Definition of occupation:

Landscape architects use professional knowledge and skills,

Engaged in landscape planning and design,

Professional designer engaged in landscape planning and construction and outdoor space environment creation.

The main work includes:

( 1)

Landscape planning and design;

(2)

Landscaping regulations

Planning and construction;

(3)

Outdoor space environment creation;

(4)

Protection of landscape resources.

Career profile:

With the continuous improvement of people's living standards in China, China's urban construction and

Environmental construction is advancing at an unprecedented high speed.

The upsurge of landscape design has appeared all over the country.

edge

With the pace of reform and opening up,

Garden construction has become an important part of urban construction.

The demand of landscape architects

Increasing day by day.

There are tens of thousands of designers engaged in landscape design at present.

Mainly distributed in various parts of China.

Big cities, especially Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Tianjin and Chongqing. The field of work of landscape architects.

Involving many elements of environmental landscape construction,

Employees are required to have good working quality.

Its professionalism and

The core is landscape and landscape architecture planning and design, and the related majors and knowledge include urban planning, ecology,

Environmental art, architecture, landscape engineering, botany and so on.

Because landscape design has been included in planning and design for a long time,

Professional design of architectural design and landscape design

Yes,

The qualifications of personnel engaged in landscape design are uneven.

It has affected the quality improvement of landscape construction.

standard

Professional standards of landscape design,

Is very beneficial to the development of Chinese garden construction,

Shorten China's urban construction and

The gap of international city construction will promote the starting point of international communication of China designers.

Landscape architects can adapt to a wide range of employment fields and participate in the whole process of landscape construction.

The specific positions are:

( 1)

Professional design work and technical management personnel of design institutes and research institutes.

(2)

Vocational educators in vocational schools and colleges.

(3)

Landscape architect (teacher) international vocational training and continuing education worker.

(4)

Civil servants in charge of the state.

(5)

Employees of environmental landscape construction management departments of enterprises and institutions.

(6)

Environmental construction personnel of city investment and real estate development company.

(

seven

)

Landscape construction and construction management personnel of construction enterprises.

Working procedures of capital construction in China,

The qualification examination and approval system of landscape design enterprises was clarified, which effectively guaranteed the healthy development of landscape construction. The design of most landscape construction projects in China is also completed by the corresponding design units. Due to the demand of human resources of design units, Chinese universities have set up landscape design majors. However, the number of years of specialty setting is very short, the teaching materials are not uniform, and the quality level of students is very inconsistent with the professional level. Therefore, the formation of this professional standard, especially vocational training, is very important.

In foreign countries, landscape construction has become an important part of urban public living space, and landscape design has become a part of human settlement environment science. It has formed a series of complete professional systems, such as education registration, training, practice and continuing education, and also gathered a broad social foundation and outstanding leading talents, and established a social management system of trade associations, which has become a powerful pillar of social division of labor. China's urban construction is in the ascendant, Beijing's successful bid for the Olympic Games and Shanghai's successful bid for the Expo have brought rare opportunities for China's garden construction. The improvement of people's living standards and the pursuit of quality of life have greatly promoted the vigorous development of garden construction. Numerous employment opportunities provide a good development platform for the landscape design industry.

The establishment of landscape architect profession;

Its basic function and goal is to use urban planning,

Professional theoretical knowledge and skills in landscaping and environmental design. Protect and utilize natural and human landscapes.

Resources; Create a beautiful and pleasant living environment; Organize and arrange a good entertainment environment. On the one hand, it is beneficial to society.

It meets the needs of the public environment, on the other hand, it also ensures the safety of people's lives and property. This is very important for our environment.

The healthy development of landscape not only has positive practical significance, but also has far-reaching historical significance. ...& gt& gt

What's your major in landscape design?

