Company fire emergency plan model (General 5) (1) 1, emergency preparation
1. 1, organization and responsibilities
A, auxiliary materials warehouse fire emergency leading group
Team leader: factory director
Team members: warehouse director, general manager, security captain, electrician warehouse clerk and workshop clerk.
B, auxiliary materials warehouse fire emergency leading group is responsible for the emergency treatment of auxiliary materials warehouse fire accidents.
1.2, training and drills
A, when necessary, the factory director is responsible for presiding over and organizing the personnel of the whole company to carry out the simulation drill for the "emergency response" requirements of the fire accident in the auxiliary materials warehouse; So as to deal with emergencies more effectively.
B the warehouse supervisor is responsible for training relevant personnel once a year.
1.3, emergency supplies preparation, maintenance, maintenance
A. Emergency materials preparation: fire hydrants, portable fire extinguishers, dry sand and protective articles.
B, all kinds of emergency supplies should be complete and strengthen daily management.
2. Emergency response
2. 1. If there is a fire accident in the auxiliary materials warehouse, the accident discoverer first shouts to inform the members of the emergency team, and the leader of the emergency leading group is responsible for the on-site commander.
2.2, if the initial fire is small, the occurrence area is not large, timely call team members to use portable fire extinguishers to put out the fire, and immediately report to the superior to prevent the fire from spreading.
2.3, if the fire is bigger, should quickly connect 1 library fire hydrant hose. If the connection of fire hose in warehouse 1 is inaccessible (or difficult), the fire will be put out from the fire hydrant that is quickly connected to the first floor (the entrance of kneading workshop). Or directly smash the glass tile above the dough kneading channel, and shoot water from the window adjacent to the quality department of warehouse 1 to put out the fire, but firefighters should prevent falling.
2.4. If the fire is not sure to be extinguished, immediately call the fire alarm number 1 19 to continue the fire extinguishing.
2.5. The pre-established emergency team members should be positioned according to the division of labor, with their own responsibilities and cooperation in implementation. The guard on duty meets the ambulance at the intersection outside the gate, and handles accidents and incidents in a programmed way to minimize casualties and property losses.
2.6, paper fire will produce a lot of smoke, firefighters entering the scene must wear a gas mask (mask) or cover their nose and mouth with a double wet towel to save, to prevent smoke poisoning.
3. Preventive measures
3. 1, don't open the window before the fire goes out.
3.2. Control first and then destroy, and obey the transfer arrangement of fire commanders.
3.3. After the fire is put out, a special person must be assigned to monitor the scene to prevent re-ignition and do a good job in investigating the cause of the fire.
The company's fire emergency plan modes (generally 5) (generally 2) are: electrician on duty, field personnel, etc.
2, 2 emergency self-help organization personnel responsibilities
(1) On-site emergency rescue team: organize emergency rescue at the fire site to deal with emergencies.
Emergency situation; Keep in touch with production scheduling, report the disaster situation and carry out disaster relief instructions.
(2) Electrician on duty: the main executor of on-site emergency rescue. Organize and direct shooting.
Emergency self-rescue at the disaster site, responsible for reporting to the production department.
(3) Other members: obey the arrangement and command, take an active part in emergency rescue, and report any danger in time.
(4), the principle of emergency treatment
1. Strengthen the operation control to ensure the normal operation of the equipment.
2, timely find fire and other dangers and save yourself in time.
3. Minimize casualties and property losses caused by fire.
(v) Characteristics of the accident
1, risk analysis
There are many electrical equipment in the distribution room, which consumes a lot of electricity and is prone to electrical fires. Once a fire breaks out, it is easy to cause casualties, property losses and major environmental pollution accidents, and even cause a large-scale power outage, leading to a series of serious accidents such as production workshops.
2. Possible signs before the accident
In the initial stage of a fire, you can often smell burnt things nearby, and then you may see smoke. Generally speaking, when you suddenly smell burning, be alert to the possibility of fire; Smoke is the most obvious sign of fire. Seeing smoke means that the situation can be very dangerous.
