One night, Kuang Heng wanted to read a book before going to bed, but because his family was so poor, he didn't even have lamp oil, so he couldn't read with a lamp. Just when Kuang Heng was worried, he suddenly found that the light came through the gap in the wall, which turned out to be the neighbor's lamp. Kuang Heng had a plan, so he dug a small crack into a small hole with a chisel, and then leaned against the wall with a book in his hand, reading by the faint light. From then on, Kuang Heng borrowed his neighbor's lamp every night and studied hard, finally becoming a famous scholar.
2. Top Ten Historical Stories (Give an answer as soon as possible, thank you) Top Ten Historical Stories: 1, "Goujian Taste the Flying Horse" During the Spring and Autumn Period, wuyue and Yue, after the defeat of Goujian, took his wife to Wu to guard the tomb and raise horses.
Every time he travels in Fu Cha, Gou Jian always follows him respectfully with a whip. Later, Fu Cha, the king of Wu, became ill. In order to show his loyalty to Fu Cha, Gou Jian personally tasted Fu Cha's stool to judge the date of Fu Cha's recovery.
Fu Cha thought Gou Jian was loyal to him, so he put him and his wife back in Yue. After returning to China, Gou Jian, King of Yue, was determined to avenge himself.
In order not to forget the national humiliation, he slept on the firewood, and there was a gall hanging in the place where he sat, indicating that he did not forget the national humiliation and the national disaster. After ten years' accumulation, the State of Yue finally changed from a weak country to a strong one, and finally defeated the State of Wu, who committed suicide in shame.
2. "Zu Ti Smells Chicken Dancing" Zu Ti, a famous Eastern Jin Dynasty, was very ambitious when he was young. Every time I talk to my good friend Liu Kun about the current situation, he is always impassioned and indignant. In order to serve the country, as soon as they heard the cock crow in the middle of the night, they got up in clothes, drew their swords and practiced martial arts, and worked hard.
This is the origin of the idiom "smell the chicken dancing". Synonym: self-improvement.
3, "Chen Ping endured humiliation and studied hard" Chen Ping was a famous star in the Western Han Dynasty. When he was a child, his family was poor, and he and his brother lived together. In order to maintain his father's orders, he showed off his family background and studied behind closed doors, but his eldest sister-in-law did not allow him. In order to eliminate the contradiction between brother and sister-in-law, he endured humiliation again and again. As the eldest sister-in-law became more and more fierce, he finally ran away from home and wanted to travel. Finally, an old man came here and taught for free. After he finished his studies, he assisted Liu Bang and achieved great success.
4. "Lu Yu Abandons Buddhism to Follow Literature" Lu Yu, a famous scholar in the Tang Dynasty, was an orphan since he was a child and was raised by a Zen master. Although Lu Yu is in a temple, he doesn't want to read Buddhist scriptures all day, but he likes reading poetry books.
Lu Yu insisted on going down the mountain to study, which was opposed by the Zen master. In order to give Lu Yu a difficult problem, the Zen master better educated him and made him learn to make tea.
In the process of learning tea art, Lu Yu met a kind old woman. She not only learned complicated tea-making skills, but also learned a lot about reading and being a man. When Lu Yu finally brought the Zen master a steaming cup of Kuding tea, the Zen master finally agreed to his request and went down the mountain to study.
Later, Lu Yu wrote the widely circulated Tea Classic, which promoted the tea culture of the motherland! 5. Bao Qingtian, a boy who learned to solve crimes in Bao Zheng, was smart and curious since he was a child, and especially liked to solve crimes by reasoning. His father had close contacts with the magistrate. Bao Zheng learned a lot of knowledge about solving crimes since he was a child, especially in the case of burning a temple and killing a monk. After Bao Zheng peeled silk according to the clues on the spot, he pretended to be a prince and tried to find out the truth. He worked hard to learn the knowledge of law and punishment, so as to solve crimes like a god when he grew up.
6. "Tang Bohu devoted himself to painting" Tang Bohu was a famous painter and writer in Ming Dynasty. When he was a child, he showed superhuman talent in painting. As a disciple of the great painter Shen Zhou, Tang Bohu naturally studied harder, quickly mastered the painting skills, and was highly praised by Shen Zhou.
Unexpectedly, due to Shen Zhou's praise, Tang Bohu, who has always been modest, gradually became complacent. Shen Zhou see in the eye, in mind. During a meal, Shen Zhou asked Tang Bohu to open the window. Tang Bohu found that his window was actually a painting by Teacher Shen Zhou. Tang Bohu felt very ashamed and devoted himself to painting. 7, "Wen Tianxiang Youth Righteousness" Wen Tianxiang, a famous national hero in the late Southern Song Dynasty, had a hard life as a teenager and had the opportunity to study with the help of good people.
