain forest, etc.
construction time
1976
catalogue
Basic information of 1
2 overview introduction
3 geographical location
4 natural climate
Five tourist attractions
6 overview of scenic spots
7 scenic spots
8 travel guide
Fold and edit the basic information of this paragraph.
Park Name: Jianfengling National Forest Park
Province and City: Jianfeng Town, Ledong County, Hainan Province, Hainan Province
Elevation of the park: elevation1000-3000m.
Park area: 47,000 hectares
Number of scenic spots: 4
Number of scenic spots: 20
Ticket price: 40 yuan
Introduction to this paragraph of folding editing
Jianfengling is the largest and best-preserved tropical virgin rainforest in China. It is located in the southwest of Hainan Island, spanning Ledong and Dongfang autonomous cities and counties, with a total area of 600 square kilometers and a main forest area of more than 260 square kilometers. The elevation of the main peak is1412m. Jianfengling can be reached 50 kilometers northwest from Sanya, the southernmost coastal city in China.
Jianfengling is a typical representative of tropical forests in China, and it is also an important biological provenance gene bank in the tropical northern margin of the earth. Forest vegetation is diverse and animal species are rich, including more than 2,800 species of plants, accounting for 8% of the country and 85% of Hainan Island. There are nearly 2,000 species of vascular plants here alone, including more than 80 species of tropical precious trees.
Walking into Jianfengling, I saw ancient trees towering in front of me, including many excellent materials. In the beautiful forest, grotesque roots and twisted vines are intertwined, forming a natural barrier. Even on those dead trees, there are epiphytes that propagate skillfully, with different shapes and beautiful scenery. At the bottom of the rainforest, there are countless fungi and various flowers and plants; In the valley area at an altitude of 600-700 meters, high-quality trees such as iron, eucalyptus and Dalbergia are densely grown. There is also a "living fossil of plants" contemporary with dinosaurs-tree fern, whose trunk is several meters or more than ten meters high, which stands out among the mountains and streams. This tropical virgin rainforest is also an animal world. There are 16 species of black-crowned gibbon and clouded leopard, one of the four great apes. There are nearly 150 species of birds and more than 4000 species of insects. There are more than 300 species of butterflies alone, which can be compared with Taiwan Province Province, which is known as the "Butterfly Kingdom". Blue sky and white clouds, canyon streams, towering ancient trees, birds and animals, exotic flowers and rare species, Jianfengling embodies the theme of "returning to nature" everywhere. In today's world tourism boom, the prospect of forest tourism with the theme of "returning to nature" is very promising. The cold jungles in the United States, tropical forests in Indonesian archipelago, "country tour" in Spain, "elephant riding tour in the forest" in northern Thailand and "camping tour in tropical rain forest" in subic bay, Philippines have all attracted tourists. Zhangjiajie National Forest Park in China receives more than 600,000 tourists every year. The tropical virgin rainforest of Jianfengling, with a total area of 10%, has attracted more and more attention from China and even the world in recent years.
With its mysterious tropical rain forest, magical natural landscape, unique climatic conditions and geographical advantages connecting mountains and seas, the park has become one of the six major tourist center systems in Hainan. The park has the largest and best-preserved primitive tropical rain forest in China. Seven vegetation types are distributed in the main peak from Binhai to 14 12m, forming a vertical vegetation belt spectrum. There are more than 2,800 species of vascular plants and more than 4,300 species of animals (including insects). Known as the "gene bank of biological species in the northern margin of the tropics".
From 65438 to 0992, Jianfengling was approved by the Ministry of Forestry to establish a national forest park, becoming the only forest park with tropical rainforest characteristics in China. Starting from 10, 0993+65438+65438, the Hainan provincial government decided to completely stop cutting in Jianfengling. In the Outline of Hainan Tourism Development Plan, Jianfengling tourism center system is established as one of the six major tourism center systems in the province, and the overall plan of Jianfengling National Forest Park is formulated.
This is a grand cross-century project with great ecological, social, economic and scientific values. The planned construction time is 22 years, with a total investment of 5.5 billion yuan, and the recent investment needs about 654.38+06 billion yuan. Although many difficulties can be imagined due to insufficient urban facilities, backward infrastructure, shortage of funds and talents, people can see that the development of Jianfengling is facing the best opportunity. The rapid development and gradual improvement of the city-based Sanya tourism center system is likely to directly radiate to Jianfengling. The navigation of Sanya Phoenix Airport, the completion of the railway to Guizhou and the western expressway, and the arrival of China' 96 holiday and leisure tour focusing on Hainan have all become good opportunities to start the construction of Jianfengling National Forest Park.
