Seventh grade Chinese test questions (PEP experimental version)

I. (18)

Please print the following poem in The Clock (2 points).

Flowers are more and more charming, and shallow eyes can make you lose your horseshoe.

2. Correct the typos in the following words (2 points)

① There's no way to go () ② Go straight () ③ It's amazing (advertisement for eye disease therapeutic instrument) ()

(4) Breeze ()

3. Fill in the upper sentence or the lower sentence of the following poem: (4 points)

(1) trees, _ _ _ _ _ _. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _, the waves are surging.

(2) helpless flowers fall, _ _ _ _ _.

(3)_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _, there is no wind that blows my lonely sail.

(4) ask the canal that clear? ___________。

4. Fill in the corresponding poem as required: (4 points)

(1) In "A Spring Tour in Qiantang", the poet expresses his feelings directly and expresses his joy in the following lines

___________,_____________。

(2) in the "snow" brother and sister's poem "snow" is

_________________________。

(3) In The thoroughfare, the author has an excellent eye when writing about his childlike innocence, with "_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

Write a sentence describing "autumn wind" with your accumulated ancient poems.

_________________________。

Please use idioms to summarize the character of Hermes in the article Hermes and the Statue Maker. (2 points)

_____________________________________

6. Reading, generalization and association (4 points)

Spring is like a newborn doll. It's new from head to toe and still growing.

Spring is like a little girl, dressed up and walking with a smile.

Spring is like a strong young man with iron arms and legs, leading us forward.

The above three sentences illustrate the characteristics of spring _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.

Please imitate the rhetoric used in the sentence and describe the characteristics of autumn you feel.

________________________________

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Second, reading comprehension.

Classical Chinese reading (13)

Confucius said, "It's better to keep pace with the times, isn't it? Is it not delightful to have friends coming from distant quarters? I don't know if it's a gentleman? " Ceng Zi said: "I save three times a day: are you unfaithful to others?" Don't believe in making friends? Can't you learn? "

Confucius said, "Reviewing the past and learning the new can be a teacher."

Confucius said, "Learning without thinking is useless, and thinking without learning is dangerous."

Confucius said, "Why not teach your daughter to read? Knowing is knowing, not knowing is not knowing, but knowing. "

Confucius said, "If you don't do it, you will be introspective."

Confucius said: "In a threesome, there must be a teacher. Choose good and follow it, but change it if it is not good. "

Ceng Zi said: "Scholars have a long way to go to strive for self-improvement. Isn't it important to think that benevolence is your responsibility? Isn't it far after death? " Confucius said, "Cold tells the decline of pine and cypress."

Zi Gong asked: "Who has a word that can be done all his life?"

Confucius said, "I forgive you! Don't do to others what you don't want. "

7. Confucius was a native of Shandong in _ _ _ _ _, and a _ _ _ master in ancient China. ( 1)

8. Explain the words added in the following sentences: (2 points)

(1) People don't know or care: _ _ _ _ _ _ _

(2) Cold years, and then know the process of pine and cypress withering: _ _ _ _ _ _ _

③ Don't trust friends: _ _ _ _ _ _

(4) A scholar cannot but become Hongyi: _ _ _ _ _ _

9. Write two sentences as required: (3 points)

① Talking about learning attitude: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

② Talking about learning methods: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

③ Talking about personal cultivation: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

10. Copy sentences as required (2 points)

(1) contains "and", which refers to two consecutive sentences.

a 、____________ B 、_____________

(2) Two sentences containing "and", "and" means transfer.

a 、____________ B 、_____________

1 1. Translate the following sentences (2 points)

(1) In a threesome, there must be a teacher.

______________________________

Learning without thinking is useless, thinking without learning is dangerous.

______________________________

12. Which sentence do you understand best? Talk about your understanding (3 points)

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Reading in class (13)

……

Then, the emperor marched under the gorgeous canopy. People standing in the street and in the window said, "Be good!

