1. First, join the crew service department, have a three-day related study, and obtain a sailor's certificate or a mechanic's certificate. With this certificate, you can work on the ship and accumulate water qualifications.

2. Secondly, after obtaining relevant certificates, participating in ship driving training requires strict physical examination, submitting health certificates issued by hospitals at or above the county level to the maritime department, and learning relevant laws and regulations, mechanical knowledge and operational skills. Stay in the training center for one to three months, and then take the unified examination in the whole region.

3. Then pass the exam and get the seaman's competency certificate.