In Shandong Experimental Middle School, the third diagnostic test in 2009.

Language problem

(20 1 1. 12)

This paper consists of the first volume (multiple choice questions) and the second volume (non-multiple choice questions). Examination time 150 minutes, full mark 150.

note:

1。 Among the interviewers, candidates must have their name, seat number, admission ticket number and examination subject position on the answer sheet.

2。 In the first volume, write the answers to each question with 2B pencil on the answer sheet, then pass out, wipe it clean with an eraser, and then post other answers, indicating the number of questions that cannot be answered.

The answers to the second volume must be written in the corresponding positions of different topics in the designated area. Can't you write it on the answer sheet? About the quantity of this problem. Cross out the original answer and write a new one. Correction fluid, adhesive tape, correction tape and pen are not allowed. Answers that do not answer the above requirements are invalid.

The first volume of multiple-choice questions (36 points)

A, (15, 3 points for each small question).

The pronunciation of some words in words, each pair is a different group ()

Equipment//fuzzy lazy/sloppy/frugal recording mode

B. faint/carsick/appropriate invitation, sneezing/delicious initiative/beating.

C. Work/waste angle/competition classification rules/proofreading bacteria/fungi

D. Implementation/application/appropriate sentences/communication/communication

There is nothing wrong with the following, but a thankless group ()

A. A chain, such as a hundred-foot sail, and then

B. poaching is a parallel track and it is difficult to recover.

C. Past experience in overcoming difficulties and division of future generations

D. The persistent efforts to climb Taozi and Lizihe are declining year by year.

Fill in the lines () of the following words in turn.

Water is the softest thing in the world, but its constant strength is the round pebbles. Flood control, only in this way, can not violate its nature, is a non-conflicting legal nature. Conquering guns is just to eliminate. After all, the great cause is unfinished, his life; Because the final output of soft rules floods the interests of ordinary people.

A. cultivating the illusion of adapting to local conditions is not hope, but B. including taking advantage of the trend.

C contains the trend of utilization, not wishful thinking. D cultivate hope, but adapt to local conditions.

If it is added in a language with less than 4 paragraphs, please use the appropriate ().

The reason for the drunken driving accident is not only because it is probably the first drunk driving accident of public figures, but also because it may lead to judicial disputes such as the drunken driving accident of actor Zhou Jie two years ago. I am afraid this is the focus of people's attention: who made the famous moral statement that "only those who care about life will love music" in the case of Yao Jiaxin's indignation, and the measures taken by the music industry to prevent the public figures of Yao Jiaxin's alumni from playing completely different roles. Coupled with the drug-related incidents in Sun Xing and Mo Shaocong, the star temperament is really worrying.

A. town B. indignant eagle C. preaching, there is a major difference D. three men make a tiger

5。 Among the following sentences, the sentence without language problems is ()

A "Fuchun Shan Jutu" hand in hand with cross-strait cultural exchanges has brought new opportunities. Not only can art lovers on both sides of the strait enjoy the exquisite paintings of a generation of famous teachers at close range, but they can also "exchange the tide".

B. China's got talent show "no conditions, no restrictions. Players of all ages come to sign up. they

Unique skills.

C. Under the new situation, we should establish a new concept of cultural development and promote innovation in excavating the cultural connotation of the cultural system and its functions.

Rich cultural products, the spirit of the times and the development focus of China characteristics.

D. Good balance of payments and sufficient foreign exchange reserves can not only enhance macro-control ability, but also help maintain national and international reputation.

II(9 points, 3 points for each small question)

Read the following text to finish the 6-8 championship.

There has always been a deep misunderstanding about the indisputable Taoism. The most common is what Taoism says, "Fight without fighting." This has indisputably become a circuitous struggle and a special way to compete with others. This view has been held for a long time. Chef Zhu said, "The most poisonous thing in my heart is that I haven't been so deep compared with others." In fact, Lao Zi and Zhuangzi never dispute the means to win, if not the means, but the purpose. I advocate saints, not fighting ",just like water," conquering the enemy without fighting ",there is no indisputable winner and profitable strategy. Taoism advocates "no war? Because of the decrease of material, we can live in harmony with nature, and we can reduce our pressure of survival without being forced to engage in it or competing with others. More importantly, it can avoid conflicts with others and help solve social contradictions. In this way, a loose and harmonious relationship becomes. As for the practical application of the "indisputable" of future generations and the indisputable of Taoism. This new self-righteousness, Lao Tzu indisputably belongs to the "Tao" or reasonable value level. Compared with the latter's later "skill" level or instrumental rationality, it is wrong to use the word "plus II" or "plus I".