(6) Emergency treatment
1 Emergency handling procedures for accidents
In the event of an accident, the person in charge of the site should keep calm, and the on-site staff or other personnel should keep a clear head, call the police quickly, and take the following rescue measures quickly:
(1) In case of fire, the on-site personnel shall immediately take measures to organize fire fighting and report to the production dispatcher and other leaders on duty.
(2) Quickly set up an emergency self-help team at the scene, start corresponding emergency measures, and organize fire fighting and self-help actions. If the situation is out of control, you should quickly ask the fire department for reinforcements.
(3) In the self-rescue operation, emergency personnel should keep in touch with the production scheduling, report the changes of the disaster situation and the progress of self-rescue at any time, carry out the orders of the disaster relief headquarters, and guide rescuers to the scene of the accident for disaster relief.
2 On-site emergency measures
(1) At the initial stage of the fire, on-site personnel should seize the favorable opportunity to put out the fire, and immediately take measures to put out the fire with all their strength on the premise of ensuring their own safety, so that the fire can be extinguished at the initial stage or controlled.
(2) Power failure and fire fighting
If there is a fire in the power line or electrical equipment, if the power supply is not cut off in time, the rescuer's body or the equipment he holds may touch the live part, causing an electric shock accident. So after the fire, be calm and decisive, try to cut off the power supply, and then organize the fire fighting. It is particularly important to emphasize that you must not splash water with water without cutting off the power supply, but use sand or carbon tetrachloride fire extinguisher to put out the fire.
(3) Firefighters should strengthen their own protection, try to wear protective equipment when putting out the fire, especially don't forget to wear a gas mask when the site conditions permit, so as to prevent the poisoning accident from happening again. The rescued poisoned person should be moved to a place with fresh air in time, and then sent to the hospital for emergency treatment in time.
(4) Fire fighting shall be carried out according to the procedure of "control first and then put out", measures shall be taken to control the spread of fire, and then the fire source shall be extinguished and eliminated to prevent the accident from expanding.
(5) When the on-site fire extinguishing conditions are not available or the fire extinguishing is ineffective, the corresponding preparations should be made before the rescuers arrive at the scene.
3 alarm
3. 1 Call the police
(1) Emergency duty telephone for production scheduling:
(2) Fire alarm telephone number: 1 19.
4 Preventive measures
(1) After the fire, the insulation strength of the switch cabinet is reduced due to damp or smoke, so appropriate insulation tools should be used to operate the switch.
(2) Disconnect the load circuit breaker first, and then open the isolating switch.
(3) Appropriate power-off position should be selected to prevent the fire extinguishing from being affected after power-off.
(4) The flash point of transformer oil is mostly between 130 ~ 140℃, which is harmful. If there is only a local fire outside the container and the equipment is not damaged, you can use a dry powder fire extinguisher to extinguish the fire with electricity. If the fire is large, first cut off the power supply of fire fighting equipment and threatened equipment, and then use dry powder and water to put out the fire.
(5) Prevent ignition oil from flowing into cable trench. If the burning oil flows into the cable trench and spreads along the trench, the oil fire in the trench can only be covered with dry powder and sand, and it is not advisable to spray it with water to prevent the fire from spreading.
(6) When extinguishing the fire, a sufficient safe distance should be kept between the fire extinguisher and the charged body. At the same time, pay attention to ventilation after fire extinguishing.
5, preventive measures
5. 1 Safety management personnel at all levels often check fire-fighting facilities such as fire hydrants, fire buckets and fire extinguishers to ensure that the facilities are effective.
5, 2 safety management personnel at all levels often conduct safety inspections on the site to eliminate hidden dangers.
5. Three full-time security personnel are responsible for organizing fire protection knowledge education and anti-accident learning, ensuring that personnel at all levels are familiar with fire protection knowledge, strengthening employees' fire protection awareness, and nip in the bud.
Company fire emergency plan model (5 general) (3) 1 accident characteristics
Among the electrical equipment in our factory, generators are hydrogen-filled equipment, and transformers, transformers and reactors are oil-filled equipment. In addition, dry-type transformers, power cables, control cables, protective control cabinets, battery packs, low-oil circuit breakers, high-power rectifier components and other electrical equipment, as well as electrical equipment near flammable and explosive places such as steam and oil systems or boiler pulverizing systems, fuel tank farms, hydrogen stations, etc., are prone to fire accidents due to external fire sources or short circuits, which is difficult to extinguish and has great influence and loss.
