Among the more than 6.5438+3 million foreign builders, the provinces with more than 6.5438+10 million people are Jiangxi, Henan, Anhui, Guizhou, Zhejiang and other provinces. Among them, the floating population from Jiangxi, Henan and Anhui reached 252,000,10.67 million and10.5 million respectively; The floating population from other counties and cities in Zhejiang Province reached 6.5438+0.26 million, mainly from Wenzhou. Among the floating population, the number of people with college education or above reached 24,582, an increase of 100% over the previous year. 20 1 1 year, Yiwu's GDP has continuously crossed four steps of "10 billion yuan", and reached 726 1 billion yuan in 201year, with an average annual growth rate of11.8%. Investment in fixed assets grew at an average annual rate of 13.7%, reaching 227 1 100 million yuan. The total industrial output value grew at an average annual rate of 14.8%, and reached 1 billion yuan in 20 1 year, which doubled in five years. Five national industrial bases have been added, and the jewelry industry has been included in the transformation and upgrading pilot of 2 1 industrial clusters in the province, and industries such as seamless underwear and chemical fiber raw materials have become new economic growth points. The total retail sales of social consumer goods grew at an average annual rate of 18.3%, reaching 34.45 billion yuan. 20 1 1 year, the total revenue of comprehensive fiscal budget is 2.81billion yuan, an increase of 12 1.2% compared with 2006, in which the revenue of general fiscal budget is 9.02 billion yuan, and that of local fiscal revenue is 5.05 billion yuan, respectively increasing by/. The balance of deposits and loans of financial institutions was180.97 billion yuan and128.36 billion yuan, respectively, increasing by10.89 billion yuan and 865.438+08.2 billion yuan compared with 2006. The proportion of tertiary industry structure is optimized to 2.7: 42.8: 54.5. The per capita disposable income of urban residents is 40078 yuan, and the per capita net income of rural residents is 17 12 1 yuan, ranking first in the province for many years.
In 20 12, Yiwu achieved a regional GDP of 80.3 billion yuan, an increase of 10.2% over the previous year, and the per capita GDP reached 107009 yuan (converted to 16952 US dollars at the average exchange rate of 20 12), an increase of 9.6. The proportion of three industries is optimized to 2.6:4 1.6:55.8. The total revenue of public budget exceeded 100 billion yuan for the first time, reaching10/0.50 billion yuan, which increased by 12.5% under the new financial system and 9.4% under the old financial system, of which the local fiscal revenue was 5.74 billion yuan, and increased by1under the new financial system. Completed investment in fixed assets of 29.36 billion yuan, an increase of 31%; The total import and export volume was US$ 9.35 billion, of which US$ 9 billion was self-exported (including US$ 4.9 billion in the trial market), increasing by 136.7% and150.3% respectively; The per capita disposable income of urban residents is 44,509 yuan, and the per capita net income of rural residents is 1.9 1.47 yuan, increasing by1.8% and1.8% respectively. At the end of the year, the balance of deposits in financial institutions was 65.438+0986 billion yuan, and the balance of loans was 65.438+0565438+04 billion yuan; The natural population growth rate is 5. 1%. Yiwu handicraft industry has a long history. In 952, the year after the Five Dynasties, the Sara Tower was cast in this county. According to [Wanli] Yiwu County Records, there are 3/kloc-0 kinds of craftsmen, including carpenters, tin smiths, tailors, blacksmiths and silversmiths, with 378 households. In the 19th year of Jiaqing (18 14), there were 568 craftsmen. At the end of the Qing Dynasty and the beginning of the Republic of China, some individual handicrafts developed into "front shops and back workshops", and some workshops had more than 10 workers. Brown sugar, ham, wine, wool and other products produced by 18 (1929) won prizes at the West Lake Expo. 1938 There were about 6,760 craftsmen. Handicraft industry has 1947 and natural industry has 16. According to the statistics of handicraft trade unions in Choucheng and Fotang, there are 454 shops with 349 individual members. Before liberation, there were only small power plants and several rice mills in modern industry, which were closed due to lack of fuel on the eve of liberation.