The common misunderstanding that "the similarity between strength and weakness is indisputable" is equivalent to "softness is strength, weakness is better than victory", which means "comparison" instead of "defeat". The quality and value of "overcoming weakness" are high. In my opinion, the existence and development of everything inevitably goes through a process from weak to strong, and people's health is also weak and death is also strong; The withering and weakening of this soft and brittle vegetation marks new vitality, vitality and future development, and also marks a strong economic recession, decline and destruction. Therefore, it is said that "strengthening the past", "setting off a strong army, making the wood strong" and "strong death, only weak life. "This is because of the observed weak advantage. My conclusion is that the incubation of "celebrities" who are "weak over strong" is still weak, postponed or even avoided. As long as possible, respecting the "indisputable" with the same weak value also relieves the pressure of personal survival, which is conducive to harmony, significance and social function. After the word "soft"

People regard "defeating the strong with the weak" as a strategy and method to defeat the enemy. But from this point of view, although "softness" is on the road "or the level of value rationality" skill "or instrumental rationality. Often use tried and tested strategies and methods, but this is obviously unintentional. I can only prove the wisdom and broad development space of Taoism.

(Excerpt from "Confession Sang Clarifies Taoist Misunderstanding", Guangming Daily 20 1 1 June)

There is a "deep misunderstanding" in the following "Taoist dispute" The main reasons are analyzed, and the correct one is ()

A. Descendants are the "struggles" of those special methods that are "indisputable", "indisputable" and "indisputable".

B: I didn't correctly understand Lao Zi and Zhuang Zi's thoughts. In fact, the Taoist "indisputable" is not a means, but an end.

C. the instrumental rationality of later generations, rather than the "indisputable" value play and application of Laozi and Zhuangzi from the rational level.

D. I am not the only one who misunderstood Tao, but I and I misread this passage.

7。 The following points to understand the connotation of "weak is better than strong" and "soft", the most appropriate of which is ()

A the former means "good" rather than "fighting", while the latter means "g" and "overcoming". The meaning of overcoming. "

B The former's "softness" is the quality and value I highly admire, while the latter's "softness" is the strategy and method to defeat the enemy.

C. Weakness is not as good as strength, and weakness is essentially strong, soft, strong and weak.

D. The former is a weak survival wisdom to maintain its own advantages, while the latter's behavior is a strong and weak restraint strategy.

The following statement is inconsistent with the content of the text ()

Ah Zhu said that I "don't dispute", but its essence is "deep struggle", which will lead to misunderstandings of future generations.

B. Taoism's "indisputable" can not only alleviate the pressure of survival, but also help resolve social contradictions and ease interpersonal relationships.

C docile Taoism is regarded as a sign of new vitality, vigor and development, and a strong economic recession, decline and nothingness.

It is indisputable that "combining rigidity with softness" is not my original intention, and the successor of the play is Taoism.

Three, (12 points, 3 points for each small question).

Look at the China classical gestalt 9- 12 below.

Zhang Yongzhou is very famous

Gui Youguang

Zhang, a military commander, was born in Gansu province and was known as a man in the world. A gentleman, a filial friend and a doctor went to the primary and secondary schools in the county to accuse him of moral behavior. In my hometown, after a visit, Mr Yu went to Nanjing to enjoy the elegance of imperial academy. It is Zhan Gong of Zengcheng, and the recognized residence of Gaoling Road is that there are many preachers. The door to travel in June. Guan Chun (1), this is not the first time. Send a county magistrate. Near the river, there is a depression. Every year, the peach blossoms are full of water and fat, and at night on the other side of the Henan River, pirates decide to dike and return to the reservoir, China. The monarch stole water properly and flooded, and the happiness rate increased. Every night, China soldiers have no fear of decision. It is illegal to adjust the short length of the candidate server in the county court after the death of a teenager. The word "Grand Hyatt" is not quite in line with my thinking and should not be reversed. "When asked about Enxin Technology, I used grateful thinking or thoughts. Shandong thieves, mostly fleeing to the kings, had better keep their eyes and ears in the county, and pack their bags alone, but the plot can't be there. According to the "pirated" literature, the hospital department did not consider more than 2 100. In June, Shangguan Neng's first article and report. The shortcomings of the land tax law, the needs of the China movement, and the convergence of mu of money are widely expected. Push the method between Qilu and Qilu. Hu Bing from Taiyuan, Ning Wuguan, claimed to be going to Shandong. Inspector, in case of military problems, deploy generals and stay at the Yuanmen of the single magistrate. Krupp believes in strikes.

