The second is to have a strict overall construction safety technical scheme and safety measures, fully foresee all kinds of dangerous points, and have specific preventive measures. The overall plan shall be reported to the Security Department of the Bureau for the record;
Three, the construction team must carry out the necessary safety technical training and examination, qualified before being allowed to work at his post. Operators should enter the construction site with "safety qualification certificate", otherwise, leaders will be responsible for any problems. The training examination shall be recorded in the Training Record of the unit in detail;
IV. Sign a "safety contract" for the laborers employed by the project (one for the unit, one for the person and one for the family, and signed by all three parties at the same time).
I take full responsibility for the accidents caused by the reckless and blind operation of the construction personnel on the site while knowing the violation of laws and regulations.
Five, regardless of the high and low voltage equipment construction should strictly implement the "power supply operation ticket" or "the first (second) line working ticket", where there is no ticket work, no ticket operation, accidents should be investigated for responsibility;
6. Have a good pre-shift meeting and post-shift meeting, and have a working meeting every day, both of which are indispensable. If you don't have a meeting after class and don't seriously study and formulate safety technical measures, once you find out, you will be punished in hell regardless of the consequences. During construction, construction personnel should be concerned about construction safety;
Seven, during the period of construction, to strengthen vehicle management, put an end to traffic accidents, it is strictly prohibited to mix passenger and cargo or use cars as traction fastening belts and poles;
Eight, involving other operating units, the operation ticket must be signed by the operating unit, the work permit must be held by the operating unit, and the construction unit shall not touch any equipment of the operating unit. For this kind of construction, the construction and operation unit shall designate a comrade to be responsible for liaison work, and no substitution shall be made midway (except in extremely special circumstances);
Nine, the construction unit should arrange the power outage plan reasonably, which involves the power outage of the lines with differences above the bureau's grasp, and should report the power outage plan to the bureau for overall arrangement in time;
Ten, involving the interests of the masses in the construction or conflict, should be treated calmly, by the unit leaders to negotiate or through local * * * to solve, do not make a move or fights, to be properly handled before construction;
Eleven, leaders in charge of construction work, must go deep into the construction site every day, strictly check the layout and improvement of on-site safety technical measures, and put an end to barbaric construction;
Twelve, every day before start working, the scene lined up to read the working ticket, working ticket director should explain to the staff the site safety measures layout and process requirements, other technical requirements and construction precautions, etc. ;
Thirteen, in strict accordance with the bureau's requirements on dangerous point control and standardized operation measures, as well as dangerous points and supplementary control measures for 10KV and 0.4KV line maintenance, orderly operation;
14. In the hands of each person in charge of work, only one "work ticket" is issued every day, and it is forbidden to carry more than one "work ticket" to avoid mistakes. The person in charge of the work must arrange the work for the next day one day in advance;
15. Strictly implement the procedures of power failure, electricity inspection and grounding. During the construction of all low-voltage switches, a sign of "No closing is allowed when someone is working" should be hung, and a special person should be responsible for stopping power transmission, and qualified safety instruments should be used during operation;
Sixteen, site construction personnel must wear safety helmet, safety helmet must be fastened, no safety helmet protection are allowed to enter the construction site; Among them, for foreigners:
1. Technicians entering the construction site must receive safety training and education from the employer for at least three days before entering the construction site, and can only enter the construction site after being examined and certified by the county bureau. After entering the construction site, on-site safety training and education shall be conducted by the on-site safety officer and the person in charge. Only after the approval of the director and the safety officer can they participate in the construction, and the relevant safety regulations shall be strictly implemented during the construction, otherwise the problems will be handled according to the reward and punishment regulations.
2. The mechanic who enters the construction site must receive safety training before entering the construction site, and can enter the construction site only after passing the unified examination by the employer. When entering the construction site, the person in charge of the site shall conduct on-site safety education and training, and explain the tasks, requirements and matters needing attention.