At present, there are 10 functional communities being developed in Jianfengling Tourist Area, among which some projects of Tianchi Summer Resort have received Chinese and foreign tourists, where you can enjoy the "four seas" (sea, sea of clouds, foggy sea, bamboo sea), tropical rain forest, Jiangjunyan and other landscapes. Jianfengling is becoming the best place for people to explore the forest. Jianfengling Tourist Area will become a tourist hotspot in Hainan, China and even the whole world after its completion. Jianfengling is a magical and magnificent world.
Collapse and edit the geographical location of this section.
Jianfengling is the largest and best-preserved tropical virgin rainforest in China. It is located in the southwest of Hainan Island, spanning Ledong and Dongfang autonomous cities and counties, with a total area of 600 square kilometers and a main forest area of more than 260 square kilometers. The elevation of the main peak is1412m. Jianfengling can be reached 50 kilometers northwest from Sanya, the southernmost coastal city in China.
Fold and edit the natural climate of this part.
The natural ecological environment in Jianfengling area is unique. Within the horizontal distance of about 15km from the coastal area to the highest altitude in the hinterland of the forest region (Jianfengling, 14 12.5m), the annual average temperature dropped from 25℃ in the coastal area to 17~ 19℃ in the high altitude area, and the annual average rainfall decreased from/.
Fold and edit this part of the tourist attractions.
Walking into Jianfengling, I saw ancient trees towering in front of me, including many excellent materials. In the beautiful forest, grotesque roots and twisted vines are intertwined, forming a natural barrier. Even on those dead trees, there are epiphytes that propagate skillfully, with different shapes and beautiful scenery. At the bottom of the rainforest, there are countless fungi and various flowers and plants; In the valley area at an altitude of 600-700 meters, high-quality trees such as iron, eucalyptus and Dalbergia are densely grown. There is also a "living fossil of plants" contemporary with dinosaurs-tree fern, whose trunk is several meters or more than ten meters high, which stands out among the mountains and streams. This tropical virgin rainforest is also an animal world. There are 16 species of black-crowned gibbon and clouded leopard, one of the four great apes. There are nearly 150 species of birds and more than 4000 species of insects. There are more than 300 species of butterflies alone, which can be compared with Taiwan Province Province, which is known as the "Butterfly Kingdom". Blue sky and white clouds, canyon streams, towering ancient trees, birds and animals, exotic flowers and rare species, Jianfengling embodies the theme of "returning to nature" everywhere. In today's world tourism boom, the prospect of forest tourism with the theme of "returning to nature" is very promising. The cold jungles in the United States, tropical forests in Indonesian archipelago, "country tour" in Spain, "elephant riding tour in the forest" in northern Thailand and "camping tour in tropical rain forest" in subic bay, Philippines have all attracted tourists. Zhangjiajie National Forest Park in China receives more than 600,000 tourists every year. The tropical virgin rainforest of Jianfengling, with a total area of 10%, has attracted more and more attention from China and even the world in recent years.
With its mysterious tropical rain forest, magical natural landscape, unique climatic conditions and geographical advantages connecting mountains and seas, the park has become one of the six major tourist center systems in Hainan. The park has the largest and best-preserved primitive tropical rain forest in China. Seven vegetation types are distributed in the main peak from Binhai to 14 12m, forming a vertical vegetation belt spectrum. There are more than 2,800 species of vascular plants and more than 4,300 species of animals (including insects). Known as the "gene bank of biological species in the northern margin of the tropics".
Collapse and edit the overview of this attraction.