Promotion to that state known as Angelina. Over the years, people suffering from drought and hunger have worked hard for disaster relief and found many scenes. Litigant, Hengjun, find out. Anonymous tax payment, no negative information, please read everyone's case members, whip. Govern Feng Xiao until the monarch is gone, without scrambling code. The county knows the state of Yan. Yongzhou municipal government relocation annals. Yongzhou Chu, Yue and Di have nothing to do. Perfect day, behind closed doors, June Committee gun thing. The monarch also roams. Died on the official dictatorship route of Shu.

Confucius said: Yongzhou in June is a fast and natural gentleman. Princess Kao Gong (3), because of Angelina Korea, my disco was pushed out of Huaiyin, the province. I have reported that the moon is close to the sky, and it is not enough to suppress the tragic situation of the regular labor force. Although it is actually dead in Yongzhou. Beifu! What Shi did at that time was worth doing by their ancestors.

Note: ① spring personnel: successful candidates in Beijing. 2 don't worry; About. ③ Experimental Palace: Jinshi Examination.

9。 The following sentences are explained by adding words, and the incorrect one is ().

A. Near the river while lying alone in danger: closed.

Day and night, Han Yu, and the danger of death, fearless: bullying.

C. Whip, but learn to make up for the negative: tax arrears

D. although it will be smooth afterwards.

10 The words in the following sentences have the same meaning and usage ()

A. Near the river, but unfortunately, the use of force did not end.

B. Krupp doesn't believe in strikes and R&F water supply and drainage, and he never fails.

C. the county is full of saline soil, and I don't know that wind and rain can promote benevolence.

D Shu Qi Hugh, a partisan, died in a hurry on foot.

1 1。 The following sentences all show that the "Zhang Ju 'en" action is worthy of their ancestors, "The group is ().

(1) The D-day record of Guan Chun ② rate increased. Day and night, Han Yu (3) Qilu is preaching the art of war (4) the great drought, Satan helps the people to starve and save, and the people in counties and counties know the state of Yan.

A.①②④B.②③⑥C.①③⑤D.④⑤⑥

12 The original content is analyzed and summarized as follows, and the incorrect one is ().

A. Zhang Kai, an ordinary person, can be filial to his parents and love his brother. He went to the county school to study, and with his excellent existence, the county school won the reputation of the academic community and government departments.

B As a jailer, some young but excellent spies inquired about their superiors, but Zhang Jun was deeply moved by the kindness and integrity of these jailers and got credit at the crucial moment.

When Zhang Jun was in well-known, Jizhou and Renan, he tried his best to save people suffering from severe drought. Zhang Jun always has reasons to solve local lawsuits.

In D Gui Youguang, Zhang Jun is regarded as a respectful and gentle gentleman, and the official is also a Pei Ran, but he can't take care of his family, which makes his brother work hard. He died in Yongzhou.

Volume 2 is a multiple-choice question (1 14 points)

(24) 13 the sentences in China's classical readings are translated into modern Chinese painting lines. (10)

(1) Henan is on the other side of the river at night, and the levee decided by pirates is Huanku. (3 points)

(2) Being in a non-statistical orbit, it should not be reversed in advance. (3 points)

(3) The land tax law and its drawbacks are the need to exercise China, and the people will converge on money. (4 points)

14, look at the following two sentences to answer the question. (8 points)

On the evening of 20th, Su Shi was called by Jiang in the first month.

Ten years of life and death. Never think, never forget. A lonely grave thousands of miles away, desolate and nowhere to talk about. Even the reunion should be unknown, totally embarassed and as cold as ice. When night came, my dream suddenly came home, and Xiao Xuan went to the window to freshen up. Care for each other without words, only tears a thousand lines. It is expected that the year will hurt my heart, and it will be a moonlit night and a short pine hill.

