Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, March 20th * * * The General Political Department recently issued a notice requesting the whole army and the Armed Police Force to further strengthen the education of respecting cadres and loving soldiers.

According to the circular, in accordance with the spirit of the Sixth Plenary Session of the 15th CPC Central Committee and the deployment requirements of the Central Military Commission and the General Political Department, the whole army and the Armed Police Force have extensively carried out the education of respecting cadres and loving soldiers, which has effectively promoted grassroots construction. Continuing to do a good job in this education is of great significance for consolidating the ideological and political foundation of the army, maintaining a high degree of stability, centralization and unity of the army, constantly enhancing cohesion and combat effectiveness, and creating a good environment for the victory of the 16th National Congress of the Communist Party of China. With a high sense of political responsibility, all levels should carefully organize and strengthen guidance in order to achieve remarkable results.

The circular stressed that carrying forward the fine tradition of unity between officers and men and constantly strengthening the relationship between officers and men under the new situation is a concrete manifestation of the army's implementation of the important thinking of "* * *". All levels should adhere to the important thought of "* * *" to guide the education of respecting cadres and loving soldiers, put "* * *" study and practice activities throughout education, and consciously handle the relationship between officers and soldiers from the height of maintaining the nature, true colors and style of the people's army. According to the requirements of "* * *", we should sort out the educational ideas and measure the educational effect. Units that have finished centralized education should carefully find the gap and take practical measures to deepen education; Units that are carrying out centralized education should adjust their deployment in a timely manner and increase their strength and momentum. Military and political affairs at or above the regimental level should be highly valued, and all organs and departments should work together to form a joint force.

The circular pointed out: to further strengthen the education of respecting cadres and loving soldiers, we should make great efforts to do a good job in investigation and study in close connection with reality, find out the present situation and characteristics of the relationship between officers and men in our unit, and put the focus and foothold of education on solving problems in a down-to-earth manner. It is necessary to grasp the key links, guide the backbone of cadres to correct their fundamental attitude towards soldiers, adhere to the political equality of officers and men, respect the personality of soldiers, lead troops in a civilized manner according to law, adhere to the corrosive influence of vulgar relations, and develop healthy and pure gay relations. In view of the existing problems, we should take raising awareness, clarifying right and wrong and correcting wrong behavior as a complete process, and organize officers and men to seriously study the important expositions of the three generations of leading cores of the party and the fine tradition of our army of respecting cadres and loving soldiers, and refute the fallacies and heresies of running the army. While grasping the education of leading cadres, education guides soldiers to respect cadres and obey management.

2. Legal knowledge is urgently needed.

Legal knowledge (1)

When do parents raise their children?

China's marriage law stipulates that parents have the obligation to raise and educate their children until they live independently.

In other words, parents' obligation to support their children is limited, not forever. When children are under 18 years old, parents' obligation to support them is unconditional and absolute. When the child reaches the age of 18, the parents' obligation to support is conditional and relative. That is, parents only have the obligation to raise and educate their children who have reached adulthood but have not yet taken part in work, have no economic income and cannot live independently. The "independent life" here refers to obtaining economic income and independent source of life through work, not marked by marriage and family. China's "General Principles of Civil Law" stipulates: "A citizen who has reached the age of 16 and is under the age of 18 and whose main source of livelihood is his own labor income is regarded as a person with full capacity for civil conduct." In this case, parents' legal obligations for the upbringing and education of their children can also be regarded as completed or basically completed. I'm an adult, I've been working, and I have an income. Although I'm not married, I can stand on my own feet financially, and my parents have done their duty to support me. My parents have no legal obligation to support me unless I lose my labor force.

Legal knowledge (2)

1. If a suspected illegal crime is put on file for investigation by the public security organ, the longest period for the public security organ to summon or summon the suspect shall not exceed 12 hours.

2. If you are a junior high school student, the school undertaking the task of nine-year compulsory education has no right to expel students.

3. If you work in an enterprise, the leader asks you to work overtime, but you don't want to work overtime. The Constitution and labor law strictly stipulate that workers have the right to rest, and no one has the right to force you to work overtime.

