The popularity and prosperity of music has played a positive role in promoting the rapid development of economic powers. So, how to cultivate music education for science and engineering students?
Music education is an important way to cultivate and improve the comprehensive quality of science and engineering students, a very important part of modern education content, and a discipline with its own advantages that cannot be replaced by other disciplines, which has a positive role in promoting the innovation of science and engineering students' thinking, the unity of logical thinking and image thinking, and the enrichment of imagination. Music is an incredible and mysterious artistic expression, which always tempts people to pursue it endlessly. Learning, mastering and using it is of far-reaching significance for us to strengthen quality education, cultivate and improve the comprehensive quality and creative thinking ability of science and engineering students, and cultivate more high-quality, compound and innovative talents for socialist construction.
Keywords: music education; Personnel training; special function
Music education is an important part of modern higher education and plays an important role in talent training and quality improvement. With the development and progress of science and technology, people are more and more aware of the position of music in human progress.
Today, with the development of science and technology, mankind will better play the special role of music education. As far as music is concerned, music is an artistic process of artistic expression through organized notes under the singing and performance of performers or singers. Through the artistic expression of this process, we can express people's thoughts and feelings, reflect social real life, cultivate people's interest, enlighten people's wisdom, open people's horizons and space, and soar in the imaginary sky.
Music education is an important way to cultivate and improve the comprehensive quality of young students. Therefore, actively carrying out music education is not only to learn and master the basic knowledge and skills of music, but also to cultivate entertainment, pleasure and emotion. Its ultimate goal is to learn the special ways and methods of musical thinking through the understanding and understanding of the special function of music, so as to explore and expand the hidden talents in human nature. Studying the scientific connotation of music and realizing the greatest social value of life are the needs of cultivating high-quality talents for the country to adapt to social development.
1. Music education makes the thinking innovation of science and engineering students more scientific. Music education plays an irreplaceable role in the cultivation of science and engineering students.
From the perspective of people's all-round development, a single professional knowledge education is not enough to cultivate new talents. Accepting knowledge requires rationality, and the great inspiration of scientific innovation depends on perception.
Scientific innovation is not a logical deduction and rational deduction of predecessors' knowledge, but a connection based on feeling. Physiologists believe that the human brain is divided into two parts, and the left brain is good at language, reasoning and calculation. , mainly engaged in logical thinking, which is the basis of correct thinking; The right brain is good at music, color, image, spatial position and so on. Mainly engaged in thinking in images, intuition, inspiration, epiphany and other illogical thinking, is the source of thinking innovation.
When the left brain works, the right brain rests, and when the right brain is active, the left brain is peaceful. Strengthening the function of the right brain is tantamount to improving the working efficiency of the left brain. This is because when neurons in the human brain exchange inspirational and fantasy music information, many previously suppressed brain neurons will be induced to participate in activities, and the subconscious will slowly communicate with consciousness, thus expanding imagination, deepening observation and enhancing creativity. Music can enlighten wisdom and develop the original source; Cultivate emotions and shape noble personality; Satisfy emotional intelligence and improve spiritual realm. Music gives people beautiful enjoyment and spiritual sublimation. This feeling and sublimation can nourish brain cells, develop brain cell structure, optimize brain nervous system, develop brain potential, improve brain quality, and make people have high humanity and spirituality.
Music education is the way to cultivate creative thinking of science and engineering students. Foreign countries, especially universities of science and engineering, pay special attention to music education. According to this way of thinking, Northwest University in the United States constructs general education courses. 2002? The general education courses in 2003 are divided into six categories: natural science, symbolic study, social behavior, historical study, values and literature and art, among which art education involves symbolic study and literature and art.
In the study of symbols, there are computer science, linguistics, mathematics, music, philosophy and statistics; Among the literature and art courses, the courses involving art education include art history, art theory and practice, comprehensive art design, comprehensive music and so on. The classification of curriculum system and the design of curriculum content all reflect the teaching concept of focusing on cultivating students' thinking mode.
Second, music education makes students' logical thinking and image thinking more unified. It is an important goal of quality education to actively carry out music education, fully develop human brain function, develop thinking in images and realize the unity of logic and thinking in images. Harvard university in the United States is famous for: zero projects? In the research plan, they did not look for the differences in space technology between the United States and the Soviet Union in the 1950s from the perspective of science and technology education, but examined the reasons for the backwardness of space technology in the United States from the perspective of backward artistic quality. Their basis is that artistic thinking and scientific thinking have many similarities, and they complement each other and promote each other.
Dr. Li Zhengdao thinks that science and art are like two sides of the same coin. The basis of scientific research is to observe, summarize and summarize the laws of nature, all of which require rationality. However, the motivation to stimulate these strong feelings is based on emotion. Artists use innovative methods to stimulate the universal inner feelings of human beings. Li Zhengdao claims that he doesn't know much about art, but he likes it all.
When studying in France in his early years, Li Siguang composed China's first violin solo "It's Hard to Go" in 1920, and it was discovered in 1990, which shocked the music industry. Ai En Stella is an excellent violinist. She gave a violin solo concert. As Ai En Stein said, the mathematical formula of universal time is also composed of music scores. He said:? If I hadn't received music education in my early years, I would have accomplished nothing in any career. ? Qian Xuesen can play the trumpet and the piano very well. The state gave it to him? Science hero? At the thank-you meeting, he said that he would also like to thank his lover, Comrade Jiang Ying, for his scientific achievements and his lover, Ms. Jiang Ying (soprano), for her artistic influence. It is the charm of music as an auditory art that enriches their lives, cultivates their noble sentiments, inspires their extraordinary wisdom, and inspires their rich imagination and creative inspiration, thus having a far-reaching impact on their pursuit of scientific beauty.