Binxisha (1) Nalan Rong Ruo.

Who looked at the west wind coldly, only the rustling yellow leaves and the closed sparse windows, meditating on the sunset that stood in the past.

Wine 2 panic sleep gambling only eliminates pouring tea 3 unusual.

Note: ① This word commemorates the untimely death of his wife Romer. 2 drunk. (3) Gambling books and splashing tea: describing Mrs. He's wife.

Like and like to make good friends.

(1) is also a memorial to his dead wife. Nalan said that the morpheme "meditation" is the expression of "not considering", and the analysis of these two effects. (4 points)

(2) Brief comment, the different characteristics of these two words are in emotional expression. (4 points)

15。 Fill in the blanks with the following famous sentences and write (three small questions are optional) (6 points)

(1) before he died. (Du Fu's "Shu Xiang")

Yuanjia hastily sealed the wolf from Xu. ("Ode to Yule")

(2) Life is like a dream. (Su Shi's Niannujiao)

Body; His body is not straight, although he disobeys. The Analects of Confucius

(3) yet we called and urged a thousand times before she started toward us. (Bai Juyi's Pipa Trip)

? , and then fold the ladder stone hook. (Li Bai's "Coming into Wine")

(4), curtain roll west wind, people are thinner than yellow flowers. (Li Qingzhao's "Drunken Flowers")

The kaleidoscope in Qingxi Town is turbid, so wash your feet. ("Songs of the South"

Five (12) 16. Read the following materials and answer the questions. (4 points)

In recent years, China's Putonghua and dialects have spread rapidly in China, and some of them are shrinking and rotting. In order to save and protect local dialects, some local TV stations provide them. Students have their own views on this move. A student said, "Dialects should be protected." Classmate B said, "Our dialect is going to be abandoned."

Which view do you support? Choose a perspective, talk about the reasons why you are backward, and use phonetic symbols for numbers.

(1) Viewpoint: Dialects should be protected. Reason:

(2)B's point of view: Give up a thousand words. Reason:

17 The following two couplets are missing half each. Replace the phrases and fill in the corresponding lines. (4 points)

Alliance: Line 2: (1) past lives with couplet paintings by the Painting and Calligraphy Institute.

(2) related tea shop couplets: the second line Jingshan Cloud:

Alternative phrase: a piece of paper in a thousand years, Cui Yi, Kyushu, dreamed of swinging the soul of the sweet water spring and common dust Lan Zhi.

Hong Kong's shrinking world, the bamboo garden is green and singing on the edge of the cliff.

18 extract and integrate the following materials to determine independent enrollment. (4 points)

Organize inspection ① Important measures to expand the autonomy of running colleges and universities and deepen the reform of the college entrance examination enrollment system.

(2) have extraordinary innovation ability and practical ability, select and pass the examination of colleges and universities, or in literature, art and sports, especially.

, or the comprehensive quality of top high school graduates. Candidates have passed the college entrance examination and signed an agreement with universities to lower their scores.

④ The independent enrollment system began in 2003 and was piloted in 22 universities and 80 universities.

VI( 18) is entitled "Choose a topic". Candidates will be given two questions (a) and (b) to answer one question and cannot choose.

(1) Read the following text and complete the topic of 19-22.

toy

Shi Tiesheng

My animated toy car is a red envelope, less than a foot long. The shell of the iron coil is very simple. There are several windows, but there are no doors. Only from the inertia wheel between the windows, the friction of the rear wheel on the ground will be able to "ow-run". I can still hear it. I don't remember how it finally left me. Sometimes I imagine where it is now, or where it is, and now it has become the present.

