Giant panda (scientific name: Ailuropoda melanoleuca): the only mammal belonging to the genus Ailuropoda of Xiong Ke, a carnivore, with a head length of 1.2- 1.8m and a tail length of 10- 12cm.
The weight is 80- 120kg, and the maximum weight can reach 180kg. It is black and white, with round cheeks, big dark circles, chubby body, iconic walking posture, with eight characters in it and claws as sharp as scalpels.
Giant pandas have lived on the earth for at least 8 million years and are known as "living fossils" and "national treasures of China". It is the image ambassador of WWF and the flagship species of global biodiversity conservation. According to the third national wild panda population survey, there are less than 1600 wild pandas in the world, which belong to the national first-class protected animals.
By the end of 2011/the number of giant pandas in captivity in China was 333. Giant pandas eat meat at first. After evolution, 99% of their food is bamboo, but their teeth and digestive tract remain intact and they are still classified as carnivores. When they are angry, they are as dangerous as other bear species.
The life span of giant pandas in the wild is 18-20 years old, and they can be over 30 years old in captivity. By 20 18, 1 1, the number of giant pandas in captivity had reached 548.
2. Siberian plain wolf
Siberian plain wolf (scientific name: Canis lupus campestris): It is a subspecies of gray wolf, a predator in the upper part of the food chain and the ancestor of Siberian husky dogs.
Usually in groups. They live in forests, deserts, mountains, frigid grasslands, Siberian coniferous forests and grasslands, and are the largest members of wild canines in the world. Good endurance and suitable for long-distance migration. Their narrow chest and strong back and legs give them efficient mobility.
They can walk more than ten kilometers at a speed of about 10 kilometers per hour, the speed can be increased to nearly 65 kilometers per hour when chasing prey, and the distance of each step can be as long as 5 meters when sprinting. Because they preyed on sheep and other livestock, they were not killed by humans until the end of the 20th century.
3.koalas
Koalas, also known as koalas, are Australia's national treasures and rare primitive arboreal animals. The English name of koala bear comes from ancient aboriginal characters, which means "don't drink". Because koalas get 90% of the water they need from eucalyptus leaves, they only drink water when they are sick and dry. The locals call it "Kwale", which means "no water".
Koalas are not Xiong Ke animals, they are far apart. Xiong Ke belongs to Carnivora, while koalas belong to marsupials. It sleeps 18 hours every day, with a gentle temperament and a simple and honest posture.
4.kangaroos
Kangaroo is any marsupial of Kangaroo, which is mainly distributed in mainland Australia and parts of Papua New Guinea. Some of them are unique to Australia. Different kinds of kangaroos live in different natural environments in Australia, from rainforests and desert plains with cool climate to tropical regions. Kangaroos are the highest and farthest jumping mammals.
Kangaroos sometimes refer to all marsupials. The word comes from Guugu Yimidhirr (an Australian indigenous language), and later the word kangaroo was named by joseph banks on his first voyage in james cook.
5.jaguar
Panthera Onca (Linnaeus, 1758), also known as jaguar, is the third largest cat in existence. The weight is 70- 180 kg, and the bite force can reach 1250 lbs. This is a big cat that lives in Central and South America.
Its pattern is more like a leopard, but its whole body is closer to a tiger. Among cats, jaguars are second only to lions and tigers in size. The life of the oilfield is about 18 years. The history of artificial breeding has reached more than 20 years.
Reference source: Baidu Encyclopedia-Giant Panda
Reference source: Baidu Encyclopedia-Siberian Plain Wolf
Reference source: Baidu Encyclopedia-Koala
Reference source: Baidu Encyclopedia-Kangaroo
Reference source: Baidu Encyclopedia-Jaguar