1949, there were 52 industrial enterprises (manual workshops), plus individual craftsmen, with 6,234 workers, with an output value of 56 1 10,000 yuan, accounting for 10.4% of the total industrial and agricultural output value. 1950 10 the rice mill of polytechnic university opened in Houzhen, which is the first state-owned industrial enterprise. 195 1 10 In June, Fotang Town organized a handicraft production cooperative, which was the first handicraft production cooperative. 1952 65438+ 10, Houzhen Guangming Power Plant became the earliest public-private joint venture in this county. Since then, the private industry and handicraft industry have undergone socialist transformation. By 1957, there were 270 industrial handicraft enterprises, including 4 state-owned enterprises/kloc-0, 28 public-private joint ventures and 228 cooperatives and groups. The total industrial output value (including the output value of individual craftsmen)14.38 million yuan, of which the output value of light industry accounts for 90.9%. 1958, the number of state-owned industrial enterprises increased to 98, and handicraft companies and groups were merged into commune industries. The number of employees has suddenly increased. Due to 1959- 196 1 agricultural production reduction, some enterprises that use agricultural products as raw materials have been forced to stop production or switch production, and the number of employees has been reduced again and again, and the industrial output value has declined year after year. From the second half of 196 1, we will implement the policy of "adjusting, consolidating, enriching and improving" the national economy, and adjust and restore handicraft associations and groups. 1962 according to the spirit of the central government's instructions on the retreat of local industries, further adjust enterprises. 1964, enterprise 163, with 5075 employees, the output value dropped to 14 1500 yuan (including the original output value of Pujiang county), which was lower than 1957. Later, with the improvement of agricultural production situation, industrial output value rebounded. 1966 the industrial output value is 20.86 million yuan, of which the state-owned industrial output value accounts for 79.4%.
In the early days of the Cultural Revolution, some enterprises "stopped production and rebelled". By 1968, the industrial output value dropped to 156 1000 yuan, of which the proportion of state-owned industries dropped to 69.4%, and the industrial output value of collective ownership did not increase much. Since 1969, many collectively-owned enterprises in iron, wood and chemical industries have taken advantage of the "shutdown revolution" of state-owned enterprises to switch to products serving industrial production. The variety of products has increased year by year, and the sales scope of products has expanded to outside the county, outside the province and abroad. With the rapid development of production, mechanized and semi-mechanized industries such as industrial equipment manufacturing, electronics and electric hoist have emerged. From 65438 to 0976, the output value of collectively owned enterprises reached 2158 million yuan, accounting for 42.9% of the total industrial output value. During the Cultural Revolution 10, enterprises owned by the whole people added Hongqi TV Factory, Mining Machinery Factory and Building Materials Machinery Factory, and the number of enterprises owned by the whole people with independent accounting in the county increased from 1976 to 23.
From 65438 to 0978, after the Third Plenary Session of the 11th CPC Central Committee, the state, collective and township industries developed rapidly. 1980, there were 124 industrial enterprises in communes and urban streets, with an output value of 1 14 1.6% of the total industrial output value. Since 198 1, the approved profit base of state-owned industries has remained unchanged for three years, and the industries affiliated to the Second Light Industry Bureau have implemented the system of "the approved profit base has remained unchanged for three years, and the excess profits have been turned over by half", which has broken the egalitarianism among enterprises, mobilized the enthusiasm of enterprises and significantly improved economic benefits. Starting from 1982, the enterprise will be rectified in stages and batches. From 65438 to 0983, all enterprises owned by the whole people and collectively owned by the county economic commission eliminated loss-making households. The profit of state-owned industries was 9.62 million yuan, an increase of 64% over 1980; The collective industrial enterprises affiliated to the Second Light Industry Bureau and the electromechanical company realized a profit of 5.05 million yuan, an increase of 38.7% over 1980. 1984, comprehensively implement industrial system reform and expand enterprise autonomy. Township enterprises generally implement the economic contract responsibility system, and enterprises owned by the whole people and collectives at the county level.
During the "Eleventh Five-Year Plan" period, the total industrial output value of Yiwu rose from 59.3 billion yuan in 2005 to 97.2 billion yuan in 2009, with an average annual growth rate of 13. 1%, basically forming a manufacturing development pattern of "small commodities, big markets, small enterprises and fast clusters", with small commodity manufacturing accounting for more than 70% of the city's industrial output value.
