Model essay on career planning for management trainees 1 1. foreword
In today's society, people pay more and more attention to self-development, perfection and realization, which objectively requires us to make an all-round overall plan for our future, which can also be said to be a career plan. It is our career choice, even our life plan, which is very important to us. Career planning allows us to fully understand ourselves, our strengths and weaknesses, and our interests, and make practical plans in combination with our own characteristics to lay a good foundation for our future. It has become a source of motivation, encouraging ourselves to forge ahead and pursue higher goals, providing us with guidance, giving us a direction to move forward and helping us choose the right path that suits us best.
Two. Self - analysis
1. My personality: My advantages are optimistic and positive personality, open-minded, easy-going, friendly to people, sincere, meticulous, responsible, enterprising and curious, always exploring the unknown, good at thinking and discovering, good at learning, strong in logical thinking, like teamwork, good at comprehensive analysis, comprehensive work and striving for it. The disadvantage is that I am a little introverted and sensitive, I have no opinion about things, sometimes I am rambling, I like to complain, and I am always worried about doing things and dare not try. He is not good at communicating with people, he is embarrassed when he gets along with people, he doesn't know what to say, he doesn't get along well with strangers and his eloquence is not good. He felt very nervous when giving a speech in public, and he was afraid to express his ideas boldly. His writing ability is not strong enough to take risks.
2. My interest: I usually like reading books, especially novels with strong stories; I also like listening to music, and have a strong interest in pop music and China classical folk music. Surfing the Internet is also my hobby. I will watch the news and chat online every day after I go home from vacation. I also like anime, which covers a wide range.
3. My values: I think beauty and harmony are the most important. Dialectically, people should make contributions to society, but they cannot be completely divorced from their own needs. They should try their best to link their demands with society in order to achieve mutual satisfaction and benefit. At the same time, we should have an optimistic attitude towards life and see the positive side of everything, so as to motivate ourselves to keep forging ahead and create better life value.
4. My ability:
Professional skills: Economics, Management, Advanced Mathematics, Accounting, Economic Law.
English (below CET-4), computer (below CET-2), self-taught elementary Japanese.
Other skills: have certain teamwork ability, organization and planning ability, innovation ability, strong learning and thinking ability, firm knowledge absorption, good memory and good observation.
Three. Analysis of professional employment direction and prospect
(1) Employment orientation
1, accounting firm 2, accounting in all units 3, doing some non-accounting work 4, taking the civil service exam.
Employment opportunities: insurance statistician, auditor, bank inspector, income manager, budget control analyst, certified public accountant, chief financial officer, claim coordinator, customer loan officer, cost accountant, credit and recovery expert, government accountant, list control expert, loan administrator, management consultant, management accountant, personal financial designer, professor, public accountant, securities broker, system analyst, tax expert, financial officer, trust.
Potential employment market: government departments, banks/financial departments, industrial accounting companies, consulting companies, non-profit organizations, government departments, hospitals, associations, insurance companies, private industries, schools, colleges and universities, and self-operated enterprises.
(2) Prospect analysis
1. Domestic-funded enterprises: There is the greatest demand for accounting talents in this respect. Many small and medium-sized enterprises in China, especially private enterprises, are not looking for professionals with financial management and analysis skills for accounting positions. Moreover, most of these companies have a rather rudimentary financial monitoring system, and the monthly salary of newcomers is mostly around 1500 yuan.
Second, foreign enterprises: most foreign-funded enterprises have higher treatment for the same position. Their financial management systems and methods are mature and their work efficiency is high. They usually provide professional training for new employees for a period of time, and there are many opportunities for follow-up training, which is very suitable for practical work. The division of labor is meticulous, but it is unfavorable to the whole career development process, and it is difficult to obtain comprehensive financial control and analysis experience. The reasonable monthly salary of new employees is more than 3,000 yuan, and most foreign companies can solve all kinds of insurance and housing accumulation funds for employees.
