Judicial staff, according to the provisions of Article 94 of the Criminal Law, the judicial staff mentioned in the Criminal Law refers to the staff responsible for investigation, prosecution, trial and supervision. Specifically, it includes: 1, personnel with investigation responsibility. These personnel include those who are responsible for investigating and interrogating criminal suspects in public security, national security, procuratorial organs and other organs exercising investigation power according to law. 2. Persons with procuratorial duties. Including the Supreme People's Procuratorate, local people's procuratorates at all levels and military procuratorates, and other special people's procuratorates authorized to arrest, examine and prosecute appear in court to support public prosecution and conduct legal supervision. 3. People with judicial duties. Including the Supreme People's Court, local people's courts at all levels, military courts and other specialized people's courts engaged in criminal, civil and administrative cases, including presidents, presidents, members of judicial committees, judges and clerks. 4. Personnel with supervisory responsibilities. Including the personnel in charge of supervising criminal suspects, defendants and criminals in prisons belonging to public security organs at all levels, state security organs and judicial administrative departments; It also includes the personnel in charge of supervising the reeducation-through-labor personnel in the reeducation-through-labor places.
legal ground
Article 183 The basic people's court and the intermediate people's court shall try cases of first instance by a collegiate panel composed of three judges or three or seven judges and people's jurors. However, a case in which a summary procedure or a summary procedure is applied in a basic people's court may be tried by a single judge. When trying a case of first instance, the Higher People's Court shall consist of three to seven judges or three to seven judges and people's jurors. The Supreme People's Court tried cases of first instance by a collegial panel of three to seven judges. When trying cases of appeal and protest, the people's court shall be composed of three or five judges. The number of members of the collegial panel shall be odd.