4. If we don't know what kind of adults around us can legally have no identity cards, the officers' cards or soldiers' cards held by the people's officers and soldiers and the people's armed police force are valid identity documents.

5. If you are unfortunate enough to be the defendant and you don't entrust a defender due to financial difficulties, the people's court may appoint a lawyer who undertakes the obligation of legal aid to defend you.

Legal knowledge (3)

1. If you are obviously innocent but become the defendant, then you don't have to bother to fight for exemption from prosecution by the procuratorate, because the new criminal procedure law no longer uses exemption from prosecution. But don't worry, you will be acquitted in court.

If your neighbors are noisy because of decoration, you can't live and rest normally. Don't blush and don't pester him. If negotiation fails, you can go to court. Don't think that such a trivial matter is left unattended.

3. If you 10 children hit another child, you, as a guardian, must bear the medical expenses, which is also an indisputable legal provision. This is the same reason that your domestic dog bit someone, and you must give the injured a rabies vaccine.

4. When signing a labor contract with an enterprise, the enterprise can only be dismissed under two circumstances: first, you can leave your job at any time during the probation period agreed by both parties; Second, when the enterprise fails to pay labor remuneration as agreed in the contract. In addition, if you change jobs casually, you must bear legal responsibility.

5. If you are in the minimum wage guarantee, then you should be clear; Overtime and special labor protection fees are not part of this minimum wage.

Legal knowledge (4)

1. If you are deceived by false advertisements, please don't complain about the East and the West by private letter, but report the situation to the industrial and commercial department in time. Don't think that the business sector is omnipotent and omniscient. Your report can sometimes help them well and protect yourself well.

2. Mental patients who commit crimes while conscious should also bear corresponding legal responsibilities. Therefore, don't think that a person who is mentally ill is doomed to bear no legal responsibility. The most important thing is to have enough evidence to prove his mental state when he committed the crime.

If you are strongly dissatisfied with the unit you serve, don't retaliate by transferring the items of the unit. Even if you want to send things back in the future, just scare them. But the law will never include virtual behavior as a decisive factor in the trial, so you will definitely be convicted of theft.

If you are slandered for no reason, you should sue in time. Because the law has a statute of limitations for investigating crimes, if the statutory maximum penalty is less than five years in prison, after five years, the victim will not prosecute, that is, he will not prosecute. According to the provisions of the criminal law, those who commit defamation shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than three years, criminal detention or deprivation of political rights. If you don't sue in three years, it will be too late for you to sue again in three years.

If you want to report the illegal and criminal problems of the unit leaders, it is best not to use anonymous letters, because the current discipline inspection and legal departments generally do not accept anonymous reports. If such a real-name report is made, it is necessary to collect as much evidence as possible to ensure success.

3. Common sense difference between police and armed police.

General Armed Police is the main rank of Zheng Da Military Region.

General of the Armed Police is the highest rank of the Armed Police, and is generally awarded to the commander and political commissar of the Armed Police Force. (1): Lieutenant General and Deputy Military Officer in the Armed Police Force.

Captain General of the Armed Police Force is also an auxiliary rank for police officers in Zheng Da Military Region and Zheng Jun. (2): Major General of the Armed Police Force is the chief police rank of army officer and deputy army officer.

Major General of the Armed Police Force is also an assistant rank of deputy gendarmerie officer and full-time police officer of the Armed Police Force. (3): Armed Police Rank-school officer, armed police senior colonel, is the main rank of full-time police officers.

The Senior Colonel of the Armed Police Force is also the rank of Auxiliary Police of the officers at the deputy corps level and the deputy division level of the Armed Police Force. (4): The Armed Police Colonel is the main rank of deputy division-level officers and regiment-level officers.

(5): Lieutenant Colonel of the Armed Police Force and the rank of deputy regimental chief officer of the Armed Police Force. In addition, it is also the rank of auxiliary police for officers at the regimental and battalion levels of the Armed Police Force.

(6): Major of the Armed Police Force is the main rank of police officers in the Armed Police Force. In addition, it is also the auxiliary police rank of deputy regimental police officers and deputy battalion police officers.