Once, Wen Tianxiang was mistaken for a thief by a rich classmate. He argued that others were not allowed to trample on his dignity and finally proved his innocence. And through this incident, he further established Wen Tianxiang's ambition of no1.8. "Liu Gongquan's Pride and Fame" Liu Gongquan showed his extraordinary talent in calligraphy from an early age, and his calligraphy is well known.
He's a little proud of it, too. One day, however, he met an old man with no hands and found that the handwriting written by the old man with his feet was better than his.
Since then, he has always kept in mind "guard against arrogance and rashness", diligently practiced calligraphy and studied modestly, and finally became a generation of calligraphy masters. 9. "Kuang Heng digs the wall to steal light" During the Western Han Dynasty, there was a particularly learned man named Kuang Heng. When Kuang Heng was a child, his family was poor. In order to study, he dug through the wall of ignorance of his neighbors, studied by stealing some candlelight, and finally touched the illiteracy of his neighbors. With everyone's help, Kuang Heng Jr. learned something.
During the Han and Yuan Dynasties, he served as a doctor, and was recommended by Shi Gao, a general of Fu and Che Qi, and moved to be a doctor. 10, Fan Zhongyan broke porridge Fan Zhongyan grew up in a poor family. In order to study, he scrimped and saved.
Finally, his thirst for knowledge moved the temple elders, who sent him to Du Nan College to study. Fan Zhongyan still insists on simple living habits and does not accept gifts from rich children to sharpen his will.
After studying hard, he finally became a great writer. 1 1, "Shen Kuo sees peach blossoms on the mountain", "In April, the world is full of flowers, and the peach blossoms on the mountain temple bloom". When reading this poem, Shen Kuo's brow condenses into a knot. "Why did our flowers fail here, but the peach blossoms on the mountain began to bloom?" In order to solve this mystery, Shen Kuo and some friends made a field trip in the mountains. On the mountain in April, it was warm and cold at first sight, and the cool wind struck, making people tremble with cold, and Shen Kuo was in full bloom. It turns out that the temperature on the mountain is much lower than that under the mountain, so the flower season comes later than that under the mountain.
With this spirit of searching and empirical method, Shen Kuo wrote Meng Qian's Pen Talk when he grew up. 12 "Xu Xia's ambition is in the world" One day, a strange thing happened by the river. Many people are salvaging the fallen lion, but they can't find it.
At this time, a child named Xu Xiake said that as long as you go up the river, you can find the stone lion. Sure enough, the stone lion was found, and everyone praised the child for his cleverness.
It turned out that he was Xu Xiake who became a great geographer and traveler when he grew up.
3. The story and fate of historical figures who are cautious in all aspects (1)
One day, the angel of God came to this world, and he met a monk who was divining the future for two children. I saw the monk pointing to one of the children and saying "No.1 scholar" and pointing to another child and saying "beggar".
Twenty years later, the angel of God came to earth again and met the two children before. As a result, his puzzled "champion" became a beggar, and the original "beggar" became the champion instead.
So the messenger went to ask God.
God said, "the talent I give to everyone only determines one-third of his fate, and the rest depends on how he grasps it."
Life is like this. ...
(2) Quiet
Someone gave two painters a question entitled "Quiet" and asked them to draw a picture expressing the same theme.
The first painter drew a lake, very calm, like a mirror. In addition, he painted some flowers and plants in distant mountains and lakes so that they could be reflected in the water.
The second painter painted a waterfall. There is a small tree beside the waterfall. There is a bird's nest on the branch. There is a bird in the nest. The bird is sleeping quietly.
People naturally say that the second painter painted very well, because it really understood the meaning of silence; The lake painted by the first painter is still, but it is just a stagnant pool.
Life is the same.
Many times, life needs us to keep a calm heart. But if the heart is like a lake, it is inevitable to hide evil people and be distorted. On the other hand, a bird can sleep quietly by a rushing waterfall. It must be thinking high, saving energy and waiting for the opportunity to fly.
Keeping a calm heart in a busy city, being arrogant, obedient and regretless, this is the great realm of life.
4. The story of historical figures, about 50 words. Lin Zexu was a patriotic politician, thinker and poet in Qing Dynasty. Historians call him "the first person who opened his eyes to see the world" in modern China. During the Opium War, he advocated the prohibition of opium, resisted the aggression of western capitalism, persisted in safeguarding China's national interests, seized and burned a large amount of opium, crushed many armed provocations by the British invaders, and showed great patriotism. Even the British businessman, the number one opium dealer, had to admit in front of such a clean imperial envoy: "His hands have never been stained by bribes. This situation is unheard of among China politicians. "
In 40 years, Lin Zexu traveled all over 14 province with 400,000 troops. In the end, he was penniless and penniless, just as he said in the book "Analysis of Family Property Self-determination" in his later years: "The discount of agricultural land property is zero" and "There is no cash at present!" It's admirable, admirable! All this, as the motto of the calligraphy hanging in the hall of his former residence shows: "All rivers run into the sea, with great tolerance;" The wall stands thousands of miles, and there is no desire. "
View all 4 answers.
