2. If you want to raise grass carp well, you must choose healthy and lively high-quality fish. Parents of self-propagating and self-rearing fish should come from qualified raw material farms recognized by the state. The fry culture is pollution-free, the quality meets the relevant standards, and the variety is excellent. If the conditions are met, it is best to self-reproduce and self-reproduce. If fish is imported from other places, it must go through quarantine.
The fish must be disinfected before it is put in. Chlorine dioxide is 20-40mg/L every 5- 10 minute, salt is 5-20min 1%-3%, 8 mg/L every15-30min, and potassium permanganate is every15-30min. The stocking ratio is 80∶20, that is, grass carp accounts for 80% and fish farming accounts for 20%.
4. Grass carp mainly feed on aquatic plants in natural waters. In pollution-free culture in ponds, it is advisable to use granular feed with scientific proportion to reduce the pollution of residual bait to water quality and fully improve the utilization rate of bait. It should be tender, fresh and delicious, and fed with flood and dry grass. Cakes and other baits should be mouldy, pollution-free and non-toxic. After being crushed, soaked and cooked, they can be made into bait which is easy to eat and digest for grass carp. The principle of timing, positioning, qualitative and quantitative feeding should be adhered to, and the reasonable feeding amount should be determined by observing the weather, water body and fish's food intake.
5. Fishery drugs are substances used to control aquatic animal and plant diseases and insect pests. If used improperly, it is easy to remain in fish, resulting in unqualified fish quality, so it should be used with caution. Fishery drugs generally include bactericides, insecticides and water quality improvers. At present, some traditional fishery drugs, such as chloramphenicol, furazolidone, sodium pentachlorophenol, malachite green, sulfathiazole, tylosin, etc., have been banned and cannot be used in aquaculture. Special attention should be paid to the choice of fishery drugs.