Current location - Education and Training Encyclopedia - Education and training - Buddhist and Zen poems
Buddhist and Zen poems
1. Poems on Japanese Flower Arrangement

Poetry about Japanese flower arrangement 1. Ask for information about japanese ikebana ~ ~

ぃわゆるとはのをに?きらゆややががががががが?.ぁるぃははもはののつだははののつだはののの?.

Tea ceremony, dance, japanese ikebana, Japanese homeland, etc. してからまでのするとぅことにのののす.

2. Paper on Japanese Flower Arrangement

Original publisher: Long Yuan Journal Network.

Abstract: Japanese flower arrangement originated in China, and the flower offering in Buddhist temples in Sui Dynasty was the embryonic form of Japanese flower arrangement. After Huadao was introduced into Japan, the geographical environment and national conditions in Japan at that time made Huadao develop gradually, and many different schools appeared one after another, which became an important part of Japan's education for children. The characteristics and scales of these schools are different, but their basic point is the same, that is, the unity of heaven and earth. Japanese flower arrangement is not only a comprehensive art, but also a skill, a cultural activity widely accepted by the public and a way to pursue "quietness, elegance, beauty, truth and harmony". Japanese flower arranging not only entertains and serves the public, but also gradually cultivates the harmony and courtesy of flower arranging people.

Keywords: Japan; Flower path; Huadao spirit

[China Library Classification Number]: G03 [Document Identification Number]: A

[ArticleNo.]:1002-2139 (2012)-23-01

First, the history and development of Japanese flower arrangement

Japanese flower arrangement is a unique traditional art in Japan. The so-called "flower path" refers to the method and technology of properly intercepting branches, leaves and flowers of trees and flowers, artistically inserting them into flower devices such as vases, and appreciating their beautiful appearance and vitality. "Hualu" is also called "Hualu" or "Hua".

Japanese flower arrangement originated from Buddhist temples in China during the Sui Dynasty, and Buddhism spread from China to Japan. At the same time, some rituals and decorations related to Buddhism also spread to Japan. For example, Japanese people like to put natural flowers and plants in utensils for decoration, because natural flowers and plants are more lively than artificial flowers. Flower arrangement technology appeared in the 8th century, but it was not until 1.

3. What is Japanese flower arrangement?

The flower path is also called "flower arrangement". It is a unique traditional art in Japan, which originated from offering flowers in Buddhism and was introduced to Japan with Buddhism.

There are many descriptions about offering flowers in Buddhist classics. The supply of flowers includes spreading flowers, blooming flowers and flowering. Spreading flowers is a custom for Indians to greet guests. Flowers are used for hair ornaments and neck ornaments. Legend has it that Sakyamuni taught the true meaning of Buddhism by picking lotus flowers, which shows that the relationship between Buddhism and flowers was very close from the beginning. Sending flowers became a performance of meritorious service. With Buddhism, flower arrangement methods such as clothes ribbons (putting flowers in vases) and vase flowers (only inserting lotus flowers and other branches) were introduced from China to Japan via Korea. At first, it was only circulated in temples. With the emergence of pure land belief, the custom of offering flowers was also introduced to the people. Lotus can reflect the past (bearing fruit), the present (flowering) and the future (budding) at the same time, and become the main material of flowers. Flowers are not only sacred flowers, but also deeply loved and appreciated by people.

The tools used in the flower path are different due to the establishment, production and investment of flowers. In addition, due to different genres, the shapes and sizes of tools are also different. To sum up briefly, we need the following tools: flower tray, kettle, gun, saw, thick-edged knife, cone, hammer, mallet, pliers, knife, flower clip, chisel, double-headed nail and wire.

4. japanese ikebana's enlightenment to China Flower Road.

Hello!

I am really a layman to China; It may not be helpful, but I looked it up online and copied some, hoping to help you:

Your present position: Crossing Japan > Culture > > Huadao > main body

Japanese ikebana-Flower Road History

Author: unknown source: updated through the forum: 2005-9- 18 8:5 1:00 Click: 1576 to switch to traditional Chinese.

