1. What is a new type of professional farmer?
New professional farmers are modern agricultural practitioners who take agriculture as their main occupation, have corresponding professional skills and experience management ability, and their income comes from agricultural production and management, and have reached a considerable level. The difference between them and traditional farmers is that they actively choose "occupation", while traditional farmers are passively branded with "identity".
Second, where is the "newness" of the new professional farmers?
Compared with traditional farmers, the new professional farmers are "new" in these aspects, that is, they have advanced modern agricultural production and management concepts; Have the ability and quality required by modern agriculture; Can get higher income, is the successor and pioneer of new agricultural production. Specifically reflected in:
1. New agricultural operators, agricultural specialized service providers and agricultural operators should not only know how to operate, but also provide socialized services for agriculture.
2. Only by mastering the knowledge of biotechnology, computational science and modern management can the masters and disseminators of new agricultural knowledge improve the competitiveness of agriculture in the international market.
3. Users and inventors of new technologies, new varieties and new skills cannot achieve economies of scale without arming modern agriculture with new technologies and new equipment, and it is difficult to improve market competitiveness without cultivating and popularizing new excellent varieties.
4. As innovators of new modern agricultural formats, new professional farmers integrate the production, processing and marketing of agricultural products, and integrate the production of characteristic agricultural products with rural eco-tourism, making agriculture a multifunctional new format integrating planting, tourism and education.
Third, how to become a new professional farmer
The new professional farmers are actually professional farmers who have mastered the advanced technical foundation and practical experience. They integrate the secondary and tertiary industries, expand the sales channels of agricultural products through the thinking of internet e-commerce, and also carry out the deep processing of agricultural products. If you want to become a new type of professional farmer, you must sign up for the exam. After passing the exam, you will get a new professional farmer certificate, and then you can get free technical advice and guidance, as well as policy support. The specific registration conditions, time and place are as follows:
1, registration conditions
Age 16-55, good health, junior high school education or above, income mainly comes from agriculture, and there are different industrial requirements, such as more than 6 mu of vegetable garden, more than 5 mu of greenhouse vegetables, and more than 50 pigs in the year of pig.
2. Time and place of registration
The registration time is generally around May-July every year; The location is designated by the agricultural departments such as Agricultural Broadcasting School and Agricultural Machinery School in each pilot county.
3, education and training matters
Professional farmers' education and training do not charge any fees, and the training is mainly based on theoretical teaching, and the teaching task of 600 hours is completed by combining practical operation with self-study. After passing the examination, a new professional farmer certificate uniformly printed by the Ministry of Agriculture will be issued.
Conclusion: In order to retain and attract people in rural areas, it is necessary to modernize rural agriculture and farmers. Hundreds of millions of farmers are the main body of rural revitalization, and their enthusiasm, initiative and creativity must be mobilized to make "plowman" a "new farmer" who knows production technology, has management experience and is familiar with the market. More and more farmers understand the importance of knowledge and technology. Farmers enter the campus to learn agricultural technology, aiming at "winning knowledge and turning over the battle"; College students who "jump out of the farm gate" choose to start a business in the countryside and "talk about a love affair with the land"; From "digging in the soil" to "digging in the soil", ordinary land grows with the hope of getting rich; Green mountains and green hills are exchanged for Jinshan Yinshan, and the road to enriching the people in ecological villages is getting wider and wider ... New ideas, new knowledge and new technologies are making the rural areas of China in the new era look brand-new.