But I remember how it came from. "It's a double happiness. My mother took me to play in Beihai and my uncle bought me a car. I remember that for a long time before and after this, my heart was full of solemn mothers buttoning my collar. I don't know, the world is more wonderful, and the toy Beihai is more luxurious than the car. I didn't see the shadow in front of my uncle. Did I remind my mother's uncle that he really bought me a car? Mother said, "Well, you stand in the minority and wait, don't move, I'll be right back. "Mom went to a row of old houses next to her. A few meters away from the old house, I stood up and took a look. It may be very high this time. The old house of the bank, green doors and windows, red beams, columns and high blue-gray stairs have entered my indelible memory. Standing alone for a while, I suddenly woke up. It was a shop, but my uncle bought my car there. I'm coming. Many people have risen to high-rise houses with legs everywhere. I tried to cross the counter from the crowded legs between my legs, but I failed at every counter. I just saw those legs squeezing. Basically blue, no eyes, blue whirlpool, I finally touched it and found them standing outside the store. Seeing that my uncle hasn't seen his mother yet, I think I'm standing in the original place and climbing a high-rise green door and window. In the blink of an eye, his mother came out of nowhere with a bird car in her hand. When I first came into contact, I only saw a few decent windows and no doors. I don't mind disappointment. I'm just the second suspect. Imagine that it should be a door for us to walk through. I am a shy child. I don't think it's very satisfied with the bird car. I asked, "Uncle, why didn't he come out?" Mother paused, and my eyes looked down at the high level of their storage, and then smiled and said, "No, my uncle didn't come." "Uncle Bi bought this for me?" You buy uncle Benshan. "He didn't come to see you?" He gave me money and I bought it for you. "I see, I said," uncle's money, will you buy this for me? "So, why did you say my uncle bought it for me?" Uncle bought you the money. "I am very confused:" He didn't come, how could he choose? "I was in Beihai and spent most of my time explaining to me why only my uncle bought me a car. I don't understand. No matter how my mother explains it, I can't understand it. Even in her later years, her mother insisted on her opinion. Whenever someone asks me about the origin of the bird car, I insist, "My mother bought it for me." He added: "My uncle gave my mother money to buy me a small row house. "

This row of houses: green doors and windows, red columns, and a high blue-gray staircase. I will never forget it. In Whitman's poem, there is such a passage: "There is a child who walks every day; /The first thing he sees, his things are often; /Then things became a part of him on this day, or a part of that day, and/or years and years of fake Kun spread. "This is a trip to the old house, which has become a part of me. Many years later, my mother left me, and my childhood became an extremely precious memory. At that time, I had several rows of old houses to see. But strangely, I can't find it. Guling and disability still remain in my impression, red beams and high-rise green doors and windows ... but there is no direction and no background, and everything around is empty. I can't find it anymore. The thread may have been torn down for many years, and only my existence is part of my time.

But one day, I suddenly found out. In fact, I have walked by it countless times, but I never thought it might be it. The steps were short, and I never took them to heart. But one day, I went to Beihai and stayed occasionally. I saw a 30-year-old child crawling in front of it. He even struggled to climb on his hands and feet. I suddenly woke up. For so many years, I actually forgot the simplest logic: these steps are very long for me. That's when I took a closer look. Green doors and windows, red pillars, blue-gray stairs, yes, yes, reason tells me that this should be it. When the heart is hot, endless memories of the instant future. I'm sure I'll walk a few meters to calm down. I believe this looks like a year's retreat. Look around you, but the longer it takes, the stranger will be in front of it, remember that it deviates further. Since then, the house divided into two rows has become two parts of me, which are completely different, even completely different. Well, if I write, which one should I follow? I began to think: What is truth? If I get old in a few decades, I think it will split into three parts and become a part of my life.

So, what is real, especially when it comes to objective reality? (Excerpted from Shi Tiesheng's Prose Collection)

19。 Whenever someone asks about the origin of the car, why should I insist? Did my mother buy it for me? Brief analysis according to the context. (4 points)

20。 Understand the meaning of the following sentences. (4 points)

(1) My mother buttoned my collar, and I remember my heart was full of solemnity.

(2) I am a shy child. I don't think we should just be happy with the bird car.

Reference 2 1. Three paragraphs in Whitman's poem "There is a Child" will analyze its role in the text. (4 points)

After more than 22 years, the author repeatedly searched for the old house of the bank "it should not be a part of me" and finally found it.

The house is divided into two parts, mine. "What is the reason? What is the emotion expressed in the article? (6)

(2) Read the following text and complete the topic of 19-22.

Mr. Chen: The pork sold is the level of Peking University.

"The first batch of graduates majoring in meat cutting in China." Chen, a "pork genius" from Peking University, proudly emphasized the ceremony. In May this year, Mr. Chen established the first school butcher in China. In the past eight months of preparation, 200 students have enrolled 68 students, and there is no tuition fee. The first batch of 40 graduates finally completed this recently.

