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Why does Melbourne become an "old deathless" city?
At the end of 20 17, I was lucky enough to come to Australia and New Zealand to study and inspect through Fangsheng Business School, among which Melbourne, the second largest city in Australia, attracted the attention of the author. After being the most livable city in the world for seven consecutive years, Melbourne won the title of the longest-lived city in Australia. According to the National Urban Performance Report, the life expectancy of urban residents in Melbourne and Sydney is the longest in Australia, reaching 83.7 years, which is 3 years longer than the lowest life expectancy in Australia (only 80.8 years). In the 20 17 global life expectancy ranking, the overall life expectancy of Japan ranked first is 84 years, and that of Australia ranked behind Switzerland is 83 years. So why does Melbourne become an "old deathless" city? I think there are several reasons.

First, a livable climate.

Melbourne is a coastal city. Due to the adjustment of marine climate, the temperature can be kept at more than ten degrees in the coldest time, while the average temperature is about 25 degrees in the hottest time. Melbourne's green area exceeds 40%. Stepping out of the gate, it is an elegant garden with green grass and flowers. It has dense vegetation, fresh air and extremely high negative oxygen ions. It is called "Garden City". The air quality in Melbourne is very good, with an average annual PM2.5 of about 19. There is no smoke, dust and pollution left by heavy industry. A quality living environment is an important guarantee for people's physical and mental health.

Second, the pace is slow and the cost is low.

To describe life in Melbourne in one sentence is "In Melbourne, even the traffic is polite". At a zebra crossing or an intersection without traffic lights, someone slowly stops and smiles at you and crosses the road. Both are international metropolises, but Melbourne is not as prosperous as Tokyo, new york and Dubai. There are no restless people and congested streets. People watch tennis matches while drinking coffee.

In terms of income, Melbourne's per capita income is actually not very high. The average annual income is about 75,000 Australian dollars, and less than 2% of the annual income exceeds 2 1 10,000 Australian dollars, which is nearly 20,000 compared with the mining cities in Western Australia (8w2 Australian dollars per capita). But people here have almost the same income, and they are all stable. According to the statistics of authoritative organizations, the housing price in Melbourne, calculated by per capita annual salary, can be bought by loan after working for about 5 years, while in Beijing and Shanghai, it takes 33 years!

Third, improve the quality medical service system.

Melbourne offers the best health care system in the world. Both public and private hospitals will provide high-standard and high-quality medical services, including community medical services, ambulances and dental services.

Melbourne has the world's top public hospitals. Melbourne's famous Royal Hospital, Children's Hospital, Women's Hospital and Alfred Hospital all enjoy a high reputation in the world.

Perfect medical facilities and medical benefits. Although both Australian cities, Melbourne's medical facilities and welfare benefits are superior to other cities: Australia's first stroke ambulance was put into use in Melbourne to provide medical assistance to stroke patients; Set up an all-weather rapid thrombolytic surgery medical center to bring good news to heart patients.

Fourth, Industry-University-Research combines.

Melbourne also has seven teaching hospitals and nine university medical schools. There are more than 150 biological research centers here. The anti-influenza vaccine Relenza and the world's first cervical cancer vaccine Gardasil were successfully developed in Melbourne. Especially in the Parkville Biomedical District, not far from the CBD in the city center, universities and research institutions cooperate with each other. The medical college provides comprehensive medical research, teaching and training. It has played an important role in translating research into clinical practice.

Verb (abbreviation for verb) advanced medical technology

Melbourne has a world-class medical level and provides health protection for the citizens. At present, there are 27 well-known biotechnology research institutes and more than 150 biological research centers located in Melbourne.

The largest cancer center in the southern hemisphere

Melbourne has the highest density of cancer researchers in the southern hemisphere. Melbourne has established the largest cancer center in the southern hemisphere, specializing in cancer research, treatment, teaching and nursing.

World's top clinical trial center

In many fields, clinical trials continue to grow in Melbourne. In particular, the Melbourne Children's Experimental Center established by Royal Melbourne Children's Hospital, Murdoch Children's Institute, University of Melbourne and Royal Melbourne Children's Hospital Foundation is conducting clinical trials of new drugs and new therapies.

The frontier of stem cell research

Melbourne is a leader in adult and embryonic stem cell research. The headquarters of Stem Cells Australia, which is composed of top universities and research institutions such as Melbourne University, Monash University, Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medicine, and Australian scientific research organizations, is located in Melbourne.

Pioneer of bionic technology

Scientists at Melbourne Bionics Institute hope to create bionic eye in the near future. In addition, the scientists of this institution are still developing breakthrough new technologies to solve nervous system diseases with great challenges and obstinacy, including Parkinson's disease, epilepsy, and even severe obsessive-compulsive disorder and chronic pain.

Sixth, life lies in exercise.

Melbourne is the only city in the world with five world-class stadiums at the same time. Rodera's Rodera Vaud Gymnasium, Etihad Gymnasium, Melbourne Cricket Court, AAMI Park and Hisense Gymnasium. At the same time, Melbourne also has golf driving range, Flemington Racecourse, Albert Racecourse and other sports venues. Citizens can enjoy sports life to their heart's content.

In Richmond, half the city is occupied by tennis facilities, and it is also the venue of the Australian Open Grand Slam.

Australians are naturally fond of sports, and the elderly are no exception. With perfect sports venues and government welfare guarantee, they will pursue a more relaxed and comfortable lifestyle, such as outdoor sports, tourism, club sports for the elderly and public welfare activities. Although they are retired, they still lead a colorful life.

Seven. Rich and colorful cultural life

Melbourne has a unique urban culture, and the criss-crossing street network has created a unique "street culture". Victorian arts centre in Melbourne includes a series of performance venues and art galleries, including three theaters, concert halls, galleries and museums. Almost every week, large orchestras perform or play music. Melbourne Symphony Orchestra is the oldest city symphony orchestra in Australia and one of the internationally renowned orchestras.

Melbourne is not only rich in cultural atmosphere but also rich in cultural activities. There are activities in Melbourne almost every week, including plays, sports events, food and exhibitions. All kinds of activities are dazzling.