Since the reform and opening-up, tennis in China has been widely developed, and its competitive level has also made considerable progress. Especially in 2003, tennis in China entered a professional road focusing on women's events. Li Ting/Sun Tiantian, Zheng Jie/Yan Zi won the doubles champion at the 2004 Athens Olympic Games, the doubles champion at the 2006 Australian Open and the doubles champion at Wimbledon. Li Na was promoted to the 22nd place in the WTA ranking, and entered the top eight in Wimbledon in 2006. These can only show that China has made a breakthrough in women's competitive tennis. While celebrating the progress, we must realize soberly and objectively that the overall level of tennis in China (especially men) is far from the advanced level in the world, especially in singles. In order to improve the level of competitive tennis in China more quickly, this paper tries to analyze the "bottleneck" problem that restricts the development of competitive tennis in China at present, in order to provide reference for the development of competitive tennis in China.