Jianfengling National Forest Park, located in Ledong County, Hainan Province, was built in 1976 and covers an area of about 1600 hectares. Its protection objects are mainly tropical virgin rainforest and rare animals such as crested gibbon, peacock pheasant and so on. "Jianfengling is the first national tropical rain forest park in China, with the largest and best-preserved tropical virgin forest in China. Jianfengling tropical forest has complete vegetation types, diverse series and rich wild species, including tree fern (rafter), a living fossil plant contemporary with dinosaurs more than 200 million years ago, and more than 20 rare national protected animals. The natural ecological landscape is primitive, simple, majestic and magical. Jianfengling Forest Park has 18 peaks 1000 meters above, and the main peak height is 1, 4 12 meters. The ancients once described this mountain as "the peak of Jianfengling". In the vibrant virgin forest, there are more than 2,600 tropical plants, accounting for half of the plant species in Hainan Island. In the mountains, all kinds of plants are crowded together and competing to grow. In the air, tall trees can't cover the sun, and a little mottled sunlight shines through the leaves. In the shade, countless epiphytes and parasitic plants hang upside down and sway in various ways. Roots on the ground are like nets, kudzu is like weaving, and thick dead leaves are covered with glades. " Jianfengling National Forest Park is located in the southwest of Hainan Island, with a total area of 447 square kilometers. It is the largest and best-preserved primitive tropical rain forest area in China. The park is full of peaks, continuous forests, waterfalls and quiet ponds, and its tropical rainforest landscape can be compared with South America, Africa and Asia. Eighteen thousand-meter peaks, such as eighteen arhats, surround the rippling Tianchi Lake and form a fairyland on earth with lakes and islands in the mountains.
Jianfengling National Forest Park was established in 1992. In 2000, the Hainan provincial government approved the expansion of the reserve to 20,000 hectares. The forest coverage rate of Jianfengling is 96%, which concentrates almost all vegetation types in tropical regions of the world. This region is rich in species resources, and its biodiversity index is similar to that of tropical rainforests in South America, Africa and Asia. There are more than 2800 species of vascular plants in the whole region, accounting for about 8% of the national plant species. There are more than 530 species of terrestrial vertebrates and more than 2,200 species of insects, accounting for 6% and 48% of the country respectively, and 19% and 83% of Hainan Island. Known by experts and scholars at home and abroad as "the rich species gene bank in the northern tropical margin", it is the largest and best-preserved tropical virgin forest in China, which has important scientific research, popular science, teaching and forest eco-tourism value. Because the tropical rain forest is strictly protected, the water quality of almost all streams in the forest area has reached the national 1 water quality standard and can be directly drunk. The park is rich in landscape resources, with 35 eco-tourism attractions such as Millennium Sleeping Buddha, Jiangjunyan, Tiger Roaring and Dragon Singing, Fengming Valley and Rainforest Valley. Deep in the rainforest, there are rainforest features such as big bangen, hanging garden and strangulation, which explain the mystery and natural laws of the rainforest. Forest log cabin and forest villa bring you closer to the fairy tale world.
18 is surrounded by Qifeng, and Tianchi ripples like a fairyland. Here, the four seasons are like spring, the annual average temperature is 19℃, the air is pure, and the concentration of negative oxygen ions is as high as 50000- 1000000/cm3, which has remarkable forest health care function. There are tourist centers, various hotels, water towns and parks in the park. The eco-tourism zone designated by Hainan Provincial Tourism Bureau is an ideal place for tropical forest leisure vacation, adventure, summer vacation, scientific research, conference training and medical care.
Fold and edit the landscape features of this section.
There are more than 300 kinds of tropical rain forests in the forest park, among which 70 kinds are the most precious, such as Polei, Amethyst, Huali and Youdan. The slope base and trunk of plum blossom are straight, tough, bright and immortal. Amethyst tree is as hard as iron, nails can't go in, and it has the reputation of "green steel". Cephalotaxus fortunei contains 2l kinds of monomer alkaloids, 4 of which have anticancer effect and can be used in medicine. There are tropical precious trees in Jianfengling, such as Daphne, Castanopsis carlesii, Malus altissima and Pinus sylvestris var. mongolica. There is also a strange tree-Ficus altissima, which can be 100 years old. A tree can have dozens of trunks of different sizes, overlapping each other and bending left and right to form a group of carved patterns of wild deer: jumping, walking, crouching, or
The natural wonders of Jianfengling are not only forests, but also the wonders of the sea of clouds. Entering Jianfengling is like being in a foggy sea, full of mist and confusion. In deep mountains, peaks and dense forests, the fog is getting thicker and thicker. When the mountain wind blows, the clouds around you roll with the wind, and there will be waterfall clouds, just like the waves of the sea, which are magnificent. On the east side of Heiling in Jianfengling, there is a basin surrounded by mountains. Because it is shrouded in clouds all day long, clouds roll and float in it, so it is called "Tianchi".
Jianfengling National Forest Park is located in the southwest of Hainan Island and approved by the Ministry of Forestry 1992. With a total area of 447 square kilometers, the park is the largest and best protected primitive tropical rain forest in China, with a forest coverage rate of 98%. She is the southernmost male forest park in China, and is called "the first garden in the end of the world". Jianfengling State Forestry Administration has been designated as a B-level scenic spot by the National Tourism Administration for its unique and magical tourism resources. It is one of the six tourist center systems in Hainan Province, and together with Sanya and Wuzhishan, it constitutes the "Golden Triangle" of Hainan Island tourism.