3. Hired personnel and on-site management of hired personnel must be carried out in strict accordance with the fifth and sixth items of Article 1, and it is strictly forbidden to operate illegally at will under any circumstances.
4. The age of employees is generally not easy to exceed 50 years old, and the minimum is not less than 18 years old, and those who are in good physical condition and have diseases that hinder their work may not be employed.
5. Hire people to listen to the audience ... >>
Question 2: What contents should be paid attention to by power safety workers: power facility safety information reporting 1, and normal operation parameters of power facilities. 2. Damage parameters of power facilities. 3. Maintenance of power facilities.
Question 3: Safety measures for electric power winter construction; Safety management measures for electric power engineering winter construction.
There are many construction sites and many dangerous factors in winter, and the safety task is arduous. It is dry, windy and snowy in winter, which is not conducive to engineering construction. In view of these actual situations, our project department earnestly completes the "six precautions" to prevent personal accidents, fires, explosions, freezing, poisoning and traffic accidents, strengthens the monitoring of key parts and links such as deep foundation pit excavation, hoisting machinery, aerial work, temporary electricity consumption and temporary facilities, and completes the disclosure of technical safety measures for construction workers in winter to prevent all kinds of accidents and ensure construction safety.
First, to prevent personal injury accidents
1. Eye-catching safety warning signs should be set around protective facilities to prevent falling from high altitude. Protective facilities such as protective sheds and protective railings erected on the construction site must use standardized and instrumental safety protection facilities in accordance with the requirements of the Standard for Safety Protection Facilities in Building Construction. When the distance between the scaffold and the building is too large and exceeds the specification requirements, safety protection measures should be taken;
2. Climbing workers must wear anti-skid and anti-freezing measures such as anti-skid shoes and protective gloves, and wear safety helmets and fasten safety belts correctly as required;
3. In case of bad weather such as rain and snow, the accumulated water and snow on the construction site should be removed in time, and it is strictly forbidden to forcibly organize the construction work in rainy and windy weather;
4. The removal of scaffolding, safety nets and other protective facilities on the construction site shall be subject to strict internal examination and approval system, and shall not be removed at will. In order to maintain the stability and reliability of the protective frame, a protective fence should be added in the middle of the railing frame.
Second, the fire accident prevention
1, strengthen fire safety education, especially in areas where inflammable and explosive substances exist, strengthen the education of operators against smoking, strengthen the management of hot work for various projects, and establish a fire safety responsibility system at all levels;
2, fire control facilities and equipment should be complete, intact and can be used. Conduct a comprehensive inspection before winter;
3. Beware of electrical fire. It is forbidden to use electric stoves and electric heating pipes for heating and cooking in the living area, and it is forbidden to use self-made electric mattresses, and power should be cut off in time after use;
4, strengthen the unified management of winter heating, dormitory public heating facilities should be managed by designated personnel, it is strictly prohibited to use electric stove or open flame to keep warm in the dormitory.
Three, antifreeze, anti-skid
1, to prevent water from freezing on the construction site and transportation roads, which may cause potential safety hazards; Scaffolding, scaffolding with snow and ice accumulation, should be cleaned up before construction.
2. The temporary water pipes on the construction site should be buried under the frozen soil or insulated with straw bags and other materials. The water in the water tank should be drained before work.
3. Professional electricians are responsible for the installation, maintenance and management of electrical equipment, and it is forbidden for other personnel to dismantle or modify the electrical circuit at will.
4. Bare wires are strictly prohibited, and cables with three or more damaged sheaths shall not be put into use. The damaged sheaths of cables must be treated with waterproof insulating tape, and the cables shall be laid to prevent smashing and rolling, so as to prevent wires from freezing in the snow and ice. After the snowstorm, the electrical circuits shall be checked to prevent cable damage and damage from causing electric shock accidents.