What does the landscape design major do? What should I pay attention to when applying for the exam? What are the characteristics of this major? Why are the employment prospects so bad? The main courses of landscape design major are: landscape design of urban residential area, landscape design of urban waterfront park, landscape design of urban scenic tourist area, landscape design of urban square, landscape design of urban pedestrian street and landscape engineering; Hand-painted expression, CAD, PS, 3Dmax；; Landscape mapping, engineering budget, introduction to landscape design, landscape design principles, Chinese and Western architectural history, ornamental botany, and appreciation of China classical gardens; Landscape design major started late. At present, domestic landscape designers are in short supply, and the talent gap is relatively large. Moreover, cities all over the country are striving to promote the speed of urban construction, especially Wuhan, and the speed of urban construction is obvious to all, as are other cities, so it is very promising to study this major. Landscape design mainly studies landscape theory, the operation of landscape design software (mainly 3dmax, CAD and Photoshop sometimes need sketchup), engineering drawing (mainly scheme drawing and construction drawing) and hand-drawing of landscape design. Finally, a qualified landscape architect must also understand the growth habits and cultivation and maintenance techniques of common plants. Landscape architects usually study landscape architecture. If they are in the master's stage, they should choose the planning and design direction. 1. Public basic courses (ideological and moral cultivation, principles of Marxist philosophy, introduction to * * * theory, legal basis, physical education, English, computer foundation) With the continuous development of society, the relationship between man and land in China is becoming more and more tense, especially now that a harmonious society is advocated, the living environment in which man and nature live in harmony is a major issue and hot spot at present, and landscape design specialty has also become the focus of attention. At present, the major of landscape design in Capital Art Design Training School has to learn the following contents: design basis, landscape hand-drawing, rapid design manuscript, landscape design drawing, landscape design theory and comprehensive design, landscape construction, material technology, landscape proofing nodes, design software, etc. While learning this knowledge, scholars should usually read more professional knowledge related to landscape design, so as to master all aspects of landscape design. At the same time, scholars have learned more and more. 2. Specialized courses (preliminary design and expression, computer-aided design, landscape design, landscape planning and design, landscape engineering, plant landscaping, architectural design, urban green space planning, landscape ecology, urban ecology, botany, dendrology, plant physiology, surveying, nursery science, landscape structure and construction, sketch, watercolor gouache) 3. Practical courses (garden plant classification practice, watercolor gouache) comprehensive course practice, graduation practice and design, graduation education, etc. One advantage of elective courses (landscape history, art appreciation, Chinese painting, flower application, bonsai making, design psychology, marketing, landscape literature) is that it can solve problems from a broader perspective than any other discipline. Therefore, landscape designers need to master different working methods and skills. Simply put, we need to get the idea of the best design result through landscape design analysis, and we can show the design scheme through appropriate graphic means. In order to incorporate these elements into the teaching process, school subjects must flexibly combine creativity with natural science. You don't need a special method to teach design. Good professional design must communicate with other related majors, the public and politicians. Therefore, professional projects must have charts and clear illustrations, from which students majoring in landscape design can learn and find their own methods. Coupled with rich natural science knowledge, such as soil science, botany, ecology and other related disciplines, students have the ability to solve complex spatial problems. Landscape professional city and regional planning: that is, on the regional scale of hundreds of thousands of square kilometers, regional landscape design is carried out in combination with its water system, mountains, green space system and transportation. Whether it is the development of any city or the development of districts and counties, it is inseparable from the overall planning and layout, and it needs a professional landscape design team to make overall planning. 1. Urban layout planning and design: a city's public space, such as parks, squares, commercial streets, public green spaces, etc. , define the overall urban landscape. Second, scenic spot planning: any scenic spot needs a professional landscape design team to build. Even natural scenic spots need manual planning, such as traffic >>

What major does a landscape architect belong to?

At present, the structure of this discipline in China is not perfect, some say it belongs to landscape architecture, and some say it belongs to architectural planning. Agriculture and forestry colleges are called landscape architecture, and architecture colleges are landscape architecture.

What does the landscape architecture (landscape design) major do?