Third, the firm: ordinary firms have low wages and many chores. Foreign companies like PricewaterhouseCoopers are paid much better, but their work tasks are heavier. You can really learn a lot in the company. For an audit project, you must follow it all the way, including communication with the submitting unit. Let you fully exercise your ability and hone your team spirit, international accounting standards, professionalism and will. The monthly salary of some firms is only 1000 yuan, others are around 3,000 yuan, and interns in foreign-funded firms can get more than 5,000 yuan.
Fourth, financial consulting: the demand for personal financial consulting positions is gradually increasing. Due to the increase of social investment channels and the reform of security system, financial consulting services will surely enter more people's lives. Demand is mainly in social investment and financial consulting services. The bank's personal financial adviser's salary is at least 2000 yuan per month, and there is room for improvement in income.
Fifth, civil servants and teachers have the advantages of stability and low pressure, but they also have the disadvantage of difficult development.
In addition, the professional employment prospects of certified public accountants are good.
First, CPA is a popular profession.
Second, the development of the CPA industry has a huge demand for talents.
Third, the social demand for high-quality financial talents is more prominent.
Fourth, from the past data, it also proves that the employment prospects of students majoring in certified public accountants are promising.
Four. occupational analysis
(1) Personal career choice: management accounting is preferred, followed by financial manager.
(2) Reasons for choosing: Because the two career goals are very similar, they should be combined and analyzed by SWOT.
S (Advantage): Personally, I think these two occupations objectively require practitioners to be careful, responsible and sensitive to numbers, while I am a rigorous and introverted person with a strong sense of responsibility, a certain logical thinking ability, and I am good at complex work, which is very suitable, and I have a strong interest in accounting and finance.
Family factors: My parents are fully involved in the process of choosing my major, and they are very satisfied that I am qualified for this job.
I am confident that some of my relatives are engaged in accounting work, and they have given me some advice in this regard, which has enabled me to have a further understanding of this.
More sure of my determination, the support of my family is the driving force of my choice.
W (disadvantage): I don't have my own opinion and I'm not decisive enough; Personality is loose and free, and efficiency is sometimes very low; Poor writing ability; Patience is not enough and it is easy to get upset; Weak will and lack of courage; Eloquence is not outstanding, communication skills are poor, and interpersonal skills are not strong.
O (Opportunity): Accounting and financial management have sustained social needs and are in a dominant position in the enterprise, and accounting and financial departments are the core departments in the enterprise. There is a large social demand, so it is easier to find a job, with good salary, stable job and optimistic employment situation.
T (threat): the industry is close to employment saturation and the competitive pressure is increasing; There are too many graduates, and the school is not a professional financial institution, so it has no advantage; Not an emerging industry, there is not much room for development; Busy business gives people a sense of tension, which is not conducive to health.
(3) The job content and competence of the first career goal option.
Work content:
1, accounting, timely accounting and correct calculation.
2, the implementation of accounting supervision, so that violations must be corrected, violations must be changed.
3, formulate specific measures for accounting affairs of the unit.
4 to participate in the formulation of economic plans and business plans, and to assess and analyze the implementation of budget and financial plans. Handle other accounting affairs.
Competency: Self-analysis: Accountants need to have a good mathematical foundation and logical thinking ability, master the contents of economics and management, be able to handle accounts for enterprises, make suggestions on operation and investment, properly evaluate enterprise assets, make clear accounting statements, provide timely and effective information and serve the profit purpose of enterprises. Accountants have the responsibility to fully understand the situation of enterprises, make reasonable suggestions to enterprises, help enterprises achieve the highest income at the lowest cost, and ensure the accuracy of information. At the same time, we should also have good interpersonal skills and teamwork skills. Qualifications: Accounting certificate is a golden rice bowl. At present, domestic accounting certificates are divided into junior, intermediate and senior accountants. Internationally: 1. Institute of chartered accountants. AIA (International Accountant Professional Qualification Certificate) 3. CGA (Canadian Institute of Certified Accountants) 4. CMA (American Management Accountant Certification Examination) 5. Australian Institute of Certified Accountants.