4. After frost and snow, the operation surface should be cleaned in time, and the temporary operating frame and limb protection facilities used must be checked and qualified by safety management personnel before they can be used to prevent falling accidents from heights due to frost and snow and slippery site.
5. Pay attention to the anti-freezing and anti-coagulation safety of construction machinery and equipment. All construction machinery and equipment in use should be maintained seasonally in combination with daily maintenance, and lubricating oil, hydraulic oil and antifreeze suitable for cold season temperature should be replaced. For mechanical equipment that has been stopped for a long time, drain the water in the equipment and containers, check them one by one and make records; For mechanical equipment in normal use, the water in the equipment must be drained after work and shutdown.
Fourth, prevent poisoning.
1, in order to prevent gas poisoning accidents caused by fire and heating, designate a special person to be responsible for patrol inspection at night. Check the use of the stove to see if there is any danger of fire or gas poisoning.
2, closed places must have ventilation measures. The gas water heater must be installed in a well-ventilated place and must be kept ventilated when used.
Verb (abbreviation for verb) to prevent traffic accidents
1, extensively carry out winter driving safety education, implement specific measures such as anti-freezing, anti-skid, anti-fog and fire prevention, and further improve drivers' awareness of winter driving safety.
2, strengthen the maintenance of vehicles, to prevent accidents caused by vehicle failure. Repair and maintain the vehicle in time according to the regulations, so as to ensure regular inspection, planned maintenance and rational use, and keep the vehicle in good condition.
3. Conscientiously implement various management systems of vehicles, do a good job in seasonal maintenance of vehicles, adopt antifreeze, lubricating oil and brake fluid suitable for winter use, and install cold-proof heat shields for the engine and radiator shell, especially ... >>
Question 4: What are the basic safety quality requirements of construction and management personnel in the power industry? In order to implement the guiding ideology of "safety first, prevention first" and effectively protect the safety of personnel and equipment in rural power grid and county power grid construction and reconstruction projects, these measures are formulated. This measure is the basic requirement of safety management on the construction site. The electric power companies of all provinces (autonomous regions) shall strictly implement the relevant laws, regulations and measures of the state and the electric power industry in addition to the implementation of these measures in the management of safety construction. 1. Basic requirements for site construction safety management 1. 1 All construction units involved in rural and county network reconstruction projects must establish a site construction safety management network, formulate safety management measures and designate safety leaders. Each operation group is equipped with full-time (part-time) safety personnel, and after confirmation by the project owner, the corresponding safety construction agreement is signed. 1.2 When arranging work, the construction unit should fully consider the characteristics of personnel, and carry out targeted safety education and training to achieve "three no injuries" (no injuries to itself, others and others). Those who have not passed the safety education and training or the training and examination are not allowed to take up their posts. 1.3 Before starting work, the person in charge of the work shall formulate and take reliable on-site safety measures according to the measures and specific construction contents, and read and explain them to all construction personnel. Only after confirming the understanding of the construction personnel can work be started. 1.4 Any individual or unit has the right to refuse to perform tasks that violate safety regulations. Disputes should be decided by the safety supervision department at the next higher level. 2. Construction personnel classification management Rural power grid and county power grid reconstruction construction personnel are divided into professionals and temporary workers. Professionals refer to registered personnel of electric power construction enterprises, personnel of township (town) power supply stations and rural electricians. Temporary workers refer to skilled workers or people who engage in manual labor temporarily according to the needs of the project (such as migrant workers who dig holes and pay off lines). 2.l Professionals (individuals or groups) 2. 1. 1 should hold the qualification certificate or electrician certificate of the corresponding voltage level. Projects that are collectively contracted shall pass the qualification examination in accordance with the requirements of the Measures for the Quality Management of Rural Power Grid Reconstruction Projects, and shall be filed in the engineering management department of power supply enterprises. 2. 