I am a student majoring in landscape design. First of all, landscape architecture is a design major, which should be closer to architecture and urban planning. Horticulture is related to this major, but it is not similar. Generally, things designed are relatively large, such as parks, squares, courtyards and some small buildings. Generally speaking, landscape designers only design a place to plant what plants, how to prune them, where to set roads and where to set pavilions, regardless of how plants are grafted and how to breed. The courses studied in the school are mainly the art foundation of admission, preliminary design, and then hand-drawn performance. At the same time, I am also studying botany, landscape dendrology, landscape flower science and other plant courses. After my junior year, I mainly focus on design courses, including landscape architecture design, park, square design, residential area and unit greening design. Of course, there are also public courses that all majors have to learn, such as English and politics. The future of this major is still bright. If you study well, you can become a designer with high income. It is also good to take a step back and do garden construction; Postgraduate entrance examination can test the direction of landscape design and has a good development. Of course, if you don't learn well, employment will be a problem. Design and construction always need to know one aspect before they can get employment in this major. I have several jobs after graduation. 1. It is a stable direction for civil servants to enter the garden bureau, but I don't recommend it, which wastes people's talents; 2. Entering a design company and engaging in design is a promising road to wealth that only top students can take; 3. Carry out garden construction. You don't need to plant trees in the construction, but supervise and command on the spot. If you do it well, you will make a fortune. 4. It is a good choice to take the postgraduate entrance examination and then stay in school as a teacher, academically, but at the same time, you can also engage in design work in society. Landscape design should learn to draw pictures, know plants and understand design principles. Landscape design is divided into hand-drawn and machine-drawn. Computer drawing for design is definitely necessary now, and hand-drawing is also very important. In a set of standard design drawings, there should be a certain amount of hand-drawing. If there is a lot of hand-painting, hand-painting is certainly ok. Many design drawings made by masters are hand-painted. Landscape design painting is different from art, and garden hand-painting has its own expression method, but it needs a certain art foundation. If you know some art basics, you can buy some hand-painted books to read. Generally, there will be books on architecture below. Computer drawing must learn AUTOCAD and Photoshop, and then there are two modeling softwares, 3Dmax and SketchUp, but 3Dmax is more difficult to learn by itself, and SketchUp is much easier to learn. If you already know CAD, SketchUp can teach yourself easily, and it is enough for landscape architecture majors to use SketchUp. Drawing construction drawing needs to understand the theory of landscape engineering drawing. Plants are an important part of the landscape, but you can't recognize them just by reading books. You will find that after reading a plant feature described in the book, even if there are pictures and photos, you still can't find this plant. You don't know the names of many plants you see in life, but you just don't know how to find them in the book. To know plants, you must recognize the real thing, which needs someone to teach you. You have seen many plants, but you may not remember them the next time you see them, or you may not know them when you see the changes of trees in different places. It's better to read it when you know the real thing. Plant books used in landscape architecture teaching include botany, landscape dendrology, plant taxonomy, landscape lawn application and ground cover plants. Landscape dendrology had better be thick and authoritative. Drawing and plants are basic courses, and design should be studied: introduction to landscape architecture, preliminary design, landscape design, landscape design. Gardens and architecture are inseparable. In the process of learning landscape design, we should also understand the history of classical gardens in China and the history of western gardens.

What major does landscape architecture design belong to?

Landscape architecture design belongs to that big category, and there is no clear definition from the perspective of education at present. Landscape architecture design major, some universities are located in agronomy; Some are located in forestry disciplines; Some are located in engineering disciplines; Some places are art majors and so on.

From the nature of landscape architecture design specialty, it should be classified as architecture specialty of engineering. Because landscape architecture design is an industry, it is a subject that comprehensively uses scientific and artistic means to create a beautiful outdoor living environment for human beings. It is a comprehensive discipline that focuses on "biology and ecology" and combines with other non-biological disciplines (such as civil engineering, architecture and urban planning), philosophy, history, literature and art. Landscape architecture design majors include architecture, urban and rural planning and landscape architecture.

The major of landscape architecture design is to cultivate applied talents who have knowledge of landscape architecture planning and design, urban planning and design, scenic spots and various urban green spaces, and can engage in planning, design, construction and management in urban construction, landscape architecture and other departments.

What do you mainly study in landscape design?

I am a student majoring in landscape design.

First of all, landscape architecture is a design major, which should be closer to architecture and urban planning. Horticulture is related to this major, but it is not similar. Generally, things designed are relatively large, such as parks, squares, courtyards and some small buildings. Generally speaking, landscape designers only design a place to plant what plants, how to prune them, where to set roads and where to set pavilions, regardless of how plants are grafted and how to breed. The courses studied in the school are mainly the art foundation of admission, preliminary design, and then hand-drawn performance. At the same time, I am also studying botany, landscape dendrology, landscape flower science and other plant courses. After my junior year, I mainly focus on design courses, including landscape architecture design, park, square design, residential area and unit greening design. Of course, there are also public courses that all majors have to learn, such as English and politics.

Because of your artistic skills, you will have an advantage in entering the school. The main pain lies in drawing and practicing hand-drawing, which consumes a lot of energy, but there is no such thing as handwork. But if you arrange your time reasonably to finish the course design, you can avoid painting all night.