Industry requirements:
Put forward some suggestions on accounting problems of some units. Develop, establish and maintain the budget system, which is used to manage the sales of products, maintenance expenses and capital construction expenses. Compare estimated and actual costs, income, administrative commitments and other debts. Analyze current and past business records. Plan, establish and guide the accounting system, record the accumulated costs of raw materials, labor and factory overheads, and provide basic reports to the management department to explain whether it is necessary to decide the sales price and add or reduce some items in the product production line. Record the style, location, value and other relevant information of all equipment, buildings and other properties owned and leased by the company. Prepare general attribute targets. Allocate the maintenance cost to the appropriate account. Check records and prepare monthly financial statements reflecting appreciation and depreciation. Summarize the annual income tax financial statements. Prepare depreciation schedule for buildings and equipment. Formulate and implement a tax accounting system to record taxes payable. Write and submit a brief report or explain the principles to the tax authorities. Study new and existing tax laws and regulations, formulate policies and measures in consultation with management departments, and discuss the tax impact of business plans, businesses and other specific matters. According to the prescribed tax rates, regulations and detailed rules, check the accounts and accounting vouchers and calculate the tax application.
(4) the gap with the goal of career choice
For me, many schools now offer accounting majors and more and more graduates. How to stand out from the crowd has become a realistic problem. Now we are all learning some basic courses, without professional knowledge about accounting, let alone practical ability. The main gap between us now lies in: First of all, we are just learning some basic principles, not how to operate them in practice, and we have only a little knowledge. Secondly, we basically have no practical ability, do not understand the specific operational processes of enterprises, and how to master these processes in accounting. Without internship experience, we can't practice, which leads to our serious lack of experience and our inability to meet the requirements of accounting. Also, we don't have any certificates to prove our professional skills, and we can't compete with people with accounting certificates after graduation. Finally, our school is not a professional financial institution. Compared with them, our knowledge and skills may not be as comprehensive as theirs, and the reputation of the school will objectively affect employment, so we have a disadvantage compared with others. In addition, we don't have any social experience, and interpersonal communication, communication and teamwork are not enough? Soft ability? .
Verb (abbreviation of verb) a specific action plan for actual career goals.
Last semester of sophomore year: study hard, master the basic knowledge, and make full preparations for the next semester of sophomore year. Focus on computer level 2. After returning home from vacation, I will set aside a fixed time every day to practice computer operation, mainly database design. I will make full use of the learning resources given to us by teachers, do more computer experiments, study every knowledge point thoroughly, master it comprehensively and skillfully, and ensure that I can get high marks in computer exams.
Next semester of sophomore year: I will focus on Band 4. I bought a lot of study materials for Band 4. My plan is to listen to radio English programs at six o'clock every morning to practice listening, recite English words from six-thirty to seven o'clock, practice oral English, do two readings every day, read an English article, practice reading, write an English composition every week to practice writing, and do two sets of simulated test questions every week to get familiar with the questions, so hurry up. Concentrate on learning accounting professional knowledge and ability, strive for professional scholarships, do social practice investigation on the one hand during the holiday, and find a part-time job to experience and exercise yourself.
Last semester of junior year: I dabbled in accounting, auditing, financial cost management, economic law and tax law. In order to prepare for CPA, I have to pass CET-6. On the basis of existing information, I should focus on strengthening listening and cooperative training, improve my comprehensive ability, and practice more computers to cope with computer tests. Use your spare time to visit some job fairs, understand the skills that enterprises need, know yourself and know yourself, and win every battle.
Next semester of junior year: strive for scholarships, and start preparing for the postgraduate entrance examination for accounting majors, consolidate English study, start studying politics, buy some reference materials, and recite and understand in my spare time. At the same time, set a goal of which school to take the postgraduate exam, collect more information about school accounting, listen to more classes there, get in touch with and know more about similar classmates and teachers, ask them for information, prepare for the exam, and plan to find a job in an accounting firm during the holiday.
