Understand the source of children's fear
First, parents need to know why children are afraid of dogs. Maybe they have had unpleasant experiences, such as being bitten by a dog, or heard the story of being attacked by a dog. Knowing the source of children's fear is helpful to formulate correct educational methods.
Education about dogs
Give children some basic knowledge about dogs, such as dog breeds, behavior habits, body language, etc. Let children understand and believe that dogs are friendly and lovely animals and can understand the behavior intention of dogs.
Avoid conveying fear.
As parents, try to avoid showing fear of dogs in front of children. Children are easily emotional contagion by their parents. If they see that their parents are afraid of dogs, they may think that dogs are dangerous.
Get in touch with dogs gradually
Gradually guide children to contact dogs in a safe and friendly way. You can observe the dog from a distance first, and then gradually narrow the distance so that the child can adapt slowly. You can take your child to the dog park, or take your dog to participate in public activities, so that your child can get in touch with friends who have dogs.
Positive guidance
Parents can guide their children in a positive way when they face dogs. For example, praise children's courage and determination, encourage children to establish friendly relations with dogs, remind children to keep a safe distance from dogs, and explain how to interact with dogs correctly.
Use positive role models.
If you already have one or more friendly dogs at home, you can use them to help children overcome their fears. By observing how pets at home interact with people, children can learn the correct way to get along with dogs and gradually reduce their fear of dogs.
Seek professional help
If children's fear of dogs affects their normal life, or educational attempts have no effect, they can seek the help of psychological counselors or professional behavior trainers. They can provide more specific advice and guidance to help children overcome their fears.