1.2 before work, you should master the characteristics of construction tasks, process requirements, engineering quality standards and safety precautions. .2 Temporary workers 2.2. 1 Must receive safety education and necessary on-the-job training, such as safety knowledge, safety skills, construction technology and engineering quality standards. 2.2.2 Each group of temporary workers must be led by experienced professional and technical personnel. For organized temporary workers, one person shall be designated as the person in charge of safety. 3. "Ten No's" on the construction site 3. 1 Personnel who have not taken safety protection measures are not allowed to enter the construction site. 3.2 it is not allowed to stop sending without a working ticket. 3.3 In heavy fog, thunderstorm and windy weather with category 5 or above, pole climbing is not allowed. 3.4 unconfirmed power failure, are not allowed to be close to the power equipment. 3.5 Without inspection or expired safety instruments are not allowed to be used. 3.6 it is not allowed to take the method of sudden thread cutting to stay. 3.7 When working high above the ground, it is forbidden to throw articles and tools up and down. 3.8 It is forbidden to use leather tape measure, steel tape measure and line ruler (with metal wire) to measure around live equipment. 3 .9. Power failure or power transmission is not allowed for reservation. 3. 10 Rough handling of poles and other power equipment is not allowed. 4. Main measures for safe construction The construction unit must organize all construction personnel to learn safety knowledge related to work, and organize safe construction according to this measure. Before the on-site work starts, the person in charge of the work should organize a kick-off meeting, clarify the work contents and requirements, arrange the organizational and technical measures for construction safety in detail, point out the surrounding live parts to all construction personnel, take measures to control dangerous points, and clarify safety precautions. At the end of the work, the person in charge of the work should convene a trade union to summarize and analyze the safety work and put forward preventive measures. 4. 1 Substation Engineering 4. 1. 1 Construction personnel must wear work clothes, insulating shoes and safety helmets in accordance with regulations when they bring running equipment into the construction site, and metal ladders are not allowed to be brought into the running equipment area. In general infrastructure construction, according to the relevant regulations, high heels, slippers, skirts or shorts are not allowed, and the long hair of female employees should be tied up and worn in hats. 4. 1.2 The installation of large equipment and objects such as main transformers, switches and frames shall comply with the relevant safety regulations on lifting safety. When using the crane, you should support it safely and pay attention to the objects and equipment on it, especially the live equipment (or wires). The hoisting work should be commanded by a special person, and the hoisting method and command signal should be clearly defined in advance. It is forbidden for personnel to be under the boom, under heavy objects or ... >>
Question 5: What safety precautions are there at the production site of the power plant? 1. Whether the filling and review of the switching operation ticket is in compliance with the regulations;
2. Whether the operator uses qualified instruments;
3. Whether the whole operation process conforms to the "Regulations on Power Safety of State Grid Corporation" and the "two votes" regulations;
4. Whether the on-site anti-misoperation locking device is in good condition and whether the unlocking key is used as required.
Third, the working ticket execution
1. Whether the filling, issuance and use of the working ticket meet the requirements of the Work Regulations for Power Safety of State Grid Corporation; Whether the working ticket is delivered as required, etc.
2. Whether the work permit has been disclosed to the person in charge of the work, whether the person in charge of the work has been disclosed to the members of the working class, and whether the signing procedure of the members of the working class conforms to the Power Safety Regulations of State Grid Corporation and the provisions of "two votes";
3. Whether the members of the working class have clear work tasks, clear safety measures, clear operating procedures and clear on-site danger points before starting work;
4. Whether it is necessary to appoint a special guardian for guardianship, and whether the special guardian knows the dangerous points and safety precautions before work.
Fourth, the job website
1. Whether the on-site operation holds standardized operation cards or operation instructions;
2. Whether the prepared standardized operation card or operation instruction conforms to the actual work;
3. Whether the safety measures and fences arranged on site are perfect and conform to the actual situation on site;
4. Whether the "three measures and one case" on the infrastructure construction site is complete, whether it has been audited by relevant departments, and whether it has been seriously implemented on the job site.