Last semester of senior year: continue to fully prepare for postgraduate entrance examination, study politics in an all-round way, and systematically review professional courses. Focus on preparing for the exam. Learn resume writing and interview skills in your spare time to fully improve yourself.
Next semester of senior year: one to two months is the sprint stage of postgraduate entrance examination, and I will concentrate on reviewing, so that I can finally be admitted to the graduate school of the ideal university, complete my goal, realize myself and successfully complete my college studies.
Conclusion of intransitive verbs
Only by setting your own goals can you have the motivation to move forward. Career planning provides us with this opportunity. We should know ourselves, be strict with ourselves, be down-to-earth, stimulate interest, reserve knowledge, cultivate ourselves into professionals, gain a firm foothold, make constant efforts, overcome all difficulties and obstacles and pursue our dreams. Focus on the present and create the future. I believe success is just around the corner!
Model essay on career planning for management trainees II. foreword
A person who can't change his fate by his own ability is unfortunate and pitiful, because these people don't take their fate into their own hands, but become slaves to it. And how many spring and autumn periods there are in a person's life, and how many things are worth remembering and commemorating. Life is like a blank sheet of paper, waiting for us to describe and write. As a contemporary college student, how can we meet the needs of society and make a place for ourselves when we step into this crowded society with a blank face? So I try to make a useful career plan for myself and design my future well. With a goal, there will be motivation.
Second, self-inventory.
I am a college student, and my greatest hope is to become a useful talent. I am outgoing, cheerful and lively. I like making friends, listening to music, going out for a walk, chatting and surfing the Internet in my spare time. I like reading novels, essays, especially magazines. My idol is Zhou Enlai. I usually get along well with people, and my relatives, friends and teachers are very concerned about me. Like innovation, strong hands-on ability, serious work. I like accounting very much and have a strong desire and ability to learn. Do things carefully, be practical and willing to work, be friendly to others, be diligent in thinking, and consider problems comprehensively. But without perseverance and perseverance, what is learning? Three days of fishing and two days of drying nets? So that I have never been able to be a top student, sometimes sentimental, and have no successful temperament and personality. But I lack confidence in my height, and I am afraid that others will comment on me behind my back.
Third, solve the disadvantages and deficiencies in self-inventory.
As the saying goes, a leopard cannot change his spots. Although perseverance is not enough, I can spur myself with that positive enthusiasm. Over time, I will gradually cultivate myself, make full use of the advantages of the huge group of relatives and friends who have always cared for and supported me, sincerely consult my classmates, teachers and friends, point out the existing differences in time, and make corresponding plans to correct them. Regular exercise can enhance physical fitness and make up for the negative effects caused by insufficient altitude.
Fourth, professional analysis.
My major is management. We study accounting, integrate other economic disciplines, have a certain understanding of finance and taxation, and can study management disciplines more deeply, giving priority to studying with other economic disciplines. To lay a solid foundation for us to be managers in the future, the major of financial management is to train senior business management professionals who have the basic theoretical knowledge of management, economy, law, financial management and finance, are familiar with the principles, policies and regulations of financial management at home and abroad, master the basic methods of collecting and processing financial information, have the scientific research and practical work ability to analyze and solve practical problems in financial management, and can engage in financial management, financial management, teaching and scientific research in enterprises, institutions and government departments. Only by studying hard can we master their professional knowledge.
Verb (abbreviation for verb) Future life and career planning
According to my interest and major, I should develop towards accounting and English in the future. Around these two aspects, I made a preliminary career plan for the next 50 years as follows:
1, 20xx-20xx academic maturity: make full use of the advantages of campus environment and conditions, study professional knowledge seriously, cultivate the ability of study, work and life, improve personal comprehensive quality and prepare for employment.
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