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Did you teach yourself geology?
How to teach yourself environmental geology

Professional training objectives: to train senior technical talents with theoretical foundation of geoscience, environmental engineering and environmental science, who can be engaged in the design, implementation and management of geological environmental protection and management, environmental monitoring, environmental assessment, environmental planning and management, and environmental pollution prevention and control.

Professional training requirements: students are required to systematically master the basic theories, methods and technologies necessary for this major. On the basis of firmly mastering the knowledge of mathematics, physics, chemistry, foreign languages, computers and geology, I mainly study inorganic chemistry and analytical chemistry, physical chemistry, organic chemistry, engineering drawing, hydraulics, environmental engineering microbiology, pollution control technology, hydrogeology and environmental geology, and cultivate environmental pollution investigation and monitoring, engineering design and indoor experiments.

Graduates should have the following knowledge and abilities:

1. Master the basic theories, basic knowledge, skills and working methods of environmental engineering principles, water pollution control engineering, solid waste treatment and disposal and environmental monitoring;

2 master the basic theoretical knowledge, basic skills and methods of geological foundation, groundwater science theory, environmental geology and engineering;

3. Have practical working ability in water pollution control engineering, solid waste treatment and disposal, environmental impact assessment and planning;

3. Have the practical working ability in geological environment investigation, evaluation and monitoring;

4. Familiar with the national guidelines, policies and regulations on water environment; Have certain management knowledge and ability;

5. Master the basic methods of data query and information acquisition, and have the ability to summarize, sort out, comprehensively analyze and correctly express data.

Main subjects: environmental science and engineering, groundwater science and engineering.

Core courses: inorganic chemistry, analytical chemistry, organic chemistry, hydraulics, environmental microbiology, engineering drawing, general geology, environmental engineering principles, water pollution control engineering, solid waste treatment and disposal, air pollution control, environmental monitoring, environmental assessment, environmental planning and management, hydrogeology foundation, engineering geology foundation, groundwater dynamics, hydrogeochemistry foundation, groundwater pollution and prevention, and environmental geology.

Main professional experiments: hydraulics experiment, water pollution control engineering experiment, environmental monitoring experiment, hydrogeology basic experiment, groundwater pollution and prevention experiment.

Second, I want to teach myself hydraulic environmental geology. Please recommend some books. Start with the basics

Basic geology: Quaternary basic geology and geomorphological structure.

Hydrogeology: hydrogeology groundwater dynamics of hydrogeology basic specialty

Engineering geology: soil mechanics, rock mechanics and engineering mechanics.

Environmental geology = hydrogeology+engineering geology application. Good luck.

How did the broken wing happen? Please forgive my ignorance.

You understand it this way: you hold a book, and your left and right hands hold it horizontally. Then both hands squeeze hard at the same time, and the book will arch, thus forming a fold. The highest part of the arch forms a line with wings on both sides. Actually, it's very simple. You just need to look at the picture to understand.

Fourth, teach yourself what to learn from geological drilling description.

I am a geotechnical engineer. I will give you a document describing the core. See how to write the description inside and what kind of knowledge you need, just learn it.

Mainly mineral petrology and engineering rock and soil.

If my answer is helpful to you, remember to adopt it.

How to teach yourself geology

If it is not the level of literature, it is very difficult to study geology by yourself. The reason lies in field work methods and various experiments. If no one brings it, it is basically impossible (for example, you don't have a polarizing microscope or mass spectrometer at home), but you won't go to work and experiment in the field. There is basically no difference between just looking at the theory and not looking at it.

Look at your requirements again, and you will know the age by looking at the rock formations ... you may think too much about geologists. If you don't check the information and do your homework in advance, then the situation you describe can basically only appear in TV dramas, and no one can do it. Otherwise, why do you need various laboratory dating methods (such as zircon U-Pb dating)? It's even harder to do this at the documentary level, so it's good that you can distinguish the three rocks clearly. Moreover, geological data can't be checked if you want, and many of them are confidential.

So the most reliable thing for you is to find a big teacher or a reliable doctor to tutor you alone (assuming the object is in China), if possible. There's really nothing I can do. Finally, I'd better list the books (assuming the subject is in China), if you want to read them.