In the first half of 20 10, the city's total industrial output value was 48.25 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 15.5%, an increase of 15.2 percentage points over the same period last year. Among them, the total output value of industries above designated size in the city was 247 1 100 million yuan, up 20.4% year-on-year, and the growth rate was 2 1.4 percentage points higher than that of the same period last year. The sales output value was 23.94 billion yuan, up 19.8% year-on-year, and the growth rate was 20.7 percentage points higher than that of the same period last year. Export delivery value, an industrial product, was 6.23 billion yuan, up 22.5% year-on-year, and the growth rate was 29.5 percentage points higher than the same period of last year. With the improvement of industrial economic situation, the demand for industrial electricity remains at a high level. In the first half of the year, the industrial electricity consumption 1.6 1 100 million kwh increased by 14.5% year-on-year, and the growth rate was 13.8 percentage points higher than that of the same period last year and higher than that of the whole society 1. 1 percentage point. The industrial economic benefits have been significantly improved compared with the same period last year. Industrial enterprises above designated size realized profits and taxes of 65.438+082 billion yuan, up 65.438+04.8% year-on-year, of which profits were 65.438+024 billion yuan, up 654.38+06.6% year-on-year, and the growth rates of profits and taxes increased by 654.38+02.7 and 20.8 percentage points respectively compared with the same period of last year. In the first half of 2009, the total agricultural output value was 760 million yuan, up 5% at comparable prices, of which the output values of planting and animal husbandry were 320 million yuan and 370 million yuan respectively, up 9.4% and 2.3% year-on-year. The production situation of major agricultural products is gratifying. The sown area of spring grain is 29,400 mu, and the total output is 7,400 tons, increasing by 12.6% and 8.8% respectively. The sown area of summer grain was 67,000 mu, an increase of 30.9%; Rape planting area 1. 1.7 million mu, and output 1.696.5 tons, which increased by 13% and 15% respectively. Vegetable planting area was 610.5 million mu, increasing by10.6%; Cash crops such as spring tea, fruit and sugarcane are basically the same as last year. Modern and efficient agriculture continued to advance, with 35 million yuan of modern agricultural development funds to support the development of large-scale agriculture and facility agriculture, vigorously promoting the construction of agricultural standardization demonstration zones, applying for certification of pollution-free agricultural products, organic agricultural products and green food, determining Jinhua-level modern agricultural demonstration sites 15, applying for 20 Jinhua-star farmers' professional cooperatives and 7 standardized cooperatives, revising the implementation measures of agricultural insurance in 2009, and organizing more than 20 periods of 65438.
In the first half of 20 10, the total output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery in the city was 780 million yuan, a comparable increase of 5%. Spring grain achieved "double growth", with the sown area and total grain output reaching 30,000 mu and 7,600 tons respectively, up by 2% and 2.7% over the previous year. Summer-sown rape, sugarcane and vegetables were seriously affected by climate, and the sown area decreased by 6. 1%, 24.4% and 4. 1% respectively. With the decline of animal husbandry production, the stock and slaughter of live pigs decreased by 1. 1% and 4.2% respectively, and the stock and slaughter of poultry decreased by 9.9% and 7. 1% respectively. In 20 12, the total retail sales of social consumer goods in the city reached 39.87 billion yuan, an increase of 18.9%. The urban and rural consumer markets grew simultaneously, with the retail sales of urban consumer goods 3 1 100 million yuan, an increase of15.6%; The retail sales of rural consumer goods reached 8.87 billion yuan, up by 16.2%. By industry, the retail sales of wholesale and retail were 35,865.438 billion yuan, an increase of 65.438+05.6%; The retail sales of accommodation and catering industry reached 4.06 billion yuan, up by 16.8%.
In 20 12, the annual turnover of markets in the city was 75.88 billion yuan, up by 1 1.9% year-on-year. Among them, the turnover of China Commodity City was 58 billion yuan, an increase of 12.6%, ranking first in all major professional markets in China for 22 consecutive years. In June 5438+February, Yiwu's market prosperity index was 1022. 13 points, up 1.83 points year-on-year. In the whole year, Yiwu Customs supervised 654,000 TEUs, an increase of 29%. The number of overseas merchants entering Yiwu reached 4 1.7 million, an increase of 2.5%.
Commodities in Yiwu market have been exported to 2 12 countries and regions, and the degree of market extroversion is over 60%. The top ten countries and regions in this city are the United States, United Arab Emirates, Russia, Ukraine, Spain, Germany, South Korea, Japan, Brazil and Panama.