Huadao originated from the ancient Buddhist activities in China. During the Tang and Song Dynasties, China had the custom of offering flowers to the Buddha, which was later introduced to Japan with Buddhism. This is the original flower path. The ancient story, the oldest existing history book in Japan, records the description of the flowers sacrificed at that time, and the flowers should be placed towards the sky to show sincerity and trust. There are also descriptions of "wearing a crown by a big palace official" and "obliquely arranging flowers in a bottle" in Ye Wan Collection and Ancient and Modern Collection. Japanese flower arrangement has experienced three stages: classical flower arrangement art, naturalistic flower arrangement art and modern flower arrangement art.

In Japan, flower design is not a simple arrangement of flowers, it is linked with moral cultivation and is regarded as a compulsory course for Japanese women. There are many flower schools and training courses in Japan. Every year, millions of women learn flower arrangement technology, and the number of flower lovers is as high as a quarter of Japan's total population. This shows that flower patterns have become an indispensable part of Japanese culture.

Japanese flower arrangement first came from Buddhist temples in China in the Tang Dynasty to offer flowers. After it was introduced into Japan, the weather, geography and national conditions made it develop to its present scale, resulting in various schools and becoming an important part of women's education. Although each faction has its own characteristics and scale, its basic point is the harmonious unity of heaven, earth and people. This idea runs through the benevolence, etiquette, words and deeds of Huadao and the basic shape, color, artistic conception and charm of flower arrangement techniques. The flower path is not a plant, nor is it the flower itself, but a creation that expresses emotions. So any plant, any container can be used to arrange flowers, and anyone can insert flowers well. Huadao pursues the artistic conception of "quietness, elegance, beauty, truth and harmony" through the harmonious unity of lines, colors, shapes and textures. Therefore, from a deeper perspective, the flower path is first of all a Taoist meaning, and gradually cultivate people engaged in flower arrangement to be harmonious and polite. Secondly, flower design is a comprehensive art, which adopts the means of humanities and arts such as gardens, fine arts, sculpture and literature. It is also a skill that can be used to serve the family and society. Finally, the flower path is a cultural activity that is easily accepted by the public and can be explained in simple language.

Flower arrangement does not pay attention to the number of flowers and the gorgeous flowers. In some ancient and modern tea rooms, a simple flower, such as Bai Mei or sunflower, can create an elegant and simple atmosphere. In addition, the quality of flower arrangement also depends on the shape of flower arrangement and the different spirit of different flower materials. For example, wild rose symbolizes beauty and purity, and lily represents holiness and innocence. Plum blossoms symbolize nobility, perseverance and elegance of orchids, and are known as "gentlemen in flowers". Peony is elegant, azaleas are graceful, peach blossoms are charming and fragrant, and lotus flowers are stained with mud, which symbolizes noble character. Japanese who love nature love cherry blossoms best, because it is a symbol of Yamato national spirit.

-

Excuse me! I guess these landlords already know. I'm sorry

5. Poems and sentences praising flowers

The landlord suggests that you read the article "Sleepless Flowers", which seems to be a topic in high school textbooks. Here is a poem about flowers and an explanation of its origin! Spring flowers, autumn moon, azaleas, summer and winter snow are chilly. This is Daoyuan Zen Master (Daoyuan Zen Master: Xi Xuandaoyuan, Zen Master in the early Kamakura period (1 192- 1333), the founder of Japanese Cao Dongzong, who studied Buddhism in China and wrote poems such as Ode to an Umbrella.

) (1200-1252), entitled true colors. The winter moon is accompanied by clouds, but it is a pity to soak the moon in snow. This is a harmony written by Master Ming Hui (1 172- 1232).

I recorded these two poems and gave them to others when they asked for books. Minghui also wrote a long preface to the story of this harmony song in detail to clarify the artistic conception of the poem.

On the night of the first year of Ren Yuan (1224) 12 February 12, it was already dark, so I went into the Flower Palace to meditate. At midnight, I ended my meditation and returned to the next room from the peak room. The moon emerged from the cracks in the clouds and the moonlight sprinkled on the snow. There are howling wolves in the valley, but I am not afraid at all, because there is a moon.