(7): Armed Police Rank-Captain's Armed Police Captain's epaulettes (8): Armed Police Captain's epaulettes (9): Armed Police Captain's epaulettes (10): Little knowledge: The soft epaulettes of armed police officers are worn when wearing standard long-sleeved shirts or combat uniforms, and their rank marks are the same as those of hard epaulettes, except that the base is made of soft material and the star emblem is horizontally golden yellow. The soft epaulettes of armed police officers and soldiers have the characteristics of convenient wearing, light and beautiful appearance, clear logo, being conducive to concealment and not obstructing activities.

In addition, because there is no metal part on the soft epaulettes, it is convenient to carry materials on the back, which is very suitable for officers to wear in training and combat. (1 1): Armed Police Rank-Civilian Cadres Armed Police Civilian Cadres' Technical Level 3 epaulettes (12): Armed Police Civilian Cadres' epaulettes In the Armed Police Force, cadres engaged in teaching, scientific research, engineering technology, medical and health care, press and publication, culture, art and sports are generally civilian.

The maximum service age of civilian cadres can reach 60 years old, and their positions range from clerk (rank) to bureau level (division level), but there is no distinction between epaulettes. Civilian cadres have hard and soft epaulettes, and the soft epaulettes wear standard shirts or combat uniforms.

(13): Police rank-cadet Armed Police cadet epaulettes are worn by cadets studying in the police academy. There are two kinds of epaulettes: hard epaulettes and soft epaulettes. Soft epaulettes are worn for standard shirts or training clothes.

All students who have just graduated from the Armed Police Academy and come to the army need a one-year internship. During the internship period, police cadets will not be awarded the police rank, but will still wear the epaulettes (14): Armed Police Rank-Soldiers (15): Armed Police Rank-Armed Police Soldiers' Etiquette epaulettes are special epaulettes worn by armed police soldiers who are responsible for important ceremonial tasks such as Tiananmen national flag guards and foreign guests' motorcades. The ceremonial epaulettes of armed police soldiers are divided into five grades: private, first class, corporal, sergeant and staff sergeant.

(16): ceremonial soldiers of the armed police (17): caps of officers and men of the armed police ceremonial soldiers guarding the state guests. Armed police general epaulettes. Armed police generals are the main titles of police officers in Zheng Da Military Region. General of the Armed Police is the highest rank of the Armed Police, and is generally awarded to the commander and political commissar of the Armed Police Force.

Lieutenant General of Armed Police epaulettes Lieutenant General of Armed Police is the official rank of Deputy Military Region. Captain General of the Armed Police Force is also an auxiliary rank for police officers in Zheng Da Military Region and Zheng Jun.

Major General of Armed Police epaulettes Major General of Armed Police is the main police rank of officers with full and deputy ranks. Major General of the Armed Police Force is also an assistant rank of deputy gendarmerie officer and full-time police officer of the Armed Police Force.

Armed police senior colonel epaulettes Armed police senior colonel is the main rank of full-time police officers. The Senior Colonel of the Armed Police Force is also the rank of Auxiliary Police of the officers at the deputy corps level and the deputy division level of the Armed Police Force.

Armed police colonel epaulettes Armed police colonel is the main police rank of deputy division-level officers and regimental officers of the Armed Police. Armed police lieutenant colonel epaulettes Armed police lieutenant colonel is the main rank of deputy regimental police officers.

In addition, it is also the rank of auxiliary police for officers at the regimental and battalion levels of the Armed Police Force. Armed police major epaulettes Armed police major is the main rank of police officers in the Armed Police Brigade.

In addition, it is also the auxiliary police rank of deputy regimental police officers and deputy battalion police officers. The rank of junior officer of the Armed Police Force and the epaulettes of the Armed Police Captain are the main ranks of deputy battalion police officers and company officers.

In addition, it is also the auxiliary rank of the deputy company commander of the armed police, that is, the senior deputy company commander can also be awarded the rank of captain of the armed police. Armed police lieutenant epaulettes Armed police lieutenant is the main rank of deputy company police officer.

