1. Pre-screening and triage: quickly identify and evaluate critically ill patients, and immediately notify doctors, nurses and other relevant personnel.
2. Rescue work: including preparation and disinfection of various first-aid articles, configuration and use of first-aid drugs, operation and maintenance of first-aid equipment, etc. In the process of rescue, nurses need to cooperate closely with doctors and carry out doctors' oral instructions to ensure the safety and comfort of patients.
3. Cooperate with rescue: Before the doctor arrives, the nurse should give first aid, such as cardiopulmonary resuscitation, hemostasis and keeping the respiratory tract unobstructed. In the process of rescue, nurses need to observe the patient's condition changes at any time and report to the doctor in time.
4. Daily care: including basic care of patients, observation of illness, infusion, oxygen delivery, nasal feeding and other nursing work. At the same time, we should understand and evaluate the patient's condition and self-cognition.
5. Psychological care: Psychological care is also one of the important contents of emergency care for patients with accidental injury or serious illness. Nurses need to give patients psychological support and comfort, help patients build confidence and actively cooperate with treatment.
6. Training and education: Emergency nursing needs to constantly update knowledge and skills, so nurses need regular training and education. The training content includes first aid skills, cardiopulmonary resuscitation skills and trauma rescue skills. So as to improve the professional level and coping ability of nurses.
7. Quality improvement: Through continuous improvement and optimization of emergency nursing work, the success rate of rescue can be improved, the incidence of complications and adverse events can be reduced, and more safe and efficient medical services can be provided for patients.
Emergency nursing method
1. Cardiopulmonary resuscitation: Cardiopulmonary resuscitation is a necessary first-aid measure for patients with cardiac arrest. Nurses need to master the correct methods and skills of cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) and implement CPR quickly if necessary.
2. Hemostasis bandaging: For patients with bleeding, hemostasis bandaging is a necessary measure. Nurses need to master the methods and skills of hemostasis and dressing to control the bleeding of patients in time.
3. Use first-aid drugs: In the process of first aid, you may need to use various first-aid drugs. Nurses need to know the function and usage of various first-aid drugs, use them correctly, and ensure the safety and treatment effect of patients.
4. Monitor the patient's condition change: In the process of first aid, nurses need to closely monitor the patient's condition change, find and deal with any abnormal situation in time, and provide continuous and comprehensive nursing services for patients.