ICU can make critical patients get early and accurate diagnosis and emergency and appropriate treatment. Therefore, for critically ill patients struggling with death, ICU ward is undoubtedly an excellent battlefield to overcome death.

Nursing management in intensive care unit

Intensive care provides patients with continuous and intensive care and measures to restore their condition and prevent complications, so that patients can maintain their best health.

A, ICU nursing staff equipped with:

1, ICU beds and personnel should be equipped according to the scale, nature and tasks of the hospital.

The nursing operation and work in ICU is much more arduous and tense than that in general wards. In order to let every patient be cared by a nurse for 24 hours, and let the nurses have legal rest days, holidays, sick leave and maternity leave, each bed should have 3~4 nurses.

At present, it is difficult for many hospitals in China to meet this standard, and the relevant departments have no specific regulations on the setting of ICU nurses. I think the ratio of patients to nurses in general ICU should be at least 1:2~3, and that in specialized ICU should be 1: 1~2. Only on the premise of ensuring enough nurses can the nursing quality in ICU be guaranteed.

2, including different levels of nursing staff, the responsibilities of nursing staff at all levels should be clear.

Second, the quality requirements of ICU nurses:

ICU nurses should have good physical fitness, be hard-working, have a strong view of caring for the sick and wounded, be honest and trustworthy, be careful and patient, have strong insight, have strong adaptability, strong acceptance, and have solid professional knowledge and related knowledge.

Third, ICU nurse training:

ICU nurses should be professionals with nursing practice license. At present, there is no training center and professional certificate for ICU nurses in China, and there is a big gap between China and foreign countries in this respect. Now all hospitals are training ICU nurses according to their own conditions.

Training content should generally include:

1, observation and nursing of patients with shock.

2. Invasive stress monitoring.

3. Hemodynamic monitoring.

4. Application and management of artificial airway.

5. The application of mechanical ventilation.

6. ECG monitoring.

7, cardiopulmonary cerebral resuscitation and first aid measures training.

8, blood purification treatment and nursing.

9. Observation and nursing care of patients with disseminated intravascular coagulation.

10, nutritional support for critically ill patients.

1 1, the use of various instruments. Including ECG monitors, ventilators, anesthesia machines, various pumps, defibrillators, thermostats and so on.

2. What is professional theoretical knowledge 2. The intensive care unit was exposed to.

Icu patients are usually seriously ill and complicated, so they have a lot of specialized knowledge, but they are usually not very proficient in various specialties, so they usually ask for consultation. Common things in icu, parameter setting of ventilator and hemofilter, monitoring and analysis of hemodynamics, emergency tracheal intubation, all need icu doctors to master.

ICU is the intensive care unit. With the development of medical nursing specialty, the birth of new medical equipment and the improvement of hospital management system, intensive care is a medical organization and management form that combines modern medical nursing technology. Only by concentrating critically ill patients in ICU and giving the best guarantee in manpower, material resources and technology can we get good treatment results. There is a central monitoring station in ICU, which can directly observe all the monitored beds. Each bed covers a wide area, and the beds are separated by glass or cloth curtains. ICU equipment must be equipped with bedside monitors, central monitors, multifunctional respiratory therapy machines, anesthesia machines, electrocardiographs, defibrillators, pacemakers, infusion pumps, micro-syringes, first-aid equipment for tracheal intubation and tracheotomy. In hospitals in Hong Kong and Macau, ICU is also called intensive care unit.

3.icu nurse interns should learn what they are familiar with.

General routine nursing includes: oral care, perineal scrubbing, turning over and patting the back, eating (nasal feeding), vital signs measurement records, bedside handover, disinfection and isolation, sputum aspiration (very important), special use of ventilator infusion (as long as the commonly used settings and the significance of alarm representatives are known), use and setting of infusion pump micropump (also very important), and blood drawing (both arteriovenous science and medicine can be learned).

All I know is the basic nursing knowledge, as well as matters needing attention in sputum aspiration, basic vital signs, normal blood sugar and so on.

In addition, in ICU, many cases are respiratory failure, a series of organ failure syndrome, tracheotomy nursing ventilator settings and so on.

Relax, you'll get used to it! Come on!

4. What is professional theoretical knowledge? The intensive care unit was exposed to.

Icu patients are usually seriously ill and complicated, so they have a lot of specialized knowledge, but they are usually not very proficient in various specialties, so they usually ask for consultation.

Common things in icu, parameter setting of ventilator and hemofilter, monitoring and analysis of hemodynamics, emergency tracheal intubation, all need icu doctors to master. ICU is the intensive care unit.

With the development of medical nursing specialty, the birth of new medical equipment and the improvement of hospital management system, intensive care is a medical organization and management form that combines modern medical nursing technology. Only by concentrating critically ill patients in ICU and giving the best guarantee in manpower, material resources and technology can we get good treatment results.

There is a central monitoring station in ICU, which can directly observe all the monitored beds. Each bed covers a wide area, and the beds are separated by glass or cloth curtains.

ICU equipment must be equipped with bedside monitors, central monitors, multifunctional respiratory therapy machines, anesthesia machines, electrocardiographs, defibrillators, pacemakers, infusion pumps, micro-syringes, first-aid equipment for tracheal intubation and tracheotomy. In hospitals in Hong Kong and Macau, ICU is also called intensive care unit.

5. What is 5? What does ICU do?

Hello, ICU is the abbreviation of intensive care unit, which means intensive care unit. It is a specialized unit that concentrates the knowledge and technology of related professions and advanced monitoring and treatment equipment, closely monitors the physiological function of critically ill patients, and carries out timely and effective treatment.

Task: To provide continuous and intensive care and measures for patients with respiratory failure, circulatory failure and important dysfunction who are not suitable for acute infection, and specifically for patients with brain death, patients with chronic acute deterioration, patients with advanced malignant tumor, mental patients, elderly people in the process of natural death and other patients who have no hope of treatment or give up certain treatment, so as to restore the patient's condition to stability, prevent complications and keep the patient in the best health state.

Specifically, it can be divided into two types: comprehensive ICU (that is, central ICU) is a place where interdisciplinary manpower and material resources are concentrated in hospitals to monitor, treat and care critically ill patients in various departments, while specialized ICU is only for critically ill patients in a certain specialty. But whether it is a comprehensive ICU or a specialized ICU, their basic functions are the same-research and treatment of critical diseases.

6. What skills must be 6. Does the ICU doctor have it?

Intensive care unit (ICU) is a specialized unit that concentrates the knowledge and technology of relevant professions, monitors the physiological function of critically ill patients and actively treats them. Doctors in ICU are all doctors with the highest professional level in their hospitals.

The following are the main work contents of ICU:

Monitoring: respiratory function monitoring, circulatory function monitoring, renal function monitoring, neurological function monitoring, etc.

Treatment: oxygen therapy, ventilator therapy, circulatory system therapy, acid-base balance adjustment of water and electrolyte, anti-infection therapy, etc.

Analgesia and sedation

Doctors in ICU are all battle-hardened, so what ordinary doctors know must be mastered.