In addition, it is also an auxiliary rank for police officers of the Armed Police, that is, junior police officers and junior police officers of the Armed Police, and can also be awarded the rank of lieutenant. Armed police second lieutenant epaulettes Armed police second lieutenant is the main rank of police officers and the lowest rank among police officers.

According to the relevant regulations of the Armed Police Force, soldiers who have been trained by the police academy and those who have graduated from university and held the post of officer for the first time are awarded the rank of second lieutenant. According to the nature of military service, the current ranks of soldiers are divided into: 1, and the soldiers with voluntary military service system: six-level non-commissioned officers, five-level non-commissioned officers, four-level non-commissioned officers, three-level non-commissioned officers, two-level non-commissioned officers and one-level non-commissioned officers; 2. Compulsory military service soldiers: first-class soldiers and private soldiers.

The ranks of soldiers are: 1, and senior non-commissioned officers are: six-level non-commissioned officers and five-level non-commissioned officers; 2. Intermediate non-commissioned officers: four-level non-commissioned officers and three-level non-commissioned officers; 3. Junior non-commissioned officers: second-class non-commissioned officers and first-class non-commissioned officers; 4, soldiers: first-class soldiers, private soldiers. Police ranks of the people's police-director, deputy director (administration), director: ministerial level.

Commissioner general's badge is inlaid with an olive branch as the national emblem. Deputy Commissioner-General: Deputy Minister.

The deputy commander's badge is inlaid with an olive branch and spends half a week around the national emblem star.

4. Respect and love soldiers in morality and law.

Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, March 20th * * * The General Political Department recently issued a notice requesting the whole army and the Armed Police Force to further strengthen the education of respecting cadres and loving soldiers.

According to the circular, in accordance with the spirit of the Sixth Plenary Session of the 15th CPC Central Committee and the deployment requirements of the Central Military Commission and the General Political Department, the whole army and the Armed Police Force have extensively carried out the education of respecting cadres and loving soldiers, which has effectively promoted grassroots construction. Continuing to do a good job in this education is of great significance for consolidating the ideological and political foundation of the army, maintaining a high degree of stability, centralization and unity of the army, constantly enhancing cohesion and combat effectiveness, and creating a good environment for the victory of the 16th National Congress of the Communist Party of China.

With a high sense of political responsibility, all levels should carefully organize and strengthen guidance in order to achieve remarkable results. The circular stressed that carrying forward the fine tradition of unity between officers and men and constantly strengthening the relationship between officers and men under the new situation is a concrete manifestation of the army's implementation of the important thinking of "* * *".

All levels should adhere to the important thought of "* * *" to guide the education of respecting cadres and loving soldiers, put "* * *" study and practice activities throughout education, and consciously handle the relationship between officers and soldiers from the height of maintaining the nature, true colors and style of the people's army. According to the requirements of "* * *", we should sort out the educational ideas and measure the educational effect.

Units that have finished centralized education should carefully find the gap and take practical measures to deepen education; Units that are carrying out centralized education should adjust their deployment in a timely manner and increase their strength and momentum. Military and political affairs at or above the regimental level should be highly valued, and all organs and departments should work together to form a joint force.

The circular pointed out: to further strengthen the education of respecting cadres and loving soldiers, we should make great efforts to do a good job in investigation and study in close connection with reality, find out the present situation and characteristics of the relationship between officers and men in our unit, and put the focus and foothold of education on solving problems in a down-to-earth manner. It is necessary to grasp the key links, guide the backbone of cadres to correct their fundamental attitude towards soldiers, adhere to the political equality of officers and men, respect the personality of soldiers, lead troops in a civilized manner according to law, adhere to the corrosive influence of vulgar relations, and develop healthy and pure gay relations.

In view of the existing problems, we should take raising awareness, clarifying right and wrong and correcting wrong behavior as a complete process, and organize officers and men to seriously study the important expositions of the party's three generations of leading cores and our army's fine tradition of respecting cadres and loving soldiers, and refute the fallacies and heresies of managing and leading troops. While grasping the education of leading cadres, education guides soldiers to respect cadres and obey management.