2 emergency organization and responsibilities
2. 1 emergency organization system
Announce the establishment of the company's emergency rescue headquarters when the electrical equipment is on fire.
Chief Commander: General Manager
Deputy Commander-in-Chief: Deputy General Manager, Chief Engineer, Secretary of Discipline Inspection, Chairman of Trade Union.
Members: Deputy Chief Engineer and Chief Administrative Officers of all departments.
2.2 Command Organization and Responsibilities
2.2. 1 The emergency rescue headquarters of the company is the emergency rescue leading group.
Main responsibilities:
(1) Implement the laws and regulations of the State and State Grid Corporation on emergency rescue and treatment, and organize relevant departments to prepare and regularly revise emergency plans for electrical equipment fire accidents.
(2) Accept the leadership of China Datang Corporation, Datang Shanxi Branch and emergency headquarters, the local government, and request emergency assistance when necessary.
(3) Unified leadership of the company's electrical equipment fire accident emergency work, research and deployment of various emergency measures.
(4) Deciding to start and terminate the emergency response plan for electrical equipment fire.
(5) Responsible for news release. Major sensitive events or foreign-related events that may have social impact should be reported to the higher authorities and relevant departments of the local government in a timely manner.
2.2.2 Emergency rescue office and its responsibilities
Director: Minister of Safety Supervision
Members: Safety Supervision Department, Planning Department, Power Generation Department, Maintenance Department, Instrument and Electricity Department, Fuel Department, Supply Department, Environmental Protection Department, Administration Department, Financial Planning Department and Enterprise Department.
Main responsibilities:
(1) Keep abreast of fire accidents, impacts and rescue of electrical equipment. According to the accident situation, request emergency headquarters to decide to start and terminate the emergency plan for electrical equipment fire accident.
(2) Implement the instructions of the emergency rescue leading group and coordinate the rescue work.
(3) Responsible for contacting and reporting with relevant local government departments and superior competent departments.
(4) Be responsible for the daily management of the company's electrical equipment fire accident prevention work, including organizing the formulation, coordination, supervision and inspection of relevant plans, measures and schemes.
(5) Organize emergency drills and summarize emergency work.
2.2.3 Emergency Working Group and its responsibilities
(1) Management Group
Team leader: Minister of Safety Supervision
Members: relevant personnel from Safety Supervision Department, Planning Department, Administration Department and Supply Department.
Main responsibilities: responsible for comprehensive coordination of accident prevention, emergency rescue, accident investigation, aftermath treatment, vehicle arrangement, material supply and other logistics support.
(2) Technical Support Team
Team leader: manager of planning department
Members: relevant personnel from planning department, power generation department, instrument and electricity department, maintenance department and environmental protection department.
Main responsibilities: technical support for accident handling and accident investigation.
(3) Security Section
Team leader: Minister of Safety Supervision
Members: security personnel
Main responsibilities: responsible for the security arrangement of emergency personnel and the evacuation of personnel at the scene of the accident.
(4) ambulance logistics support group
Team Leader: Manager of Administration Department
Members: medical staff of first aid station
Main responsibilities: responsible for emergency rescue and related coordination when accidents occur.
3 Emergency treatment
3. 1 Emergency handling procedures for accidents
When the operator finds that the electrical equipment is on fire, he should immediately cut off the power supply, use the corresponding fire extinguisher to extinguish the fire, and call the company fire brigade at the same time; At the same time, it shall immediately report to the shift supervisor, who shall promptly report to the leader on duty and the safety supervision department. The emergency rescue leading group starts the emergency plan accordingly.
3.2 On-site emergency measures
3.2. 1 When the electrical equipment is on fire, the power supply should be cut off immediately and the corresponding fire extinguisher should be used to extinguish the fire. At the same time, the company's fire brigade should be notified immediately by calling the fire alarm number.