I went into the next room and came back, and the moon hid in the clouds again. When I heard the midnight bell and boarded the room at the top of the mountain again, the moon came out of the clouds and sent me on my way.

When I came to the summit and entered the meditation hall, the moon hid in the clouds again, as if hiding behind the opposite summit. Did the moon secretly accompany me on purpose? At the back of this poem, he went on to write: When he stepped into the meditation hall at the top of the mountain, he saw the moon leaning on the hill. I want to sleep with you the night before and after the moon goes down. Whether I spent the night in the meditation hall or returned to the meditation hall before dawn is unknown, but he went on to write: I occasionally open my eyes after meditation, but I see the afterglow of the waning moon shining into the window.

I observed in the dark, my mind was clear, as if I were integrated with the moonlight. Mingyue suspects that I am a toad. Some people call the West a "cherry blossom poet", so naturally some people call Minghui a "moon poet".

Bright, bright, bright, bright and bright, a "harmony song" composed only of sighs, together with the "winter moon" recited from midnight to dawn, is characterized by: "Although it is sung, it is actually not a song" (if traveling to the west). This poem is frank, naive and faithful to the moon. It is not so much called "being with the moon", which is why Canyue mistook the light of my "clear mind" sitting in the dark meditation hall before dawn for the light of the moon itself.

It is mentioned in the preface that the harmony song "Accompanied by Winter Moon" was also sung by Minghui when she entered the mountain meditation hall and thought about the subtle mutual echo and interweaving between the religious and philosophical hearts and the moon. The reason why I borrowed it for inscription is really because I understand that this harmony song has spiritual beauty and resonance.

The "winter moon" flickering in the clouds reflects my steps in and out of the meditation hall, which makes me not even afraid of wolves howling. It is the wind that blows you. Aren't you cold? Don't you feel cold when the snow hits you? I think this is a warm, profound and considerate praise to nature and human beings, and a praise to the kind heart of the Japanese, so I gave it to people. Study the Italian Renaissance painter Botticelli [Botticelli (1445—1510]].

World-renowned and well-versed in ancient and modern fine arts, Dr. Yukio Dai Ya once succinctly expressed one of the "characteristics of Japanese fine arts" with the poem "Cherish friends the most when you spend a snowy month". When I see the beauty of snow and the beauty of the moon, that is, the beauty of the four seasons, when I am happy because of that beauty, I will miss my bosom friends eagerly, and I hope they can share this happiness with me.

In other words, moved by beauty, people's nostalgia is strongly induced. This "friend" can also be regarded as a "person" in a broad sense.

In addition, "snow, moon and flowers" are also used to express the beauty of seasonal changes in the four seasons. In Japan, this includes the beauty of mountains and rivers, the beauty of plants, the beauty of all things in the universe, the beauty of all things in nature and even people's feelings, all of which have their traditions. Japan's tea ceremony is also based on "Xueyue's most cherished friend", and the tea party is also a "happy party", which is a good party to invite the best friends at a beautiful moment.

By the way, if someone thinks that my novel Thousand Cranes describes the beauty of "spirit" and "form" of Japanese tea ceremony, it is wrong. It is this work that has doubts and vigilance about the low-level tea ceremony in today's society and denies it. The songs of peace of spring flowers, autumn moon, azaleas, summer and winter snow, coldness and Daoyuan also praise the beauty of the four seasons.

Since ancient times, the Japanese have been the representatives of four favorite natural scenery randomly arranged in spring, summer, autumn and winter. Perhaps there is no more common, common and ordinary poem than this, or it can be said that it is not a poem. However, I would also like to quote a poem by another ancient monk, Liang Kuan, which has a similar artistic conception: that poem, like Daoyuan's poem, deliberately heaps up ordinary things and common language to express the essence of Japan, not to mention that it is a broad poem.