The employment situation is really not very good, but the future of this major is still relatively clear. If you study well, you can become a designer with high income. It is also good to take a step back and do garden construction; Postgraduate entrance examination can test the direction of landscape design and has a good development. Of course, if you don't learn well, employment will be a problem. Design and construction always need to know one aspect before they can get employment in this major. I have several jobs after graduation. 1. It is safe for civil servants to enter the garden bureau, but I don't recommend it, which wastes people's talents; 2. Entering a design company and engaging in design is a promising road to wealth that only top students can take; 3. Carry out garden construction. You don't need to plant trees in the construction, but supervise and command on the spot. If you do it well, you will make a fortune. 4. It is a good choice to take the postgraduate entrance examination and then stay in school as a teacher, academically, but at the same time, you can also engage in design work in society.

Girls can study this major, and most of them get good grades. If you have two or one, you can consider our school (Shandong Jianzhu University). If you get good grades, painting Beilin and Nanlin is the best choice.

What is landscape design? What courses do you want to take in this major? 10 point

I don't know which direction you are talking about. Landscape design covers a large area and is mainly divided into two major disciplines. One is the college entrance examination for art students, and the undergraduate course is called environmental art design; The other is an ordinary high school student, whose major is also called landscape architecture. But English is a landscape art. Environmental art design is mainly biased towards artistic direction, and the courses are mainly aesthetics, color and so on. Gardens are mainly biased towards plants and urban planning, and the courses mainly include garden design, garden plants, dendrology, floral science, urban planning, nursery science, plant breeding, tissue culture, painting, color, sketch, 3D, PS and so on. (I majored in landscape architecture, so I know it better.) But the two subjects overlap. As a student majoring in landscape architecture, I feel that both landscape architecture and environmental art involve painting, design and plants. But as the name implies, the requirements for plants in gardens are quite strict, and students know how to use them in design, including the nature, family and genus of plants. Environmental art has a stronger artistic foundation and better expresses design thinking. If you want to take the landscape postgraduate exam, first look at the school you want to apply for, and then start reviewing. If you want to take the design exam, you don't have to take the math exam. Basically, every school has to take a 6-hour rapid design exam for the first time. Let the secretary go directly to the school you want to apply for, official website. Every school is different every year. I hope it helps you.

What is the major category of landscape architecture?

The country divides gardens into two categories: landscape architecture and landscape design. Landscape architecture is agronomy and landscape design is engineering. You should ask the professional name clearly.

What are the 5 points for similar landscape design majors?

Hello! Landscape design majors are similar, such as environmental design, landscape design, decorative art design and architectural design, which have certain interoperability and relevance.

What is the major of landscape architecture? 30 points

Landscape architecture is a subject of planning, designing, protecting, building and managing outdoor natural and artificial areas. Its core content is the creation of outdoor space, and its fundamental mission is to coordinate the relationship between man and nature.

Landscape architecture is an ancient and young subject. Gardens, landscapes and landscapes, as important carriers of human civilization, have existed for thousands of years. As a modern discipline, landscape architecture can be traced back to the end of 19 and the beginning of the 20th century. It is a new discipline paradigm established through scientific revolution on the basis of classical gardens and landscape gardens. From traditional gardening to modern landscape architecture, its development trend can be described by three extensions: first, it extends from serving a few people to serving human beings and their habitats; Secondly, in terms of values, it extends from the relatively simple entertainment aesthetic value orientation to the comprehensive value orientation of ecological culture; Thirdly, on the practical scale, it has expanded from the micro scale to the full scale of garden landscape as big as the whole world.

The development prospect of landscape architecture discipline is closely related to the background of the times and the destiny of the country. 2 1 century, sustainable development has become the consensus of all mankind. Climate warming, energy shortage and environmental crisis are common challenges facing mankind. Scientific development, ecological civilization and harmonious society have become the basic strategies of China's sustainable development, and stable economic growth and rapid urbanization will last for a long time. Materialism and excessive consumption began to attract people of insight's attention and thinking, and the pursuit of nature and beautiful spiritual life began to appear. Because the fundamental mission of landscape architecture discipline is to coordinate the relationship between man and nature and to protect and create high-quality space landscape environment, its development prospect cannot be * * *.