Verb (abbreviation for verb) The situation that the supervisor is in place.
1. Whether the supervisors and inspectors at all levels are in place to supervise as required;
2. Whether to perform their duties seriously, etc.
VI. Illegal investigation
1. Whether there is any administrative violation in the field operation organization process;
2. Whether the operator violates the rules in the course of operation;
3. Whether the field equipment, tools and instruments have device irregularities;
4. Whether the on-site personnel take the initiative to stop and correct the illegal acts.
Question 6: How to ensure life safety in power construction practice? Field monitoring is a very important work in power construction. Due to the large number of contract workers, temporary workers and migrant workers in the capital construction site, the safety equipment is not very complete, and the safety situation is quite severe. How to treat the monitoring work and how to do a good job of safety monitoring to ensure that there is no problem at the work site? (1) Supervisors must strictly follow the requirements of "Regulations on Electric Safety Work" and standardize the behavior of on-site construction personnel. The guardian is the first person responsible for on-site safety, and once an accident occurs at work, the guardian should bear the main responsibility. This shows that the guardian's security burden is very heavy. Therefore, in the on-site monitoring work, the guardian must strictly follow the "Electrical Safety Work Regulations" and require every construction worker to complete every action, step and process according to the requirements of the regulations. (2) The guardian should always explain the safety precautions and related technical data to the ward in combination with the actual situation. At the construction site, there are many temporary workers whose cultural level, ideological awareness and technical level are uneven. Some of them don't even know the most common-sense safe distance, and their own safety can't be guaranteed, and the overall safety of the site can't be guaranteed. Therefore, in engineering supervision, we must always emphasize safety precautions in combination with reality, and make use of all available opportunities to explain important safety matters and technical data to workers.
Question 7: What safety precautions should be paid attention to during construction and maintenance to prevent falling objects, electric shock and traffic accidents? Take precautions before getting up.
Question 8: What does the technical disclosure of power safety include? Technical disclosure is an extremely important technical management work for construction enterprises. Its purpose is to make technicians and workers involved in the construction familiar with and understand its characteristics, design intent, technical know-how, construction technology and problems that should be paid attention to. According to the inherent characteristics of complexity, continuity and variability of building construction, construction enterprises at all levels must strictly get used to the responsibility system of technical disclosure and strengthen the inspection, supervision and management of construction quality in order to improve the construction quality.
I. Task and Purpose of Technical Disclosure The construction project has changed from blueprint to engineering entity. In the organization and management of engineering construction, first of all, every technician involved in the construction should be clear about the specific construction conditions, construction organization, specific technical requirements and targeted key technical measures of the project, systematically grasp the overall picture of the engineering construction process and the key points of construction, so as to make the engineering quality reach the national construction acceptance standard. For every worker involved in the construction operation, through technical disclosure, understand the specific work content, operation method, construction technology, quality standards and safety precautions of the partial project to be completed, and ensure that the construction operators have clear tasks and know fairly well; Coordination and cooperation among various types of work, orderly handover of working procedures, orderly construction, reduction of various quality common faults and improvement of construction quality. Therefore, the construction of a project must be carried out within the scope of different levels of personnel involved in the construction, with different content emphasis and technical depth. Especially for key projects, important projects, special projects and projects that popularize and apply new technologies, new processes, new materials and new structures, comprehensive, focused, specific and detailed technical support is needed in technical disclosure.
Second, the classification of technical disclosure Technical disclosure is generally based on the difficulty of engineering construction, the scale of the building, and the complexity of the structure. , and technical disclosure within the scope of construction personnel at all levels; The content and depth of technical disclosure are also different.
1. Design disclosure. The design unit carries out engineering design according to the national basic construction guidelines, policies and design specifications. After being approved by the local construction committee and relevant departments, the designers will make technical disclosure to the construction unit on the design concept, drawing requirements, technical performance, construction precautions and special requirements of key parts.