3.2.2 If the generator slip ring and carbon brush catch fire, the carbon brush shall be removed immediately, and the maintenance personnel shall be immediately notified to replace or adjust the carbon brush until the fire phenomenon disappears; If there is a serious fire at the carbon brush and slip ring, which has caused the insulation material to catch fire, it should immediately report to the shift supervisor, disconnect the generator according to the situation, break the vacuum shutdown if necessary, open the emergency hydrogen discharge solenoid valve to discharge hydrogen, discharge the hydrogen in the generator, cut off the hydrogen source of the generator, and take corresponding fire extinguishing measures.
3.2.3 If it is confirmed that the generator is on fire, stop the machine immediately by destroying the vacuum, open the emergency hydrogen discharge solenoid valve to discharge hydrogen, cut off the hydrogen source of the generator, and take corresponding fire extinguishing measures to extinguish the fire. At the same time, call the fire alarm immediately to inform the firefighters to be on the scene to put out the fire. The generator set in our factory is equipped with CO2 fire extinguishing system. When the fire alarm button of the steam turbine unit is manually pressed, and the vacuum is stopped to release hydrogen, it should be checked that the CO2 fire extinguishing system of the steam turbine unit has been started and the oil system of the steam turbine unit has been stopped. If the CO2 fire extinguishing system has not been started, CO2 or 12 1 1 fire extinguisher should be used to extinguish the fire, but it should be noted that foam extinguisher and dry sand cannot be used.
3.2.4 When a large oil-filled transformer catches fire, attention should be paid to: firstly, immediately stop the operation of the combustion transformer, check that the power supply on each side of the transformer has been cut off and the cooling device has been stopped, and then put out the fire; If the top cover of the transformer leaks oil and catches fire, immediately open the throttle at the bottom of the transformer to drain the oil to the accident oil pool to reduce the oil level of the transformer, and at the same time use the corresponding fire extinguisher to extinguish the fire; If transformer shell breaks down and catches fire, all the oil in the transformer should be discharged and the fire should be put out at the same time; If the transformer is short-circuited and caught fire, it is forbidden to drain oil to prevent explosion; Transformer fire extinguishing equipment such as CO2, dry powder or foam extinguisher shall be used; At the same time, check that the sprinkler starts when the transformer is put out of fire, and spray water to the transformer oil tank to cool down.
3.2.5 When the transformer is on fire, attention should be paid to cut off the power supply first, and then put out the fire. For the voltage transformer, it is forbidden to use its own circuit breaker when cutting off the power supply, and the fault transformer should be isolated by its superior circuit breaker.
3.2.6 When the cable is on fire, immediately cut off the power supply of the faulty cable and put out the fire. When extinguishing fire in cable interlayer, shaft or cable trench, attention should be paid to strengthening ventilation, and firefighters should wear positive pressure air respirator, insulating gloves and shoes; Measures to prevent the spread of cable fire include: sealing, plugging, painting, isolation, wrapping, spraying water, etc. When extinguishing the fire, immediately check the cable flame retardant equipment, firewall and fire door in cable trench, shaft and cable interlayer. If the fire door is open, it should be closed immediately. If there is a hole in the partition wall or firewall, it should be immediately sealed with flame retardant materials to prevent the cable fire from spreading further.
3.2.7 If there is a fire in the battery room, stop charging immediately and use 12 1 1 or CO2 fire extinguishing device to extinguish the fire; If the air conditioner or lighting switch or cable in the battery room is on fire, cut off its power supply immediately and use the corresponding fire extinguisher to extinguish the fire immediately.
3.2.8 The ash yard and water source of our factory are equipped with less oil circuit breakers. It is forbidden to use this circuit breaker to cut off the power supply when the interrupter explodes and catches fire during the operation of the oil-deficient circuit breaker. Immediately cut off the power supply with its superior switch, and use 12 1 1, CO2 or dry powder fire extinguisher to put out the fire. If necessary, foam extinguisher can be used to put out the fire. If the relay is broken and the oil has been sprayed on the ground, you can wipe the oil off the ground with dry sand.
3.2.9 When a fire breaks out in electrical equipment and the power supply is cut off, the professional firefighters shall hand it over to the firefighters in time upon arrival, and the operators shall cooperate.
