1、? Scientific quality? What is the origin of this word?
? Scientific quality? Translated from English Scientific Literacy, this word was first put forward by American educational reformer Conant in 1952. In China, scientific quality? Also called? Scientific literacy? . In practical work, they are often regarded as synonyms.
2. What is the connotation of citizens' scientific quality?
Scientific quality is an important part of citizens' quality. The basic scientific quality of citizens generally refers to understanding the necessary scientific and technological knowledge, mastering basic scientific methods, establishing scientific ideas, advocating scientific spirit, and having the ability to use these knowledge to deal with practical problems and participate in public affairs. Improving citizens' scientific quality is of great significance for enhancing citizens' ability to acquire and apply scientific and technological knowledge, improving citizens' quality of life, realizing people's all-round development, improving the country's independent innovation ability, building an innovative country, realizing comprehensive, coordinated and sustainable economic and social development and building a socialist harmonious society.
3. What is the Citizen Science Quality Index (CSL)?
Citizen's scientific literacy index (CSL) is a comprehensive index reflecting the development level of group citizens' scientific literacy, which consists of three parts: understanding scientific knowledge, understanding scientific methods and understanding the influence of science and technology on individuals and society.
4. What are the contents of citizens' scientific quality survey?
(1) Citizens' attitude towards science and technology: the degree of interest in science and technology; Concept of science and technology and its development; The prestige of science and technology.
(2) Citizens' understanding of science: understanding scientific knowledge; Understand the scientific method; Understand the impact of science and technology on individuals and society.
5. CSL in China? Twelfth Five-Year Plan? What are the development goals?
The Opinions of Central the State Council on Deepening the Reform of Science and Technology System and Accelerating the Construction of National Innovation System clearly put forward? Twelfth Five-Year Plan? What is the development goal of CSL in China during this period? To improve the scientific quality of the whole people, the proportion of China citizens with basic scientific quality exceeds 5%? .
By 2020, the innovation environment will be more optimized, the innovation efficiency will be greatly improved, innovative talents will continue to emerge, the scientific quality of the whole people will be generally improved, and the ability of scientific and technological support to lead economic and social development will be greatly improved, and it will enter the ranks of innovative countries. ? Opinions on deepening the reform of science and technology system and speeding up the construction of national innovation system
6、? Twelfth Five-Year Plan? What are the key tasks of national scientific quality work?
The General Office of the State Council's "Implementation Plan for the Outline of the Action Plan for National Scientific Literacy" (20 1 1-20 15) clearly puts forward that? Twelfth Five-Year Plan? The key task of the scientific quality work of the whole people in the period.
The first is the scientific quality action of five groups: the implementation of scientific quality action for minors, farmers, urban workers, leading cadres and civil servants, and community residents.
The second is five basic projects: the implementation of basic projects of science education and training; Implement the development and sharing project of popular science resources; Implement the mass media science and technology communication capacity building project; Implement popular science infrastructure projects; Implement the construction project of popular science talents.
Third, the long-term mechanism of citizen's scientific quality construction: perfecting the mechanism of talent training and mobilization; Establish a close combination mechanism between scientific research and popular science; Strengthen the investment in popular science and the guarantee mechanism for industrial development; Improve the testing and evaluation system and assessment and incentive mechanism.