Mr. Chen is a successful entrepreneur and real estate "boss" to "pork king" and then to the president of Guangdong Tiandi Food Co., Ltd., and the principal of the butcher school holds several positions. Chen Huali shuttles freely.

Butcher school trains "all-rounders"

When it comes to the idea of being a butcher pie, Mr. Chen's industry analysis has always been accurate and keen, and he has calculated an account for the reporter

"The company now has 300 stalls, and each chain needs about 3 pig butchers from the whole country, 6 million people slaughter more than B pigs, and 23 million butchers or piglets are sold. Chen believes that any industry has more than 65,438+0 million employees and a school. " But there are millions of employees in our industry, but there is no training institution. In fact, this can be considered as a service industry, and some talk about the technical work of the industry. "

The office painting submitted by Chen Qian lost the recruitment killer of the school and was full of emotion. "Before looking for knives, they were all self-employed people who couldn't do it in the market, and their service awareness and technical level were very poor." Only a few excellent killers were "dug" from supermarkets, and we became enemies of the industry. Therefore, I want to run a school, so that our whole company can stand in the industry, no matter from the industry or our own needs; Closely related to the overall status of the industry. "

Of course, the butcher school is prepared for 8 months. Besides learning how to "solve many courses such as pigs, supermarket management system and pork nutrition cooking chain", it is also quite comprehensive to learn the market operation process. I want to be a school that trains "generalists" to sell pork and can also teach others to cook. Butchers keep a straight face. I will train them to smile. Whether he sells pork or not, he will give away the joy that others can't sell and let customers enjoy it. The value we provide exceeds customers' expectations and our competitiveness. Sink a track and smile.

Now, the first batch of students in the butcher school have graduated from work, and they put forward two requirements for Mr. Chen: "First of all, we must be flexible and have an inexplicable service." It doesn't matter. "

For example, falling in love and doing business in the sea.

It's not the first time that Chen, a graduate student of Peking University, has eaten it, but the pork sold by Peking University has branches all over the country, only the students of "Pig King". Before a pig, all entrepreneurs want to try love, collectively referred to as "talk until they find their favorite marriage."

He shared his mate selection criteria with reporters. Love history, when we choose a career, there are many problems of time and space. Time is what it was like at that time, how big the external environment and space are. What do I choose? "Chen Tong learned that the main purpose of doing business is to survive and make money. After harvesting the "first bucket of gold", Chen also has the talent to slowly start planning his life. " Being an entrepreneur is different from others. Chen told reporters that "a pig" started as "selling a pig to a buddy", but the most important determinant in choosing to open a butcher shop was the benefit. "During my years in Zhanjiang, although I made a lot of money in real estate, I thought about whether I was interested or not, and finally I didn't go ashore."

The influence of Beijing University of Technology is worth it.

Another feature of the butcher can be said to be that two northern factions "sold pigs" tactfully cooperated to talk about a discount set up in 2003, and said to the phenomenon of "Peking University sold GG Bond for the first time": "I asked the school textbook butcher that it was 6,543,800 words in six months, which others could not do." In Mr. Chen's eyes, although Lu Wei didn't open his own shop, everyone has a different definition of success and can't be copied. Mr. Chen told reporters that the original principal's "when studying at Peking University, the principal can also sell pork" gave him great inspiration.

Mr. Chen from Beijing University of Technology, his greatest influence is not fame and professional knowledge, but values and ways of thinking. His achievements are mainly attributed to his rich social experience. I have paid "tuition fees" for civil servants and other enterprise management for several years. He is very simple, suggesting that at that moment, fresh graduates should try not to start a business, but should have many years of social experience in other positions, study hard for interpersonal communication and accumulate social experience. "What you learned in school rarely graduated from social entrepreneurship, so college students have no advantage in starting a business. After three or five years in society, you have learned much more than the entrepreneurial knowledge and ability you learned in college, so when you start to come in handy. "

In the face of risks and possible failures, Bobby Chen also appears very calm. "We often say' eat salted fish to quench our thirst', and our company often encounters some lows, but as an outsider, I have nothing to worry about when I fail to eat and sleep. What's the big deal about zeroing? We try our best to do it well, but if we really can't do it well, my face will be damaged. "

(4 points)