2. The chief engineer of the construction unit or the chief engineer shall make technical disclosure on the implementation of the construction scheme to the construction team or the person in charge of the work area.
3. The construction team or work area construction director (project manager) shall make technical disclosure to the unit project director, quality inspector, safety officer and relevant functional personnel.
4. The person in charge of the unit project or the technical supervision engineer shall make technical disclosure to each operation team leader and each type of work. Third, the contents summarized by Jia's construction technical disclosure.
1. Construction technical disclosure requirements
(1) The technical disclosure of the project construction must comply with the relevant provisions of the construction and acceptance specifications, technical operation procedures (technical standards for sub-projects) and quality inspection and evaluation standards. At the same time, it should also meet the requirements of relevant regulations and guidelines formulated by the equipment industry and specific policies of other provinces (autonomous regions) and cities.
(2) The technical disclosure of engineering construction must implement various national technical standards, including the unit of measurement and the name. Some construction enterprises have also formulated internal standards, such as technical standards for sub-projects and management standards for concrete construction. These enterprise standards should be carefully implemented in technical disclosure.
(3) Technical disclosure should also meet and realize the technical requirements in the design and construction drawings, especially when the technical requirements and standards in the design drawings are higher than the corresponding requirements in the national construction and acceptance specifications, more detailed disclosure and explanation should be made.
(4) Meet and reflect the technical disclosure intention and specific requirements of the technical director at the next higher level.
(5) Abide by and implement the requirements of construction organization design or construction scheme, including technical measures and construction progress.
(6) For different levels of construction personnel, the depth and detail of technical disclosure are different, that is to say, the content, depth and explanation method of disclosure should be aimed at different personnel.
(7) Technical disclosure shall be comprehensive and clear. And highlight the main points; It should explain in detail how to do it, what standards to implement, what its technical requirements are, and the construction technology, quality standards and safety precautions should be specified in detail without ambiguity.
(8) Detailed disclosure of new technologies, new processes and new materials adopted in the construction, and explanation of specific matters such as how to make a sample room.
2. The contents of the construction drawing disclosure include
(1) The chief engineer of the construction unit or the chief engineer shall make technical disclosure to the person in charge of the construction team or work area ... >>
Question 9: Matters needing attention in safe construction of pile foundation? 1. Qualified work clothes must be worn when entering the construction site. It is forbidden to enter the construction site after drinking.
2. The construction site should be kept clean and tidy, and garbage and waste should be removed in time, so as to achieve "finish the work, use up the materials and clear the site".
3. Wellhead operators shall not sit on the guardrail or wellhead edge, and shall not ride on the railing; Don't stand outside the railing, and don't lean against it to lift things.
4. When underground workers use rope ladders or steel ladders to go up and down, they must use climbing self-locking devices.
5. There should be reliable communication up and down the borehole. When someone is working underground, inoue collaborators shall not leave their posts without permission. After the work, the orifice must be covered or a safety fence must be set up.
6. Before going to work, check the hole wall protection and gas in the hole to ensure that it meets the safety requirements. Before operation, the bottom of the hole should be ventilated before personnel can enter the well for operation.
7. Qin Ying rotation of underground workers, generally underground continuous operation time should not exceed 3 h..
8. In the digging operation, when the hole wall collapses, sand flows and water leaks seriously, the underground personnel immediately evacuate to the ground and continue the construction after taking reliable safety measures.
9. The equipment used for hanging soil must be safe and reliable. When lifting soil from underground, underground workers should suspend their work and hide under the safety partition.
10. When pumping water or pouring concrete at the bottom of the well, it must be carried out after the underground personnel are on the ground.
1 1. Construction electricity should be equipped with leakage protection devices. Underground lighting should use safe voltage not exceeding 12V.
12. The wellhead shall be provided with a protective ring higher than the ground 15cm to prevent surface rainwater from flowing into the well.
No sundries, garbage, etc. Wellhead platform1.5m..