Provisions on the administration of safety education in power stations
Provisions on the administration of safety education in power stations
general rule
Safety education is an important means to improve the awareness of leaders and workers at all levels of enterprises on the importance of safety, establish a firm idea of "safety first", master safety operation skills and professional safety technology, and ensure safe production. This standard is formulated to strengthen safety education and ensure the normal development of education.
Safety education is led by the factory director (stationmaster), and the person in charge of safety production management is responsible for organizing, inspecting and urging employees to implement it seriously.
Subject content and scope of application
This standard specifies the purpose, requirements, classification, contents and procedures of safety production education.
This standard is applicable to all employees (including temporary workers and temporary workers) in factories (stations).
reference standard
People's Republic of China (PRC) labor law.
Regulations of Huadian Corporation on safe production of electric power.
Training system of power producers in Huadian Group Company.
. "Electric Safety Work Regulations" (hereinafter referred to as "Safety Regulations").
The purpose of safety education
Make workers correctly understand the importance and necessity of safe production.
Strengthen the safety awareness of employees, improve the sense of responsibility for safety production and the consciousness of obeying rules and discipline.
Master the safe operation skills and professional safety technology to realize safe production, and learn to identify and eliminate unsafe factors in the production process.
Enhance self-protection awareness and self-protection ability, put an end to habitual violations, and achieve "three no injuries."
Safety education requirements
Safety education should be targeted and practical.
Safety education should be regular, combined with unsafe cases.
Safety education should be extensive, from leaders at all levels to employees to receive safety education, so that every word is missed.
Safety education should be included in the employee education plan and run through the whole process of production and operation.
The forms of safety education should be diversified, and various forms popular with the masses should be adopted to achieve the purpose of safety education.
Safety education content
Safety ideological education. Only by paying attention to the importance of safety work ideologically can we conscientiously implement safety rules and regulations, learn safety knowledge and master safety technology. Safety ideological education is the core and foundation of safety education, and it is the most fundamental safety education, including: safety production guidelines and policies, discipline inspection commission education, legal education, professional ethics education and law-abiding education.
Safety technology education, including general production technology education, safety technology knowledge education and professional safety education.
General production technology education: basic production technology, equipment, system, structure, specifications and performance of power plants.
Safety technology knowledge education is the basic knowledge that all employees must have, and should be generally educated, such as unsafe factors and their regularity in the production process of power plants, basic knowledge of safety protection, comprehensive measures for dust and poison control, electrical safety knowledge, basic knowledge of fire fighting, emergency rescue methods, and correct use of protective equipment.
Professional safety technical knowledge education, including electrical equipment, pressure vessels, lifting, transportation machinery, welding, climbing work, inflammable and explosive dangerous goods management, etc.
Safety regulations and systematic education. Safety rules and regulations are the experience summary of safety production and the guarantee of safety production. All kinds of rules and regulations issued by the state and the electric power sector, and all kinds of safety production management systems, operating procedures and maintenance procedures issued by factories (stations) should be carefully studied and implemented.
Classification of safety education
Safety education of new factory (station) personnel
Due to the simple equipment, small scale and few personnel in the factory (station), according to the actual situation of the station (station), safety education is only implemented at the first level, and the safety production management personnel are responsible for the safety education of new employees in the factory (station), and they are hired after passing the examination. ,
Provisions on the administration of safety education in power stations
.. safety education object.
... temporary workers and production operators newly recruited to the factory (station).
... foreign factory workers and learners who come to the factory (station) for training.
... students who come to the factory (station) for internship.
... personnel from other units who come to the factory (station) to undertake major repairs and maintenance.
.. safety education content:
... safety production policy, purpose and significance of safety production in electric power industry.
... the basic characteristics of electric power production and the importance of safe production in power plants.
... the power generation equipment of our factory (station) and the importance of implementing safety rules and regulations.
Typical accident analysis and preventive measures, weak links in safety production, typical accidents, obstacles, anomalies and personal attempts, as well as emergency measures and relevant regulations ...
... class =' class1' > introduce unsafe factors and safety precautions, general situation of related posts, production characteristics, working environment, dangerous areas, equipment system status, safety and fire control facilities, etc.