The emperor's new clothes are really beautiful! How beautiful the back skirt under his coat is! This dress is a perfect figure! "No one wants people to know that they can't see anything, because it will expose their incompetence or stupidity. All the clothes of the emperor have never received such universal praise.

"But he's wearing nothing!" A child finally cried.

"Oh, my God, listen to this naive voice!" Dad said. So everyone whispered what the child said.

"He's wearing nothing! A child said he was naked! "

"He really has nothing on!" Finally, everyone said. The emperor trembled a little because he seemed to think that what people said was right. But he thought to himself, "I must finish this parade." So he assumed a more proud look, and his ministers followed him, holding a non-existent back skirt.

13. Put phonetic symbols on the words added below (2 points)

Title () Title () Praise the back skirt () Praise ()

14. What is the reason why "nobody wants people to know that they can't see anything"? (2 points)

________________________________

15. Why do children dare to tell the truth? (2 points)

_________________________________

16. finally, the emperor listened to the words of everyone and trembled a little. "He thinks what the people say seems to be true" can be deleted? Why? (3 points)

A: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.

17. Why did the emperor put on a more arrogant look? (2 points)

____________________________________

18. Why did the author let a child uncover the mystery of the emperor's new clothes and expose the scam of the military parade? "(2 points)

___________________________________________________________________________

Extracurricular reading questions: (16 points)

Two-serve right

Like the usual interview, when we meet, we shake hands politely first. The moment I held my hands together, I was surprised: Am I holding hands? That is half an old pine tree!

I instinctively want to withdraw my hand, but I can't. That big hand, like a thick quilt, wrapped my hand tightly.

I looked down. Turn it over and look at your palm. Turn it over and look at the back of your hand. The whole hand is wood-colored, and the lines of your hand are deep and thick, stained with black soil. Obviously, in order to meet and shake hands, he carefully washed these hands with soap in advance.

The palm is as hard as a drum, and calluses are everywhere, which is particularly thick. One finger is like three old sugar cane.

There is no nail on the left thumb, and four cracks are carved in the place longer than the nail, forming two herringbone shapes, which are dark and deep. Every joint of the finger is wrapped in thread, and the thread is stained muddy.

"What happened to the knuckles?" I asked.

"Treat hand crack." Zhang Yingshan said.

"How good is it to apply hand oil to hand-cracked tape?"

"Planting trees is manual labor. Grassroots and stones in the cave have to be dug out by hand. In order to ensure that Xin Wei does not nest, the seedling roots must be sent into the soil by hand. To plant a seedling, you have to put your hand into the soil three or four times. Tape and hand oil are useless. "

"How many trees can you plant in a day?"

"More than 1000 trees."

Plant more than 1000 trees a day! His hand will sink into the soil three or four thousand times a day! 10 days, 20 days ..... These hands are made of meat. If they are made of iron, I'm afraid they have been polished and worn.

"You wait." I said and went to the back room to get a circle of rice. I measured his hand like a land: 24 cm long, 10 cm wide and 2.5 cm thick. This is really the biggest hand in the world that I have ever seen in my life.

After measuring, I rubbed my hand on his palm a few times. My hand hurts terribly. Look, it's red, but his hands are still wooden.

A responsible comrade of the trade union of the Forestry Bureau introduced to me: "These hands have planted more than 260,000 trees. From 198 1 to 1985, 33 mu of land area units were planted, which is about 15 mu in the northeast. 44.5 hectares of forest land and secondary forest were transformed, and these two hands produced wood 1.300 cubic meters and branches of 3,500 cubic meters. These hands made the 32-year-old young forestry worker the youngest hero in Yichun forest area and won the National May 1st Labor Medal. This artificially planted tree makes the northwest fork river on Xiaoxing 'an Mountains clear for the first time. This is a pair of hands to create a green treasure house. "

Looking at these hands, I heard the creak of trees falling ... I seemed to see a piece of green mountains and green waters ... I vaguely realized that beauty comes at the expense of ugliness.