(A) the summer resort-Tianchi
Tianchi Lake is 8 10 meters above sea level and is the main scenic spot of Jianfengling State Forestry Administration. In the master plan of Jianfengling National Forest Park compiled by Tsinghua University and the tourism development planning outline of Jianfengling Tropical Rainforest Tourist Area compiled by Hainan Tourism Development Research Institute, Tianchi is regarded as the starting area of park construction. Tianchi is a 40-hectare alpine lake with the deepest water level of 8 meters. Surrounded by Jianfengling Tropical Rainforest Nature Reserve, Botanical Garden, Rare Zoo, "Wonders of the Four Seas" and "Roaring Tigers and Singing Dragons". Surrounded by evergreen tropical rain forests, the environment is elegant and the air is fresh. The climate is pleasant in all seasons, with an average annual temperature of 19.7'C and an average summer temperature of 22' C. It is a famous summer resort.
(2) Forest tourism and exploration
Park is the largest and most completely protected tropical rain forest area in China, which is rich in biological resources and is known as the "gene bank of biological species in the northern edge of the tropics". There are more than 2,800 species of vascular plants in the park, including 78 rare and endangered plants and nearly 100 precious timber trees, such as the living fossil "Alsophila spinulosa" and "Blood Seal Throat" contemporary with dinosaurs.
It is also a paradise for animals. Black gibbon, clouded leopard, bear, peacock pheasant and other 54 kinds of national protected animals and 24 kinds of provincial protected animals, more than 400 kinds of butterflies and 2 15 kinds of birds live and breed here. Jianfengling National Forest Park is full of ancient trees, vines and rare birds and animals playing in the forest, which shows the quaint, remote and magical charm of the tropical rain forest. "Hanging Garden" is a great wonder of tropical rain forest. On the same thousand-year-old tree, dozens of ornamental plants such as flowers, grasses and ferns are attached. You can also enjoy some unique "deer trees", "Tian Tong trees" and "lovers trees". There are 18 peaks 1000 meters above the park, overlooking the peaks, which are shrouded in clouds and full of weather. There are "Millennium Sleeping Buddha", "Jiangjun Rock", "Monkey Peak" and "Longdong" and other landscapes, and visitors are amazed.
Below the main peak is the birthplace of the river, with ancient trees covering the sky and streams gurgling and crystal clear. The ancient rocks and grotesque rocks in the ditch are in harmony with Shi Shui, and there are many scenic spots such as Jade Girl Pool, Longtang, Forest Bath, Yuanyang Waterfall and Jiulong River.
Jianfengling's high-grade forest tourism resources are valuable tourism resources for Hainan to enter the world tourism market.
(3) Tropical beaches
Jianfengling seaside tourist area is adjacent to Lingtou Port, with Jinsha Coast 16 km. There is no winter in summer and plenty of sunshine here. The annual average temperature is 25 degrees Celsius and the annual average water temperature is 24.5 degrees Celsius. The beach is flat and empty, and the beach is fine and white. The sea is clear and blue, the bay is breezy, and the seaside forest is dense. This is a natural bathing beach and an ideal place for water sports such as sailing.
Strong national customs
Jianfengling area is where Li people in Hainan live. Following the origin of history and cultural tradition, it still retains simple folk customs and unique folk customs. Festivals such as "March 3rd" of the Li nationality, dances, duets and wonderful traditional sports competitions with strong Li colors attract many Chinese and foreign tourists to visit every year.
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Brief introduction of folding traffic
Haikou West Railway Station has a chartered bus to Jianfeng Town at 9: 00 every day. The fare is 46 yuan, the journey takes 4 hours, and the return time is from 4 am to 5 am. You can also take a through train at the West Railway Station to Ledong County or huangliu town, which runs every 60 minutes from 7: 45 to17: 30. But don't take the bus to the terminal, you can get off at the Jianfengling exit of the West Line Expressway, and then transfer to Jianfengling Town, 4 yuan. In the town, jeeps at least rent scenic spots, motorcycles or wind collectors in 30 yuan from 40 yuan, and arrange vehicles at the tourist reception desk of the scenic spots.
Folding opening time
8:00— 18:00
Folding ticket information
40 yuan