Introduction to Earth Science, Wang Xinwen et al. This is a textbook of Peking University. I remember that Mr. Yang from Wuhan University published a book "Fundamentals of Geology", which contains much more content than the former and is easier to connect with subsequent disciplines. There is a book "General Geology" published by Shu in Nanjing, with bright colors and better visual effects.

Then you can learn about the metallogeny of Li Shengrong and the petrology of Sang Longkang (a large-scale updated version of Liu Fengxiang's edition). You can just read Li Changnian's Concise Petrology and describe the field more.

Here we recommend a series of geological field guides, which are very helpful for you to identify rocks in the field. But this set of books seems to be all in black and white (igneous rocks are in color). About sedimentary rocks, D. Stow wrote a colorful book about field sedimentary rocks.

You can read Song Honglin's book Structure, Tong Jinnan wrote Introduction to Paleogeography, and you can also read Wickander's Historical Geology, which is rich in content and friendly.

In this way, we can basically understand the most basic contents of geology (excluding characteristics, geochemistry, deposits, hydrology, tectonics, etc.). ).

I study hydrogeology by myself, hoping to find a detailed training plan!

Hydrology and water resources engineering specialty

Training objectives: This major aims to train applied talents of higher engineering technology who can serve the socialist modernization, cultivate all-round development of morality, intelligence and physique, master the basic theory and knowledge of hydrology and water resources, master the basic skills and methods necessary for this major, and obtain the preliminary training of engineers' basic quality and practical working ability. Graduates can engage in the investigation, planning, arrangement, management and protection of water resources data in hydrology, water resources management and other fields. Main courses: basic issues of Marxism in China, English, advanced mathematics, engineering mathematics, computer foundation, college Chinese, principles of hydrology, hydraulics, hydrology statistics, hydrochemistry and water quality analysis, meteorology and climatology, hydrological information collection and processing, hydrological forecasting, water analysis and calculation, water conservancy calculation, regional water resources evaluation and groundwater hydrology. Science candidates of this major apply for the exam.

How to teach yourself paleogeology and paleontology

How to teach yourself paleogeology and paleontology

Paleontology needs comprehensive knowledge of geology and biology, which has a great relationship with sedimentology in geological college, and also needs to understand the basic knowledge of biology. At the same time, because paleontology always appears in a specific stratum, it is necessary to have a certain stratigraphic and geophysical basis, as well as views on geological history.

Systematic learning is not so easy in China, because there are not so many textbooks on paleontology and geography history in China at present, so we can only do our best. You can buy a book like paleontology and geographical history.

What are the reference books for the self-taught courses of Chinese medicine, Yi Xue and Geology?

That's even more vast!

What knowledge do you need to learn in self-study geological exploration?

"Geological exploration" refers to the investigation and research activities that use various means and methods to carry out geological exploration and detection, determine the appropriate bearing stratum, determine the foundation type, and calculate the basic parameters according to the foundation bearing capacity of the bearing stratum. In order to find out the quality and quantity of minerals, as well as the technical conditions for mining and utilization, and provide the required mineral reserves and geological data for mine construction and design, industrial deposits were found in the mineral survey, and the geological conditions such as rocks, strata, structures, minerals, hydrology and landforms in a certain area were investigated and studied.

Among them, physical exploration, referred to as "geophysical exploration" for short, uses different physical methods and geophysical instruments to detect the changes of natural or artificial geophysical fields according to the differences of physical properties such as density, magnetism, electricity, elasticity and radioactivity of various rocks and minerals, and infers and explains the geological structure and mineral distribution through the geophysical data obtained through analysis and research. The main geophysical methods are gravity exploration, magnetic exploration, electrical exploration, seismic exploration and radioactive exploration. According to the different workspace, it can be divided into ground geophysical exploration, aerial geophysical exploration, marine geophysical exploration, borehole geophysical exploration and so on.

Is it important for China Geo University to choose its own major?

