First, the scope and importance of supervision

The supervision power of the Public Security Bureau covers many aspects of the work of public security organs, including law enforcement and case handling, public security management, team building and so on. Through comprehensive supervision of public security work, the supervision department ensures that public security organs and their people's police exercise their functions and powers according to law, maintain social order and safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of the people.

The existence of supervision power is of great significance to improve the standardization and legalization of public security work. Through supervision, the problems and shortcomings of public security organs in law enforcement and handling cases and serving the masses can be found and corrected in time, and the public security work can be continuously improved and perfected.

Second, the way to exercise the right of supervision.

The supervision department of the public security bureau usually exercises its supervision power in various ways, including on-site supervision, special supervision and case evaluation. On-site inspection means that inspectors go directly to the grassroots level to conduct on-site inspection and understanding of public security work; Invited inspectors to conduct in-depth investigations and inspections on specific areas or issues; Case evaluation is to evaluate the quality of cases handled by public security organs to ensure the fairness and legality of handling cases.

In the process of exercising supervision power, the supervision department pays attention to communication and coordination with other departments of the public security organs to form a joint effort. At the same time, the supervisory department also actively accepts social supervision and lets the people know the progress and effectiveness of public security work through an open and transparent way.

Third, the restriction and supervision of the inspector's power.

Although the supervision power of the public security bureau is relatively large, it is also subject to certain restrictions and supervision. When exercising their functions and powers, supervision departments must abide by laws, regulations and procedures to ensure the legitimacy and fairness of supervision work. At the same time, the supervision department also accepts the supervision of the public security organs at higher levels and the discipline inspection and supervision departments to prevent abuse of power and violations of law and discipline.

To sum up:

The supervision power of public security bureau is an important part of the internal supervision mechanism of public security organs, which has great power and influence. The exercise of supervision power can promote the standardization of public security work and improve the level of rule of law, and ensure that public security organs perform their duties, exercise their functions and powers and abide by discipline according to law. At the same time, the inspector's power is also restricted and supervised to ensure its legitimacy and fairness.

Legal basis:

Regulations on supervision of public security organs

Article 2 provides that:

The Supervision Committee of the Ministry of Public Security leads the supervision work of public security organs throughout the country, and is responsible for supervising the performance of duties, the exercise of functions and powers and the observance of discipline by units directly under the Ministry of Public Security and public security organs at lower levels and their people's police according to law, and is responsible to the Minister of Public Security. The Supervision Bureau of the Ministry of Public Security undertakes the functions of the Committee Office of the Supervision Bureau of the Ministry of Public Security.

The supervisory organs of public security organs of local people's governments at or above the county level are responsible for supervising the performance of duties, the exercise of functions and powers, and the observance of discipline by subordinate units of public security organs at the same level, public security organs at lower levels and their people's police, and are responsible to the supervisory organs of public security organs at the next higher level and the administrative heads of public security organs at the same level.

The supervisory organ of the public security organ of the local people's government at or above the county level is a law enforcement service institution, which is composed of full-time personnel and organized by teams.

Regulations on supervision of public security organs

Article 4 provides that:

The supervisory organ shall conduct on-site inspection on the following matters of public security organs and their people's police in performing their duties, exercising their functions and powers and observing discipline according to law:

(1) Organizing and implementing important police deployment, measures and activities;

(2) Organizing and implementing the order maintenance of major social activities and the public security management of key areas and places;

(3) Handling of public safety emergencies;

(4) Execution, investigation, investigation, punishment and compulsory measures in criminal cases and public security cases;

(five) the implementation of laws and regulations on public security management, such as public security, transportation, household administration, entry and exit, border defense, fire control and public security;

(six) the use of weapons, police equipment, police cars and police signs;

(seven) to handle citizens' reports, help and complaints;

(eight) civilized duty, civilized law enforcement and compliance with police regulations;

(nine) organization and management and police security;

(ten) other circumstances in which the public security organ and its people's police perform their duties, exercise their functions and powers and observe discipline according to law.