... explain electrical safety work regulations, job responsibilities and safety production responsibility system of related posts, and point out dangerous workplaces and safety precautions.
... the requirements of proper use of protective equipment and civilized production.
... the performance and function of safety technology and safety protection facilities in this position, organize old workers who attach importance to safety, skilled and experienced to demonstrate safety operation, explain the essentials of safety operation, and designate special personnel to supervise and guide the work of new personnel.
... the general interpretation and review of Safety Regulations.
.. Personnel adjustment or secondment between posts in the factory (station) shall be supervised by the person in charge of safety production management for safety disclosure.
.. For safety education objects, a "Safety Education Record Card" should be filled in.
.. If new factory (station) personnel are found to be employed without safety education, the factory director (stationmaster) has the right to stop their work, conduct safety education again, and take up their posts only after passing the examination, otherwise they are not allowed to take part in the work, and the responsible person shall be investigated for safety responsibility.
Conduct regular safety education for production personnel.
.. Before starting work every day, the person in charge of the work should do a good job of "three inspections, three publicity and one control".
.. At the end of each month, the whole factory (station) should carry out targeted safety learning, achieve results and make records.
.. use the Internet, lectures, blackboard newspapers, safety briefings and other forms, widely publicize and popularize safety technical knowledge, and carry out targeted and visual safety education.
.. In combination with the unsafe situation in production, hold an on-site safety education analysis meeting.
.. according to the seasonal characteristics to carry out safety inspection, check ideas, check hidden dangers, grasp the rectification, and improve the safety quality of employees.
Safety education for changing jobs (posts).
Refers to the personnel who change their jobs (jobs) in the factory (station), and the person in charge of safety production management carries out safety education in combination with the actual situation of this post (job). Those who transfer to special operations posts must pass the special operations training examination and obtain evidence before taking up their posts.
Safety education for returning to work
.. Under the following circumstances, safety education for returning to work must be carried out:
The personnel on duty who have been away from the operation post for more than one month must go through the internship of the personnel on duty who are familiar with the equipment system and operation mode, and pass the "safety regulations" exam before taking up their posts.
Production personnel who have been absent from the factory (station) for more than three months must receive safety education before returning to work.
Safety education for returning to work includes:
..... In combination with post work and changes in equipment system and workplace during leaving the post or leaving the factory, review relevant sections of safety regulations of this post (type of work), be familiar with equipment system and operation mode, and pass the examination of relevant sections of safety regulations. ,
Provisions on the administration of safety education in power stations
..... Operators or special operators should also follow the class to practice-it will be several days before they can officially take up their posts or work independently.
... class =' class1' > conduct safety education for rehabilitation workers, conduct a comprehensive analysis of the last accident, correct their thinking and understanding, earnestly learn lessons, enhance their confidence before the accident, and write written materials for archiving. Those responsible for industrial accidents caused by violations of regulations should also be given "safety education for violators".
Conduct safety education for violators.
.. Those responsible for accidents, first-class obstacles or personal injuries caused by general violations and violations shall be given safety education by the person in charge of safety production management. The contents of illegal education include:
... provisions on safety in production in national laws and regulations.
... safety regulations.
... relevant safety rules and regulations in the factory (station).
... the relevant part of the above exam.
Safety education before major holidays and major repairs.
.. before each major holiday, organize safety education and organize operators to conduct anti-accident drills. Maintenance personnel should carry out safety education in combination with holiday maintenance work.
.. safety education for major and minor repairs, targeted safety education and safety test in combination with maintenance tasks and special projects.
Safety education for visiting students.
.. The factory (station) is responsible for receiving the safety education of the responsible person.
.. education content involves safety precautions in the process of visiting and studying at the production site (no skirts and high heels, wearing safety helmet as required, not crossing the red line, not approaching and messing with equipment, obeying orders, not falling behind, etc.). ).
Conduct safety education for leaders.
.. the factory director (stationmaster) and the person in charge of safety production management shall participate in the training and education on safety production knowledge and management sponsored by the relevant departments at or above the county level.
Regular inspection of personnel
The factory (station) shall organize the production operators to take the examination of safety rules and regulations.
The "safety regulations" examination for the personnel of the new factory (station) shall be organized by the Safety Technology Department.
The safety test scores of all personnel are registered in the "test certificate".
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