The self-taught majors of China University of Geology (Beijing) are as follows: gemology of jewelry and materials technology application, gem identification, diamond classification, jewelry evaluation, Chinese jade, network technology and e-commerce, gem deposits and resources, jewelry enterprise management, jewelry metal materials science, jewelry product quality standards and regulations, management economics, China modern history outline, introduction to basic principles of Marxism, English (II) project management, engineering economics and project management. Engineering cost and management, construction engineering budget, engineering supervision, engineering project management software and application, building regulations, management principles, accounting principles and engineering financial management, introduction to engineering management, outline of modern history of China, introduction to basic principles of Marxism, English (II), advanced mathematics, probability theory and mathematical statistics (II) Layout design of art design, introduction to commodity packaging, decorative art design (technology) and outline of modern history of China. Introduction to the Basic Principles of Marxism, English (II) Environmental Art Design Interior Environment Design (Technology), Public Environmental Art Design (Technology), Engineering Graphics Foundation, Construction Engineering Management and Regulations, China Cultural Outline, Planning and Design Foundation, Ergonomics, Chinese and Foreign Architectural History, Computer Aided Design Foundation, China Modern History Outline, Introduction to the Basic Principles of Marxism, English (II), International Finance and Finance. Introduction to foreign-related economic management, principles of insurance, principles of management, bank accounting, marketing, outline of modern history of China, introduction to basic principles of Marxism, English (II), probability theory and mathematical statistics (economy and management), linear algebra (economy and management), computer application marketing in management system, international marketing, marketing planning, international business negotiation, introduction to commodity circulation, financial economics, financial theory and practice. Enterprise accounting, foreign-related economic management theory, outline of modern history of China, introduction to basic principles of Marxism, English (II), probability theory and mathematical statistics (economy and management), linear algebra (economy and management), computer application of computer science and technology operating system in management system, data structure, computer network principle, database system principle and technology, c++ programming, discrete mathematics, multimedia technology, software engineering. Computer System Structure, Outline of Modern History of China, Introduction to Basic Principles of Marxism, English (II), Advanced Mathematics (Exercise Book), Physics (Engineering), Probability Theory and Mathematical Statistics (II), Business English Business English Communication, Selected Reading of British and American Literature, Advanced English, English Business Knowledge, Business English Translation, Business English Reading, International Business Law, Business English, Business English Writing, and Second English. Introduction to basic principles of Marxist petroleum engineering Petroleum engineering, EOR principle, oil and gas development geology, engineering fluid mechanics, oilfield chemistry, reservoir numerical simulation, oil and gas gathering and transportation, physical oil recovery technology, modern well test analysis, outline of modern history of China, introduction to basic principles of Marxism, English (II), probability theory and mathematical statistics (II) Accounting assets evaluation, auditing, advanced financial accounting, accounting system design and auditing standards. Examples of CPA audit, marketing, financial marketing, financial theory and practice, outline of modern history of China, introduction to basic principles of Marxism, English (II), probability theory and mathematical statistics (economy and management), linear algebra (economy and management), and computer application in management system. Business enterprise management financial management, financial theory and practice, quality management (1), management principles, international trade theory and practice, enterprise management strategy, organizational behavior, enterprise management consulting, outline of modern history of China, introduction to basic principles of Marxism, English (2), probability theory and mathematical statistics (economy and management), linear algebra (economy and management) and computer application in management system. Pedagogy Pedagogy Principles, Development and Educational Psychology, Brief History of Chinese and Foreign Education, Educational Law, Mental Health and Psychological Counseling, Moral Education Principles, Comparative Education, Educational Management Principles, Educational Statistics and Measurement, Educational Science Research Methods (II), Curriculum and Teaching Theory, Outline of Modern History of China, Introduction to Basic Principles of Marxism, English (II) Preschool Education Principles, Preschool Education History, Preschool Education Psychology, Preschool Game Theory, Preschool Education. Family Pedagogy for Preschool Children, Curriculum and Teaching Theory, Scientific Research and Thesis Writing for Preschool Education, Mental Health and Counseling for Preschool Children, Education for Preschool Special Children, Outline of Modern History of China, Introduction to Basic Principles of Marxism, and English (II).