Who are the historical figures in high school? Lectured by Peking University Xueba.
1 1 minutes ago, someone applied for related services.
How to score high school historical figures in the college entrance examination? If high school wants to surpass others, Peking University Xueba can teach quickly online. ..
Tql.hquxhxjj advertisement
Yichun history,180,000 parents' choice, elite.
Someone applied for related services six minutes ago.
Head 1 vs. 1 history, the five-level selection of national excellent teachers is closely related to local textbooks.
Zhangmen advertisement
All related issues
advertisement
5. Excerpted from the story of historical figures 10. After Chiyou and Chiyou escaped, 2 1 of their 8 1 small leaders were captured, and two of them were captured, one named Manjue and the other named. They tried to escape, but failed and were captured.
Xuanyuan's men agreed to kill Manjue and Lishi, but Xuanyuan thought: Don't rob others, let alone kill people casually. We should all treat each other with courtesy. Peaceful coexistence is not good for anyone.
So I decided to kill all the prisoners, none of them. And ordered people to distribute food to all prisoners.
He also ordered Manjue and Sok Li to bring back all the wounded prisoners. Kuafu and Chiyou were surprised to find that Xuanyuan had released all the prisoners.
Manjue and Lishi have told Chiyou many times about the benevolence and righteousness of Xuanyuan. Hearing this, Chiyou kicked the corner angrily and chopped the stone to death with an axe. Chiyou is very angry.
The rest of the prisoners secretly shed tears when they saw fear. Chiyou also ordered Kuafu to release all the people captured from Xuanyuan City and send them to Jizhou to build the city. They are not allowed to contact with others, let alone meet their relatives.
Chiyou said how Xuanyuan brutally killed the captured personnel. He asked his men to remember this "blood debt", step up their martial arts and prepare for revenge. Chiyou took Manjiao's wife. Manjiao's wife didn't know Chiyou and beat Chiyou.
Chiyou was so angry that he killed her. Thought of here, pretty Angle while it's dark to quiet down, defected to the Xuanyuan home.
2. Qin Shihuang once encountered a strong wind in Xiangshan Temple when he was patrolling the mountain, and he could hardly cross the river. Qin Shihuang asked the doctor (the official position at that time), "What kind of god is Xiang Jun?" The doctor replied, "I heard that Yao's daughter, Shun's wife, was buried here."
Qin Shihuang was very angry with this Xiang Jun and thought that he was deliberately targeting him, so he sent people to cut down all the trees in Xiangshan. Because the local area is red soil, Xiangshan has also become a red bald mountain.
When Wang Mang came to power, he won the support of some people and was opposed by many people. When Wang Mang went to Beijing, he invited Kong Xiu, the new capital, to appoint him as a Buddhist, but Kong Xiu refused.
Peng Xuan, Chong Wang, Guanglu doctor Gong Sheng, Taichung doctor Han Tai, etc. Begging for the bones again, Xie Baiguan, Li. Later, during the autocratic period, while sealing his cronies, up to 395 people, he deposed 32 princes of the Liu clan, and his ambition to replace the Han Dynasty was gradually exposed.
Therefore, it is inevitable that the Liu family and aristocratic bureaucrats rise up in succession and rise up against each other. In the first year of Jushe (AD 6), An Chong rate 100, more than 10,000 people attacked Wan, but failed because there were few people.
In September of the second year of Jushe (AD 7), Zhai Yi, the magistrate, asked for thieves for his country, and under the banner of "peace of the country", rose up more than 100,000 troops, which made more than 100,000 people in 23 counties of Liu Xin, Yanxianghou, Tianzi and Sanfu respond. After hearing the news, Wang Mang quickly sent his minions from Kanto to suppress it, causing great tension around the capital. It was not until February of the following year that the resistance of Zhai Yi and others was suppressed.
In September of the third year of living in the society (AD 8), Zhang Chong and other six people conspired to rob Wang Mang and establish the King of Chu, and were killed afterwards. After the establishment of the new dynasty, the anti-mang activities have never stopped.