19. What is the clue of this article? Taking this as a clue, what was strung together? (2 points)

A: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

20. From what angles do the third, fourth and fifth paragraphs describe Zhang Yingshan's hand? (2 points)

A: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

2 1. What are the characteristics of Zhang Yingshan's hands? Write two sentences that show their characteristics from the text. (2 points)

A: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

22. "A responsible comrade of the trade union of Forestry Bureau" introduced these two sentences to me. What do you want to emphasize? (2 points)

A: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

23. What do you mean by "beauty" and "ugliness" in the last paragraph? (4 points)

Beauty refers to: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

Ugly fingers: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

24. "Beauty comes at the expense of ugliness." It's quite philosophical, and it's also related to real life. Can you give an example of this? (within 50 words)

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Three. Writing (40 points)

25. composition

Who can leave books in life? Books are the crystallization of wisdom, the source of strength, the silent teacher, the constant companion, the bridge to success, the ladder to the hall of innovation ... there must be many stories between you and books. Please write an article on the topic of "Book".

Requirements: 1. Specific narrative, sincere feelings, not less than 500 words.

2. Real names of people, places and schools are not allowed in the text.

Reference answer

1. 1. The writing standard is clear and neat. 2.① Throw your head, ② Be brave, ③ Be clear and ④ be full.

3. (If there is a typo, no penalty will be deducted)

(1) The vegetation is lush and the autumn wind is bleak. (2) I have seen Yan's return.

③ The bank widens until the low tide ④ There is running water at the source.

4. (If there is a typo, no penalty will be deducted)

(1) I love the lack of the eastbound lake, and the white sand embankment (2) in the green shade of Populus davidiana is not because of the wind.

If you are an autumn observer, you must carefully examine the texture of irrelevant things (as long as it meets the requirements).

5. Vanity and pretentiousness (just write one)

6. New, beautiful and strong imitation (meets the requirements, and the sentences are fluent,)

Second, classical Chinese reading

7. Spring and Autumn Ideological Education. Anger, anger; Fading; Sincerity and honesty; Strong and brave

9. (As long as it meets the requirements)

Example: attitude: knowing is knowing ... it is knowing; How about seeing Si Qi? See Si Qi for introspection.

Methods: Make the past serve the present.

Cultivation: If you don't know what you want, don't show it to others.

10. Example: Learn what you have learned, and learn what you have chosen.

Transfer: People who don't know and don't study hard and don't think are useless.

1 1. Several people are walking together, and there must be my teacher among them.

Reading without thinking will make you feel confused, and dreaming without reading will make you mentally exhausted.

12. Let's talk about our own understanding based on the actual situation (omitted)

Classroom reading

13. Chen Chengqun thinks

14. Afraid of showing incompetence or stupidity.

15. The child is innocent.

16. Cannot delete. "As if" wrote that the emperor was unwilling to admit the reality and was fascinated by the emptiness and fear of the people's discussion. If it is deleted, it will have no disclosure effect.

17. In order to hide his extreme panic and maintain his ruling authority, he had to hold on, put on a more arrogant look and expose his external strength and hollowness.

18. Because children are always reckless and outspoken. He's wearing nothing. This sentence is naive, frank, selfless and fearless, which is in line with the identity of a child.

Extracurricular reading questions

19. A pair of hands, I looked at Zhang Yingshan's hand, my conversation with Zhang Yingshan, and the introduction of the head of the trade union of the Forestry Bureau.

20. the whole hand, palm and fingers

2 1. Rough (rough), ugly (ugly), paragraphs 3-5 refer to two sentences.

22. Zhang Yingshan has created extraordinary achievements with these hands, and therefore, the party and the people have given him lofty honors.

23. "Beauty" refers to Zhang Yingshan's extraordinary achievements and lofty honors.

"Ugliness" refers to Zhang Yingshan's hard work in greening the motherland, leaving one of his commanders scarred and rough.

24. (omitted) 25. (omitted)