3.3 Contact information of alarm and rescue unit
Long-term value telephone:
Telephone number of the company's health station on duty:
Company leaders and middle-level cadres must be turned on 24 hours a day.
Emergency number: 120
Fire alarm telephone number: 1 19
4 Preventive measures
Contact information of alarm and rescue units must be clear:
(1) contact name and telephone number;
(two) the name of the accident unit;
(3) The specific location of the accident site and the rescue route;
(4) fire severity;
(5) Briefly describe the cause of the accident.
Company fire emergency plan model (5 in total) (4) In order to effectively avoid the chaos at the concert site caused by fire accidents, delay the rescue opportunity, and reduce heavy casualties and property losses, the following fire emergency plans are formulated in combination with the actual situation of this venue:
First, the fire emergency organization structure and responsibilities
1. The venue safety director is the chief commander of fire rescue, and the deputy director is the deputy chief commander, forming the fire rescue headquarters to coordinate the rescue work in case of fire; The heads of working groups are responsible for the formulation and implementation of specific work.
2. Office: responsible for finding the fire in time and reporting to the superior immediately; Contact information of fire alarm telephone number 1 19 and emergency center 120 in case of fire; Information collection, synthesis and feedback tasks in the rescue process.
3. Fire fighting team: responsible for the supply of fire fighting materials, try to control the spread of fire as much as possible when the fire is fierce, and strive for more rescue time for the fire fighting team.
4. Guidance group: responsible for calming the emotions of trapped people in case of fire; Guide the trapped people to evacuate from the escape route in an orderly manner.
5. Medical team: responsible for the temporary treatment of the wounded, control the injury and minimize casualties.
6. Off-site security team: responsible for the smoothness and external security of the lanes around the venue, guiding the crowd to watch, and ensuring the rapid evacuation of personnel and the timely entry of rescue teams and equipment into the fire site in case of fire.
7. Logistics Support Group: responsible for material preparation for fire fighting, medical rescue and emergency vehicle deployment.
Second, the fire emergency work
1. Report fire enthusiasts to the office in time, and the public office will inform the headquarters and the working groups of the specific location of the fire, fire, combustible materials and other information in time, and immediately carry out fire emergency work, and all working groups will enter the emergency standby state. Any staff outside the information group is also obliged to report to the superior in time when they find the fire at the first time.
2. The personnel of the guidance group located around the fire point immediately guide the surrounding personnel to evacuate, and try to transfer the inflammable and explosive articles nearby.
3. The head of the headquarters and the fire brigade immediately rushed to the scene of the fire to organize fire fighting; If the fire is out of control, the headquarters will quickly formulate a plan to control the spread of the fire and evacuate people and put it into work. The information group immediately contacted the fire alarm 1 19 and the emergency center 120 for support; The leading group organized the orderly evacuation of all personnel.
4. The information group collects and feeds back the fire development situation to the headquarters and various groups to ensure that the headquarters can adjust the rescue plan in time according to the actual situation; Coordinate evacuation groups, inform the safety situation of each evacuation group, and inform the access points that can be safely evacuated in time.
5. If all the escape routes are blocked by the fire, the guiding and dispatching group will move the personnel to an open area or a place that can be hidden as soon as possible, tell them simple self-help methods, and report the trapped place, the number of trapped people and the fire to the headquarters for rescue.
6, medical group immediately organize emergency nursing work, try to reduce casualties, when the number of wounded, should give priority to the seriously injured medical rescue.
7. After the fire broke out, the off-site security team cleaned up the roadway around the venue in time, diverted the onlookers, and ensured that the personnel were evacuated quickly during the fire, and the rescue team and equipment entered the fire scene in time. According to the feedback information from the information group, the logistics support group dispatched fire fighting, medical rescue and emergency vehicles in time.
Transport the allocated materials to the required location.
8, waiting for the fire brigade arrived at the scene, the headquarters should provide detailed information, such as location, trapped people, combustible, internal structure of the building, etc. Be familiar with the local actual situation, put forward effective suggestions, and cooperate with the fire brigade for rescue.
Third, the aftermath.
1, do a good job in medical rescue for the injured, arrange hospitalization and nursing, and make claims for accidental injury insurance.