It was he who introduced me to these musical arts. The poetic and profound understanding of life in these music arts has taught me a broad way of thinking in music art. It can be said that Qian Lao's outstanding contributions in aerodynamics, aviation engineering, jet propulsion, engineering cybernetics and promoting the development of China's rocket, missile and space industry are closely related to Qian Lao's intelligent structure and music's powerful promotion of scientific achievements. Worldwide, scientists who like music at home and abroad cannot list them one by one. They are all interested in music and have a lot of research. Judging from the outstanding scientific and technological achievements of the above scientists, music plays an important role in the unification and formation of logical thinking and image thinking of science and engineering students.
Music education makes the innovation of science and engineering students more imaginative. Imagination is the premise of innovation and the source of knowledge evolution. It summarizes everything in the world and promotes progress. Throughout the history of scientific development, from democritus's atomism and Newton's three laws of motion to the vigorous development of life science, information technology and space technology, generations of scientists have always been? Standing on the shoulders of giants? Keep thinking and exploring. It is precisely because of the rich imagination that future generations can move forward all the way.
Music edification inspired people's aesthetic feeling. Aesthetic emotion is an attitude, the value orientation of aesthetic interest, and it is selective; As an experience, aesthetic emotion is not entirely caused by the personal interest of the aesthetic subject. As an aesthetic state, aesthetic emotion and aesthetic perception, aesthetic imagination and aesthetic comprehension are interactive and creative. The symbol of the establishment of aesthetic emotion is the formation of aesthetic attitude and aesthetic ability. To stimulate people's desire and pursuit of beauty, we should not only be attracted by beauty, but also pursue the causes of beauty.
People of insight from all over the world have played a very important role in human scientific inventions and technological innovations, and music has provided rich sources and nutrition for their scientific inventions and technological innovations. In the past century, from a historical perspective, music has played an unparalleled role in human progress and innovation. It is music that provides resources for human imagination and wings for scientific and technological innovation. In China, with the deepening of reform and opening up, people have a deeper understanding of the role of music in cultivating people's imagination.
Cai Yuanpei, a modern educator, advocates? Education without music is an incomplete education? This theory emphasizes the important position and function of music in national education. Among modern famous scientists, in the west, the famous scientist Einstein is a music lover. When he was young, he was considered a slow child and often failed in his lessons. But by learning the violin and piano, he developed a thirst for knowledge. It was music that inspired his creation, cultivated his extraordinary imagination and promoted the brilliant development of his scientific achievements.
Chemist Madame Curie and physicist Planck are both high-level piano players, and Kelfen plays the trumpet very well. Bao Luoting, in particular, is not only a professor and doctor of chemistry, but also a member of the famous five-person powerful group in Russian music history. Interestingly, after his death, the tombstone was engraved with the chemical formula he invented and the theme of his music.
Therefore, it is undeniable that the musical hobbies of celebrities have greatly supported and promoted their achievements and the road to success. The brilliant summary of the great scientist Einstein? Many of my scientific achievements are inspired by music? It can best explain its problems.
Music education has promoted the economic prosperity of enriching the people and strengthening the country. Today, when China is building a harmonious society and implementing the strategy of enriching the people and strengthening the country, it is increasingly felt that besides the development of economy, politics, science and technology, education and culture, music prosperity is also a very important link. The secret lies in these economic powers, which have not only trained outstanding musical talents for the society, but also trained a large number of high-quality talents such as scientists, educators, politicians and entrepreneurs who understand the art of music for the society.
Germany is a developed country full of musical beauty. In this country, there are great proletarian mentors Marx and Engels who love music, and some who are called outstanding by the world? Father of music? Bach? Mother of music? Gandel? Great composer? Beethoven? Title musician? Mendelssohn? Music critic? Schumann? The founder of opera? Wagla and other most famous musicians, and 13 Nobel Prize winner in physics.
According to statistics, 50% people in Germany listen to music for at least 8 hours a week, some young students listen to music for 20 hours a week, 65,438+00% people participate in various music club activities, and at least one person in 35% families can play a musical instrument. Only 65,438+0% people in Germany don't like music.
Japan is an economic power that began to develop rapidly at the end of 19. The rapid development of Japan is not only because it has seized various opportunities at home and abroad, but also because it has trained millions of people who know music skills and thinking for Japan since the implementation of Suzuki music teaching method and Yamaha music education system. These citizens have musical thinking? Cells? It has entered all walks of life in Japanese society and played an extremely important invisible role.
The United States is a well-known power in economy, education, science and technology. However, learning music has long been stipulated by law in primary schools, middle schools and universities all over the United States, which cannot be ignored. Harvard University and Massachusetts Institute of Technology clearly stipulate that a bachelor's degree must be completed with 360 credits, including 72 credits of music general compulsory courses. What is the education in American universities? Generalist? Type of education, this? Generalist? This kind of education is to let students learn basic knowledge and extensively train their knowledge, theory and skills, that is, to let students have more time to engage in music, sports, politics, economy and other activities.
For example, Yale University in the United States has rich musical activities. In the weekly weekend concert, there are not only solos, duets, duets and choruses performed by students, but also large symphonies performed by symphony orchestras composed of teachers and students. Their performances are also first-class in America.
It can be seen that the popularity and prosperity of music has played a positive role in promoting the rapid development of economic powers.
To sum up, music is an incredible and mysterious artistic expression, which always tempts people to pursue endlessly. Therefore, learning, mastering and using it is of far-reaching significance for us to strengthen quality education, cultivate and improve people's comprehensive quality ability and creative thinking ability, and cultivate more high-quality compound innovative talents for socialist construction.
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