4. Wu Zetian When Wu Zetian was still in infancy, Yuan Tiangang saw Wu Zetian's mother Yang and said in surprise: "My wife's bones will definitely give birth to your son!" Wu Zetian's mother sold her two sons Wu Hewu to Yuan Tiangang for face reading. But Yuan Tiangang said that he can be an official with Taoism, but he is only a risk-averse who can protect his family, and it should not be too expensive. Yang also called Wu Zetian's sister Wu Shun (later renamed Han wife) out for Yuan Tiangang to take pictures. Yuan Tiangang said, "This woman is expensive and not good for her husband!" Finally, the nanny took out Wu Zetian's boy clothes. When Yuan Tiangang saw Wu Zetian in her infancy, she was surprised and said that she was a "phoenix-necked dragon, which was very expensive!" But he said regretfully, "It's a pity it's a man. If it is a woman, it is the master of the world! " "5. Wang Xizhi said that the emperor at that time would go to the northern suburbs to make sacrifices, let Wang Xizhi write his congratulatory message on the board, and then send workers to carve it.
The sculptor cut the board layer by layer and found that Wang Xizhi's calligraphy ink had been printed into the board. He didn't reach the bottom until he cut into a depth of three points. Woodworkers are amazed at Wang Xizhi's pen power, perfect calligraphy skills and his pen power.
Cut to the chase is derived from this story. 6. The book sage Wang Xizhi likes geese very much. He thinks that keeping geese can not only cultivate sentiment, but also learn some calligraphy theory from observing the movements of geese.
Once Wang Xizhi went out to play and saw a group of beautiful white geese, so he wanted to buy them. I didn't know these geese were raised by a Taoist nearby, and I wanted to discuss buying them with him. When the Taoist priest heard that the famous Wang Xizhi wanted to buy them, he said: If Wang Youjun can copy me a copy of Huang Ting Jing, I will give him some geese. Wang Xizhi readily agreed, which made the book a white goose. 7. Wu Daozi, Wu Daozi was young and poor. When he went out to make a living and passed through Dingzhou City, Hebei Province, he became attached to an old monk in Bailin Temple and worshipped him as a teacher.
The old monk wanted to draw a mural of "River and Sea Pentium Map", but he couldn't draw it well. So the old monk took Wu Daozi on a journey to observe the rivers, lakes and seas around the country and learn to draw water.
Three years have passed, and Wu Daozi has made great progress in painting. The day after returning to the temple, the old monk was ill in bed.
Wu Daozi said, "Master, I am willing to draw that rushing river and sea for you." When the old monk saw that Wu Daozi was fifteen or sixteen years old, he said something so ambitious, and now he agrees.
For nine months, Wu Daozi has been staying in the temple, carefully conceiving murals. It was not until late autumn that Wu Daozi finished painting this picture. He said to the master, "Master, I drew a rushing map of rivers and seas! Please go and watch. "
Hearing this, the old monk got well! The old monk stood at the gate of the temple, smiling at the surging waves, and said to Wu Daozi, "Son, this picture of the river and the sea you drew is successful!" 8. Li Bai left Donglu, took a boat from Rencheng and went along the canal to Yangzhou. I didn't stay much because I was in a hurry to meet Yuan Danqiu in Huiji.
After arriving in Huiji, Li Bai first went to mourn the death of He. Soon, Kong Chao's father also arrived in Huiji, so Li Bai, Yuan Danqiu and his father visited Yudong, Lanting and other historical sites, boated in Jinghu Lake, traveled to and from Tunxi and other places, and of course lingered in Huiji, a bustling city.
In Jinling, Li Bai met Cui Chengfu. Both of them are politically frustrated, and their feelings are more congenial.
Every tour.
6. The deeds of historical celebrities The deeds of Confucius: Confucius was traveling and passed by a village. He saw an old man, a very old man, who drew water from a well to irrigate the land. This is a very hard job, and the sun is so big. Confucius thought that this man might not have heard that there is a mechanical device to draw water-you can draw water for others with cows or horses, which is easier-so Confucius went over to the old man and said, "Have you heard that there are machines now? It is very easy to draw water from the well with them. If you work for twelve hours, they can be finished in half an hour. You can let Malays do it. Why do you bother? You are an old man. " He must be ninety years old.
The man said, "It's always good to work by hand, because every time you use a cunning machine, a cunning mind will appear." In fact, only a cunning mind can use a cunning machine. You didn't mean to destroy me! I am an old man, let me die as simple as when I was born. Manual labor is good. A person will remain humble. "
Confucius went back to his disciples. The disciples asked, "What did you say to the old man?"
Confucius said, "He seems to be a disciple of Laozi. He hit me hard, and his argument seems to be correct. "
When you work with your hands, there will be no shadow of the soul, and a person will remain humble, simple and natural. When you use a cunning machine, your mind will intervene. Those who work with their brains are called bosses: the brains of staff and teachers-they are called bosses. Don't be the boss. It's bad enough to be a clerk, let alone a chief of staff ... That's it. Being a teacher is bad enough, let alone being the head of the teacher … Try to be a "hand". "Hand" is criticized because it is not cunning and not competitive enough; They look primitive. Try to do more, and you will find that shadows appear less and less.
It shows that Confucius is an open-minded person who accepts criticism and suggestions from others.