Clouds, clouds, rosy clouds, colorful spring scenery, patting the ball with the children all day, and practicing dancing with the breeze and bright moon all night. I miss the past not to escape from the world, but because of my lonely and carefree mood and life. As reflected in these poems, I live in a grass temple, wear coarse clothes, walk on the field path, play with the children and chat with farmers. Although I am talking about abstruse religion and literature, I don't need abstruse language. That kind of "kindness and kindness" matches his style of poetry and calligraphy. He got rid of the customs of modern Japan from the end of Edo period to the end of 18 century to the beginning of 19 century, and reached an ancient elegant realm. Until modern Japan, his calligraphy and poetry are still highly respected by people. His farewell poems reflect his own feelings: he has nothing to remember and doesn't want to leave anything behind. However, after his death, nature is still beautiful, and perhaps this beautiful nature has become his only memorial in the world.

This poem is not only full of the traditional spirit of Japan since ancient times, but also seems to be ok.

Looking for poems about Japanese cherry blossoms

The following is a poem by Sakura: Sakura.

Xianyun fell into court last night and became Wan Yue. Reflecting sunlight, Chen Han's national color, headwind, dancing turbulence magic. When spring comes, everyone will see that you are drunk and the wind will take you away. Ying Xiao Wo, a famous flower, sits opposite, and the vulgar gang looks like Dongpo.

I want to flatter the East Wall with a smile, but I will eventually doubt the victory of Haitang. The color is not stained with powder, and the wind is slightly fragrant. The garden is full of pictures, and the silk tube is full of love in the sunny sky. It's hard to make a teenager crazy because he's drunk too much recently.

Sumanshu

cherry blossoms fall

On the tenth day, the cherry blossoms will bloom and turn around the flowers for thousands of times. What a pity. Last night, the wind and rain were on the other side. Who told people this sadness?

I can't bear to watch Hu Sha bury his beautiful bones, but I will cry in my heart. Affectionate memories for him, an inch of Chun Qing has already vanished.

Huang Jigang

Watching cherry blossoms on the island

The spring breeze is widely used to build dikes, and the complex value is quite abundant. Dan Ying and Yang Hui invite all of you here to come. Fairy clouds are ethereal and the road is clear. Guests avoid clouds and want to wander with spring. There are countless lights and lingering waves. They all say that they are happy for a while and sad for a while. So, there are many beautiful places, so why live in Penglai?

Er ya Deng

sakura

It snowed as heavily as flowers yesterday. Flowers are like snow today. Sakura is like a beauty, and beauty is easy to rest.

Yuhua

7. What is Japanese flower arrangement?

Japanese flower arrangement first came from Buddhist temples in China in the Tang Dynasty to offer flowers. After it was introduced into Japan, the weather, geography and national conditions made it develop to its present scale, resulting in various schools and becoming an important part of women's education. Although each faction has its own characteristics and scale, its basic point is the harmonious unity of heaven, earth and people. This idea runs through the benevolence, etiquette, words and deeds of Huadao and the basic shape, color, artistic conception and charm of flower arrangement techniques. The flower path is not a plant, nor is it the flower itself, but a creation that expresses emotions. So any plant, any container can be used to arrange flowers, and anyone can insert flowers well. Huadao pursues the artistic conception of "quietness, elegance, beauty, truth and harmony" through the harmonious unity of lines, colors, shapes and textures. Therefore, from a deeper perspective, the flower path is first of all a Taoist meaning, and gradually cultivate people engaged in flower arrangement to be harmonious and polite. Secondly, flower design is a comprehensive art, which adopts the means of humanities and arts such as gardens, fine arts, sculpture and literature. It is also a skill that can be used to serve the family and society. Finally, the flower path is a cultural activity that is easily accepted by the public and can be explained in simple language.

Flower arrangement does not pay attention to the number of flowers and the gorgeous flowers. In some ancient and modern tea rooms, a simple flower, such as Bai Mei or sunflower, can create an elegant and simple atmosphere. In addition, the quality of flower arrangement also depends on the shape of flower arrangement and the different spirit of different flower materials. For example, wild rose symbolizes beauty and purity, and lily represents holiness and innocence. Plum blossoms symbolize nobility, perseverance and elegance of orchids, and are known as "gentlemen in flowers". Peony is elegant, azaleas are graceful, peach blossoms are charming and fragrant, and lotus flowers are stained with mud, which symbolizes noble character. Japanese who love nature love cherry blossoms best, because it is a symbol of Yamato national spirit.