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What is the training method for children with dysarthria in Chongqing?
Dysarthria training is a training method to restore language function for patients with dysarthria. Dysarthria refers to language defects caused by structural or physiological dysfunction of dysarthria organs when expressing language. Generally, it is caused by neuropathy, abnormal morphology and structure of speech-related vocal organs, muscle paralysis, weakened contractility, spasm or uncoordinated movement. The training methods of dysarthria mainly include muscle training, pronunciation training and overall training.

First, muscle training:

1. Patients can train their muscles by mouth movements in front of the mirror, such as opening their mouths, closing their mouths, stretching their jaws, moving left and right, pouting, closing their lips, bulging their cheeks, stretching their tongues, swinging left and right, rolling their backs, and "sweeping" around.

2. Ice cubes can be used to stimulate the face, soft palate and palatal arch to promote exercise;

3. Increase the strength and flexibility of lips and facial muscles by blowing balloons, whistling, blowing paper and sucking water through straws.

Second, pronunciation training:

1, you can practice pronunciation. In principle, vowels A, U, I are pronounced first, and then consonants B, P, M, etc. And then carry out polyphonic training such as horse, bar and pa. ;

2. After the patient can pronounce correctly, he can train complete words, such as following, repeating and correcting the mistakes of words such as double sum and give.

Third, the overall training:

1, practice tone and pronounce four tones accurately;

You can enhance your sense of language and rhythm by listening to music and reading poems.

3. Practice the intonation of declarative sentences, imperative sentences and interrogative sentences.

Patients should pay attention to gradual progress in training, maintain a good attitude and avoid anxiety and anxiety. Generally, after systematic and formal practice, their speech ability will be improved to a certain extent.