2. Assist relevant departments to find out the cause of the fire, and investigate the responsibility of relevant responsible persons. Set up a fire information notification center to release relevant information through the media in time during the whole fire and after-treatment period, so as to avoid the spread of rumors and eliminate adverse social impact.
3, do a good job of compensation for the wounded and their families, when dealing with emotional people must be patient to explain, to avoid conflicts, leading to derivative events; Problems that cannot be solved through consultation between the two parties shall be solved through legal channels.
4. When there are activities that may induce violence-force injuries, they should report to the public security department in time to prevent the deterioration of the situation and lead to social events.
Company fire emergency plan model (General 5) (5) In order to strengthen the fire safety control of coal yard, fire prevention and fire emergency preparation should be done at the same time. Once a fire breaks out, it can be dispatched quickly, put out the fire safely and effectively, and strive to put out the fire in the early stage and minimize the fire loss. According to the requirements of fire safety regulations, the following fire emergency plans are formulated.
A, fire emergency organization:
1, team leader: manager
Deputy Team Leader: Deputy Manager, Safety Officer and Chief Financial Officer.
Members: All employees
2. The office is located in the duty room of the coal yard. Tel: 7323533.
3, in the event of a fire, all personnel immediately put into fire fighting organization, fire fighting work.
Second, the overall requirements of fire emergency work:
Company leaders should strengthen their leadership in fire fighting and rescue work, firmly establish the sense of safety responsibility of "prevention is better than disaster relief, and responsibility is more important than Mount Tai", and do a good job in emergency preparedness for fire fighting. In the event of a fire, they should make decisive decisions, make reasonable plans, properly command, have smooth information, communicate accurately, have a clear division of responsibilities, coordinate and cooperate, and put out the fire safely.
Third, the division of responsibilities:
1, responsibilities of team leader:
Be responsible for directing the fire fighting in the coal yard, and immediately go to the command center to direct the fire fighting after receiving the fire report.
1, responsibilities of deputy team leader:
Be responsible for organizing the fire emergency team, with division of responsibilities, and immediately rush to the scene to direct the fire fighting work.
2. Responsibilities of team members:
Under the leadership of the field commander-in-chief, listen to the arrangement of the command center, put forward fire-fighting suggestions and measures according to the fire, and do a good job of fire-fighting according to the division of labor.
3. Tasks and responsibilities of the fire emergency team
Fire fighting group: under the command of the on-site commander, bring fire fighting equipment to the fire site, put it into fire fighting and put it out.
Rescue group: responsible for rescuing the valuables of the wounded and fire crisis personnel and evacuating the on-site personnel.
Warning group: maintain the safety order and materials in the fire county, prevent looting in the fire and protect the scene.
Logistics support group: under the leadership of the on-site commander, responsible for the quasi-rolling cup supply of fire engines and fire-fighting equipment, making good information contact and leading the work of fire engines.
Four, the principles in the fire extinguishing procedure:
1. Fire extinguishing shall be carried out at the same time as alarm. When putting out a fire, we should follow the principles of "control first, then put out the fire", "saving people is more important than putting out the fire" and "focus first, then general" in order to put out the fire quickly and minimize casualties and economic losses.
2. In case of fire, the field personnel should put out the fire in time, and the personnel on duty should call the fire brigade quickly. Be calm when calling the police and explain the time, place, nature and fire.
3. After calling the police, the personnel on duty shall immediately notify the company leaders to direct the fire fighting, keep in touch with the scene, report the information to the relevant departments in time, and ask for support.
4. Actively organize fire fighting. After receiving the fire report, the company leaders should quickly organize their forces, arrive at the scene in time, carry out fire fighting work, rescue personnel and materials, and send people to meet the fire truck. The personnel participating in the fire fighting must obey the unified command of the fire commander.
5. After the fire is put out, attention should be paid to protecting the site, monitoring the fire, and extinguishing the yin fire and residual fire at any time to prevent the resurgence.
6, according to the fire accident investigation and handling procedures, in conjunction with the relevant departments, fire supervision departments to investigate and deal with, find out the reasons, sum up lessons, formulate preventive measures.