Yiwu International Trade City Tourism Shopping Center is the first AAAA-level shopping and tourism scenic spot in China, which is unique in Yiwu shopping and tourism. It is a super-large shopping center with a square meter of 1 1,000, creating a unique brand of "tourism shopping". The International Trade City has been designated by the National Tourism Administration as a designated unit for shopping and tourism, and has also become one of the top ten most attractive tourist attractions in Zhejiang Province. Yiwu International Trade City, as the first 4A-level shopping tourist attraction in China, takes the lead in "promoting business through business" in China. Yiwu International Trade City will reward some merchants in the trade city with "recommended places for shopping and tourism" according to certain standards. Dress
Clothing industry is one of the earliest pillar industries in Yiwu, a famous clothing market in Yiwu-Yiwu Huangyuan clothing. Yiwu has become one of the four major shirt production bases in China, and Chen Da Town is the hometown of China shirts. Yiwu garment industry, represented by Chen Da shirts, has gradually formed three characteristics: specialization, serialization and extroversion. Many enterprises in Yiwu garment industry have completed strategic adjustment. At the beginning, a single shirt product developed into a series of products such as suits, jackets and T-shirts. The OEM processing mode that pays attention to short-term interests is gradually weakening, and the trend of creating own brands and brand authorization is prevalent. Everbright Marco has many famous trademarks in Zhejiang Province, such as "Nengdali", "Og" and "Tingshuai", among which Nengdali clothing has also become a "national inspection-free product".
decoration
From 65438 to 0982, Yiwu people began to sell jewelry from Guangdong and Hong Kong. After 20 years of market tempering, Yiwu jewelry industry has advanced by leaps and bounds, cultivating Zhejiang Guangxin Jewelry Co., Ltd. and a large number of large-scale and high-grade jewelry enterprises such as Qinglin, Lin Lang, Sunflower, Bell, Dingyou and Zhuoyani. There are more than 3,800 enterprises in Yiwu jewelry industry, with an annual output value of about 654.38+0.2 billion yuan, accounting for more than 70% of the national jewelry industry.
zipper
The zipper industry started in the early1980s and developed steadily in the late1980s. From 65438 to 0980, advanced zipper manufacturing equipment from South Korea and Taiwan Province Province entered Yiwu in large quantities. 1999 12 yiwu zipper industry association was established.
The main enterprises are located in Economic Development Zone, Beiyuan and Houzhai, and some key enterprises are located in Choujiang. The leading products are metal, nylon, resin, plastic steel, injection molding, diamond, invisible, double-open, woven, waterproof and fireproof zipper, zipper and other more than 50 specifications.
In 2003, the output was about 5.3 billion meters, with an annual output value of 3.5 billion yuan, accounting for 27% of the country, of which zipper exports including indirect exports accounted for about 70%. Some products are exported, mainly to the United States, Russia, Italy, South America, Vietnam, Pakistan, Europe, the Middle East and other countries.
More than 30 enterprises in Yiwu zipper industry have passed ISO900 1 and 2000 certification and applied for 23 patent projects. Two enterprises won the Science and Technology Product Award. From May 10 to May 12, 2004, Yiwu basically met the requirements of China zipper industrial base, and was basically approved and awarded the "China zipper industrial base" in Yiwu.
weave
The hosiery-based knitting industry has more than 30,000 most advanced hosiery machines in the world, accounting for 40% of the national total output. Yiwu needle market has experienced three stages of development. In the first stage, from 1986 to 1994, there were only nearly 100 underwear operators, mainly engaged in low-grade products such as cloth bras and vests, which belonged to the secondary wholesale market. In the second stage, from 1994 to 1996, due to the market change, the whole company moved to the second floor of Huangyuan market, and the number of business households expanded to 160, and the products gradually moved to the mid-range, belonging to the first-class wholesale market. In the third stage, 1996-20 13, due to the expansion of business scale and the upgrading of grades, business households gradually expanded to professional streets, distributed in Baolian Street, Guilin Street, Lushan Street, Lijiang Street and Wang Bin Business Circle, Chouzhou Middle Road, Wang Bin Market, Huangyuan Market and other places, and the products developed towards health, bodybuilding and functionality.
other
Wool spinning: becoming one of the two major wool spinning production bases in China;
Printing: * * has more than 400 large and small enterprises and the most advanced printing equipment in the world;
Toys: inflatable, plastic, plush and other toy products sell well in more than 30 countries and regions.
Arts and Crafts: It is an industrial and trade base of arts and crafts in China, with an annual output value of more than 20 billion yuan, of which 654.38+06 billion yuan is exported.